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Related papers: Surprises for QCD at Nonzero Chemical Potential

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We present and open source a quantum circuit simulator tailored to chemistry applications. More specifically, our simulator can compute the Born-rule probabilities of samples obtained from circuits containing passive fermionic linear…

We design a quantum battery made up of bosons or fermions in an ultracold-atom setup, described by Fermi-Hubbard and Bose-Hubbard models, respectively. We compare the performance of bosons and fermions to determine which can function as a…

Bosonic and fermionic particle currents can be introduced in a more unified way, with the cost of introducing a preferred spacetime foliation. Such a unified treatment of bosons and fermions naturally emerges from an analogous superstring…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-02 H. Nikolic

While the grand canonical partition function Z_{GC}(mu) with chemical potential mu explicitly breaks the Z_3 symmetry with the Dirac determinant, the canonical partition function at fixed baryon number Z_C(B) is manifestly Z_3-symmetric. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Slavo Kratochvila , Philippe de Forcrand

This paper considers a system of two parallel quantum Hall layers with total filling factor $0$ or $1$. When the distance between the layers is small enough, electrons and holes in opposite layers form inter-layer excitons, which have a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-03 Brian Skinner

A quantum model is considered for $N$ bosons populating two orthogonal single-particle modes with tunable energy separation in the presence of flavour-changing contact interaction. The quantum ground state is well approximated as a coherent…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-09-01 Andreas Hemmerich

We propose a variational wave function to represent quantum skyrmions as bosonic operators. The operator faithfully reproduces two fundamental features of quantum skyrmions: their classical magnetic order and a "quantum cloud" of local…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-15 Andreas Haller , Sebastián A. Díaz , Wolfgang Belzig , Thomas L. Schmidt

Treating the fermionic ground state problem as a constrained stochastic optimization problem, a formalism for fermionic quantum Monte Carlo is developed that makes no reference to a trial wavefunction. Exchange symmetry is enforced by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-14 Michael Hutcheon

Charge and energy fractionalization are among the most intriguing features of interacting onedimensional fermion systems. In this work we determine how these phenomena are modified in the presence of an interaction quench. Charge and energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-02 Alessio Calzona , Filippo Maria Gambetta , Matteo Carrega , Fabio Cavaliere , Maura Sassetti

We review results for the phase diagram of QCD, the properties of quarks and gluons and the resulting properties of strongly interacting matter at finite temperature and chemical potential. The interplay of two different but related…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 Christian S. Fischer

We study a quantum fermion field on a background non-extremal Kerr black hole. We discuss the definition of the standard black hole quantum states (Boulware, Unruh and Hartle-Hawking), focussing particularly on the differences between…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-20 Marc Casals , Sam R. Dolan , Brien C. Nolan , Adrian C. Ottewill , Elizabeth Winstanley

We compute free energy of quark matter at asymptotically high baryon number density in the presence of non zero strange quark mass including dynamics of pseudo Nambu-Goldstone bosons due to chiral symmetry breaking, extending previously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrei Kryjevski , Daisuke Yamada

At sufficiently low temperature, without requiring any numerical data at finite real chemical potential, we can clarify the canonical partition function with fixed quark number via the imaginary chemical potential region with few ansatzs.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-21 Kouji Kashiwa , Hiroaki Kouno

We present results on the equation of state in QCD with two light quark flavors and a heavier strange quark. Calculations with improved staggered fermions have been performed on lattices with temporal extent Nt =4 and 6 on a line of…

We argue that the naively expected singularities of the Fermi surface, in the mixed composite boson - composite fermion states proposed [S.H. Simon et al., PRL 91, 046803(2003)] for the evolution of \nu = 1 bilayer quantum Hall system with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. V. Milovanovic

We propose and test a new approach to computation of canonical partition functions in lattice QCD at finite density. We suggest a few steps procedure. We first compute numerically the quark number density for imaginary chemical potential…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-05-24 V. G. Bornyakov , D. L. Boyda , V. A. Goy , A. V. Molochkov , Atsushi Nakamura , A. A. Nikolaev , V. I. Zakharov

We present a method of simulating lattice QCD at nonzero chemical potential in the chiral limit. By adding a weak four-fermi interaction to the standard staggered fermion SU(3) QCD action, we produce an algorithm in which the limit of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 I. M. Barbour , S. E. Morrison , John B. Kogut

We consider the torsional completion of gravity with electrodynamics for Dirac matter fields; we will see that these Dirac matter field equations will develop torsionally-induced non-linear interactions, which can be manipulated in order to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-07 Luca Fabbri

The single-particle content of two-dimensional adjoint QCD remains elusive due to the inability to distinguish single- from multi-particle states. To find a criterion we compare several approximations to the theory. Starting from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-21 Uwe Trittmann

Some very unusual features of the hadron structure functions, obtained in the generalized QCD sum rules, like the surprisingly strong difference between longitudinally and transversally polarized $\rho$ mesons structure functions and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. G. Oganesian