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The supersymmetry breaking parameters and the resulting supersymmetric particle spectrum are studied in orbifold compactifications of string theory under the assumption that unification of gauge coupling constants at about $10^{16}$ GeV is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 A. Love , P. Stadler

We find that the one-loop correction to the ratio of Yukawa coupling and gauge coupling in the gauge-Higgs unification, "gauge-Yukawa universality violation", is finite and calculable in any space-time dimension. Applying this result to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-03 C. S. Lim , Nobuhito Maru

It is pointed out that in supersymmetric models with a new gauge symmetry under which the Higgs is charged, the fine-tuning of the electroweak symmetry breaking is relaxed due to suppression of the top Yukawa coupling at higher scales by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-29 Marcin Badziak , Keisuke Harigaya

We consider the possibility of charged stable Kaluza-Klein leptons in orbifold models in which all the Standard Model fields propagate (UED models). At tree level the masses of the 1st mode states are nearly identical and kinematics can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Mark Byrne

A distinctive feature of string unification is the possibility of unification by a non-simply-laced group. This occurs most naturally in four dimensional type~II string models where the gauge symmetry is realized by Kac-Moody algebras at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-15 L. Dolan , James T. Liu

We consider the novel Kaluza-Klein (KK) scenario where gravity propagates in the $4+n$ dimensional bulk of spacetime, while gauge and matter fields are confined to the 3+1 dimensional world-volume of a brane configuration. For simplicity we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Tao Han , Joseph D. Lykken , Ren-Jie Zhang

The apparent unification of gauge couplings around 10^16 GeV is one of the strong arguments in favor of Supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model (SM). In this contribution a new analysis, using the latest experimental data, is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Dimitri Bourilkov

The present upper bound on $\kappa_e$, the ratio between the electron Yukawa coupling and its Standard Model value, is of ${\cal O}(600)$. We ask what would be the implications in case that $\kappa_e$ is close to this upper bound. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-09 Avital Dery , Claudia Frugiuele , Yosef Nir

The significant heavy threshold effect is found in the supersymmetric SU(5) model with two adjoint scalars, one of which is interpreted as a massive string mode decoupled from the lower-energy particle spectra. This threshold related with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. L. Chkareuli , I. G. Gogoladze

We study the phenomenology of a 5D $SU(3)_W$ model on a $S_1/(Z_2\times Z'_2)$ orbifold in which the minimal scalar sector plays an essential role of radiatively generating neutrino Majorana masses without the benefits of right-handed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 We-Fu Chang , John N. Ng

We measure the impact of nonvanishing boundary localised terms on $\Delta B=2$ transitions in five-dimensional Universal Extra Dimensional scenario where masses and coupling strengths of several interactions of Kaluza-Klein modes are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-10 Avirup Shaw

The processes gg -> h and h -> gamma gamma are of paramount importance in the context of Higgs search at the LHC. These processes are loop driven and hence could be sensitive to the presence of any new colored fermion states having a large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-23 Gautam Bhattacharyya , Tirtha Sankar Ray

We review the phenomenology of models with flat, compactified extra dimensions where all of the Standard Model fields are allowed to propagate in the bulk, known as Universal Extra Dimensions (UED). UED make for an interesting TeV-scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Dan Hooper , Stefano Profumo

We investigate simple extensions of the Standard Model that could lead to the negative values of the top Yukawa coupling still allowed by the ATLAS Higgs results. Integrating out tree-level new physics generates dimension six operators that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-28 Sonia El Hedri , Patrick J. Fox , Jay G. Wacker

We study the combined constraints on the compactification scale 1/R and the Higgs mass m_H in the standard model with one or two universal extra dimensions. Focusing on precision measurements and employing the Peskin-Takeuchi S and T…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Thomas Appelquist , Ho-Ung Yee

The self-interacting $\lambda\phi^{4}$ scalar field theory is a warhorse in quantum field theory. Here we explore the one-loop order impact from one universal extra dimension, $S^{1}/\mathbb{Z}_{2}$, to the self-energy and four point vertex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-25 M. A. López-Osorio , E. Martínez-Pascual , G. I. Nápoles-Cañedo , J. J. Toscano

We make a numerical study of gauge and Yukawa unification in supersymmetric grand unified models and examine the quantitative implications of fermion mass ans\"{a}tze at the grand unified scale. Integrating the renormalization group…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 V. Barger , M. S. Berger , P. Ohmann

The Kaluza-Klein compactification in the limit of large number of extra dimensions is studied. Starting point is the Einstein-Hilbert action plus cosmological constant in 4+D dimensions. It is shown that in the large D limit the effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-05 Fabrizio Canfora , Alex Giacomini , Alfonso R. Zerwekh

The requirement of Yukawa coupling unification highly constrains the SUSY parameter space. In several SUSY breaking scenarios it is hard to reconcile Yukawa coupling unification with experimental constraints from B(b->s gamma) and the muon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Csaba Balazs , Radovan Dermisek

We calculate the effective $Z b\bar b$ coupling at one loop level, in the framework of non-minimal Universal Extra Dimensional (nmUED) model. Non-minimality in Universal Extra Dimensional (UED) framework is realized by adding kinetic and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-13 Tapoja Jha , Anindya Datta