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We study contributions coming to $\Delta m_B$ from one or more universal extra dimensions (UED) in which all the Standard Model fields can propagate. In the model with a single UED, the box diagrams for mixing are convergent and therefore…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Debrupa Chakraverty , Katri Huitu , Anirban Kundu

The apparent unification of gauge couplings in Grand Unified Theories around 10$^{16}$ GeV is one of the strong arguments in favor of Supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model. In this paper, an analysis of the measurements of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-20 Dimitri Bourilkov

One-loop effects of Standard Model (SM) extensions comprising universal extra dimensions are essential as a consequence of Kaluza-Klein (KK) parity conservation, for they represent the very first presumable virtual effects on low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-26 M. A. López-Osorio , E. Martínez-Pascual , J. Montano , H. Novales-Sánchez , J. J. Toscano , E. S. Tututi

We study how the recent ATLAS and CMS Higgs mass bounds affect the renormalization group running of the physical parameters in universal extra dimensions. Using the running of the Higgs self-coupling constant, we derive bounds on the cutoff…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Mattias Blennow , Henrik Melbeus , Tommy Ohlsson , He Zhang

We consider a particular class of threshold corrections to Yukawa couplings and mass relations in the MSSM and supersymmetric grand unified models. We give a complete treatment of Yukawa coupling thresholds at the unification scale $\Mx$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Brian D. Wright

The 1-loop evolution of couplings in the minimal supersymmetric standard model, extended to include baryon nonconserving $(B\!\!\!/)$ operators through explicit $R$-parity violation, is considered keeping only $B\!\!\!/$ superpotential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Biswajoy Brahmachari , Probir Roy

Coupling constants at high energy scales are studied in SU(N) gauge theory with distinct sizes of extra dimensions. We present the solution of gauge couplings as functions of the energy in such a way as to track the number of Kaluza-Klein…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nobuhiro Uekusa

In extensions of the standard model (SM) with d extra dimensions at the TeV scale the virtual exchange of Kaluza-Klein (KK) excitations of the gauge bosons gives contributions that change the SM relations between electroweak observables.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 M. Masip

In the standard model the running quartic coupling becomes negative during its renormalization group flow, which destabilizes the vacuum. We consider U(1) extensions of the standard model, with an extra complex scalar field and a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-11 Zoltán Péli , Zoltán Trócsányi

Models with an orbifolded universal extra dimension receive important loop-induced corrections to the masses and couplings of Kaluza-Klein (KK) particles. The dominant contributions stem from so-called boundary terms which violate KK…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-18 Ayres Freitas , Kyoungchul Kong , Daniel Wiegand

Kaluza-Klein fields characterizing, from a four-dimensional viewpoint, the presence of compact universal extra dimensions would alter low-energy observables through effects determined by some compactification scale, $R^{-1}$, since the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-13 Carlos M. Farrera , Alejandro Granados-González , Héctor Novales-Sánchez , J. Jesús Toscano

We investigate the impact of extra vector-like GUT multiplets on the predicted value of the strong coupling. We find in particular that Yukawa couplings between such extra multiplets and the MSSM Higgs doublets can resolve the familiar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-10 Ivan Donkin , Arthur Hebecker

If the Higgs does not propagate into an otherwise universal extra dimension, then tree-level Kaluza-Klein number is not conserved in the Yukawa interactions. This leads to mixing between zero-mode fermions and their associated Kaluza-Klein…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. D. McMullen , S. Nandi

We have recently proposed an alternative picture for the physics at the scale of gauge coupling unification, where the unified symmetry is realized in higher dimensions but is broken locally by a symmetry breaking defect. Gauge coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura

We consider $b$-$\tau$ unification in supersymmetric $SU(5)$ grand unified theories (GUTs) with extra matters. The renormalization group runnings of $b$ and $\tau$ Yukawa coupling constants may be significantly affected by the existence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-13 So Chigusa , Takeo Moroi

We analyze the structure of the Higgs potential in gauge-Higgs unification with a flat extra dimension. As a concrete model, we first consider the cases where the Standard Model Higgs doublet is embedded into a higher-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-15 Mitsuru Kakizaki , Shin Suzuki

Gauge coupling unification and the stability of the Higgs vacuum are among two of the cherished features of low-energy supersymmetric models. Putting aside questions of naturalness, supersymmetry might only be realised in nature at very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-19 Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Tony Gherghetta , Kunio Kaneta , Keith A. Olive

In most versions of beyond the standard model (BSM) physics, the Yukawa couplings of the quarks and charged leptons are not all to the same complex scalar doublet but to different ones. Comparison to the standard model (SM) with only one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-14 Paul H. Frampton , Thomas W. Kephart

Gauge theories formulated in a space-time manifold that includes compact extra dimensions can show a nontrivial gauge structure. Depending on whether the gauge parameters propagate or not in the extra dimensions, two different Kaluza--Klein…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 H. Novales-Sánchez , J. J. Toscano

We review briefly the main features of the Large Extra Dimensions scenario in the framework of weakly coupled Type I string theory. Kaluza-Klein (KK) excitations of the graviton are expected, whereas no KK modes for the gauge bosons arise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Donini , S. Rigolin
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