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Perturbation series in QCD are generally asymptotic and suffer from so-called infrared renormalon ambiguities. In the context of the standard operator product expansion in MS-bar these ambiguities are compensated by matrix elements of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-21 Andre H. Hoang , Ambar Jain , Ignazio Scimemi , Iain W. Stewart

We investigate symmetry breaking in two-dimensional field theories which have a holographic gravity dual. Being at large N, the Coleman theorem does not hold and Goldstone bosons are expected. We consider the minimal setup to describe a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-26 Riccardo Argurio , Gaston Giribet , Andrea Marzolla , Daniel Naegels , J. Anibal Sierra-Garcia

We show that the low energy limit of the minimal supersymmetric Left-Right models is the supersymmetric standard model with an exact R-parity. The theory predicts a number of light Higgs scalars and fermions with masses much below the $B-L$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-09 Charanjit S. Aulakh , Alejandra Melfo , Andrija Rasin , Goran Senjanovic

We consider a class of models with infinite extra dimension, where bulk space does not possess SO(1,3) invariance, but Lorentz invariance emerges as an approximate symmetry of the low-energy effective theory. In these models, the maximum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 S. L. Dubovsky

Renormalizability of the (minimal) single-fermion QED extension is investigated at all orders of perturbation theory in the framework of algebraic renormalization, a regularization-independent method. Relative to the standard QED, new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 O. M. Del Cima , J. M. Fonseca , D. H. T. Franco , A. H. Gomes , O. Piguet

We address the question of whether the quantum scale-invariant theories introduced in [1] are renormalizable or play the role of effective field theories that are valid below the Planck scale $M_P$. We show that starting from two-loop level…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-01 M. E. Shaposhnikov , F. V. Tkachov

In 2+1 dimensions, we propose a renormalizable non-linear sigma model action which describes the $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric generalization of Galilean Electrodynamics. We first start with the simplest model obtained by null reduction of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Stefano Baiguera , Lorenzo Cederle , Silvia Penati

The intrinsically relativistic problem of a fermion subject to a pseudoscalar screened Coulomb plus a uniform background potential in two-dimensional space-time is mapped into a Sturm-Liouville. This mapping gives rise to an effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Antonio S. de Castro

We describe a search for renormalization group fixed points which control a second-order quantum phase transition between a d_{x^2-y^2} superconductor and some other superconducting ground state. Only a few candidate fixed points are found.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-01-24 Matthias Vojta , Ying Zhang , Subir Sachdev

A familiar anomaly affects SU(2) gauge theory in four dimensions: a theory with an odd number of fermion multiplets in the spin 1/2 representation of the gauge group, and more generally in representations of spin 2r+1/2, is inconsistent. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-09 Juven Wang , Xiao-Gang Wen , Edward Witten

We derive constraints on the Randall-Sundrum scenario with the standard model fields in the bulk. These result from tree level effects associated with the deformation of the zero mode wave-functions of the W and the Z once electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Gustavo Burdman

Motivated by the great interest in studying quantum and gravitational phenomena in a unified way, scalar bosons are considered in a cosmic string spacetime and in a non-inertial frame, with a generalized Coulomb-type interaction containing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-17 M. Baradaran , L. M. Nieto , S. Zarrinkamar

We study the phase structure of SU(2) gauge theories at zero and high temperature, with and without scalar matter fields, in terms of the symmetric/broken realization of the remnant gauge symmetry which exists after fixing to Coulomb gauge.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 J. Greensite , S. Olejnik

Elimination of the fibre coordinate dependence from the connection form transformation rule for a bundle with a coset manifold standard fibre reduces the structure group. The nonlinear SU(4) action on an $S^7$ bundle is applied to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Simon Davis

We consider a class of Hamiltonians describing a fermion field coupled to a boson field. The interaction kernels are assumed bounded in the fermionic momentum variable and decaying like $|q|^{-p}$ for large boson momenta $q$. A realistic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-10-18 Benjamin Alvarez , Jacob Schach Møller

We investigate equilibrium and steady-state non-equilibrium transport properties of a spinless resonant level locally coupled to two conduction bands of width ~\Gamma via a Coulomb interaction U and a hybridization t'. In order to study the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 C. Karrasch , M. Pletyukhov , L. Borda , V. Meden

The momentum diffusion coefficient of a heavy quark in a hot QCD plasma can be extracted as a transport coefficient related to the correlator of two colour-electric fields dressing a Polyakov loop. We determine the perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-03-23 C. Christensen , M. Laine

The knowledge of the stability condition of the electroweak (EW) vacuum is of the greatest importance for our understanding of beyond Standard Model (BSM) physics. It is widely believed that new physics that lives at very high energy scales…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-03 Vincenzo Branchina , Emanuele Messina

A vector boson $W_{1}^{\mu}$ with the quantum numbers $\left(\boldsymbol{3},1\right)$ under $SU\left(2\right)_{L}\times U(1)_{Y}$ could in principle couple with the Higgs field via the renormalizable term $W_{1}^{\mu*}HD_{\mu}H$. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-26 Renato M. Fonseca

We study perturbative unitarity constraints on general W' models by considering the high energy behavior of fermion scattering into gauge bosons. In most cases we survey, a Z' boson with a comparable mass must be present for the theory to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 K. S. Babu , J. Julio , Yue Zhang