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Related papers: Surprises for QCD at Nonzero Chemical Potential

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Simon et al suggest that composite fermions (CF) must be replaced by composite bosons (CB) and "111" state is a boson state. However, we find that such a transition in real GaAs is not possible and CF state cannot become a boson. Simon et…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Keshav N. Shrivastava

We investigate the effects of low-lying fermion eigenmodes on the QCD partition function in the $\epsilon$-regime. The fermion determinant is approximated by a truncated product of low-lying eigenvalues of the overlap-Dirac operator. With…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Kenji Ogawa , Shoji Hashimoto

Expressions for the entropy and equations for the quantum distribution functions in systems of non-interacting fermions and bosons with an arbitrary, including small, number of particles are obtained in the paper

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-11 Yu. M. Poluektov , A. A. Soroka

There are many outstanding discrepancies comparing the predictions of perturbative QCD and measurements of the rate of production and decay of heavy quark systems. The problems include the $J/\psi \to \rho \pi$ puzzle, leading charmed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 S. J. Brodsky

We construct an effective model for the QCD equation of state, taking into account chiral symmetry restoration as well as the deconfinement phase transition. The correct asymptotic degrees of freedom at the high and low temperature limits…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 J. Steinheimer , S. Schramm , H. Stöcker

In this article, we investigate the geometric discord of quantum states of fermionic system in accelerated frame. It is shown by the method beyond the single-mode approximation, depending on the region considered, that the geometric discord…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-12 Jinho Chang , L. C. Kwek , Younghun Kwon

For a quantum system of N identical, harmonically interacting particles in a one-dimensional harmonic trap we calculate for the bosonic and fermionic ground state the corresponding 1-particle reduced density operator $\rho_1$ analytically.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Christian Schilling

We consider the variation of the strange quark-chemical potential in the phase diagramme of nuclear matter, employing the order parameters and mass-scaled partition functions in each domain and enforcing flavour conservation. Assuming the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Apostolos D. Panagiotou , Panayotis G. Katsas

In this paper we study a (1+1)-dimensional version of the famous Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD2) both at zero and finite hadron density. We use non-perturbative techniques (non-Abelian bosonization and Truncated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-10 P. Azaria , R. M. Konik , Ph. Lecheminant , T. Palmai , G. Takacs , A. M. Tsvelik

We study the effects of small chemical potentials associated with the three light quark flavors in QCD. We use a low-energy effective field theory that solely relies on the symmetries of the QCD partition function. We find three different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. B. Kogut , D. Toublan

We consider large N gauge theory on a two dimensional lattice in the presence of a baryonic chemical potential. We work with one copy of naive fermion and argue that reduction holds even in the presence of a chemical potential. Analytical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-18 Richard Galvez , Ari Hietanen , Rajamani Narayanan

We determine the equation of state of QCD for nonzero chemical potentials via a Taylor expansion of the pressure. The results are obtained for N_f=2+1 flavors of quarks with physical masses, on various lattice spacings. We present results…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-04 Sz. Borsanyi , G. Endrodi , Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , S. Krieg , C. Ratti , K. K. Szabo

The charmless bottom meson decays are systematically investigated based on an approximate six quark operator effective Hamiltonian from perturbative QCD. It is shown that within this framework the naive QCD factorization method provides a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-26 Fang Su , Yue-Liang Wu , Yi-Bo Yang , Ci Zhuang

A connection between the operator fermionic currents $\hatJ$ and corresponding `Grassmannian' currents $J$ in the functional integral formalism is studied. The QCD action with non--zero chemical potential $\mu$ is derived. A connection…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 V. K. Mitrjushkin

We present a new method of bosonization of fermion systems applicable when the partition function is dominated by composite bosons. Restricting the partition function to such states we get an euclidean bosonic action from which we derive…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Fabrizio Palumbo

In a system of interacting f=1 bosons (in the subspace where the total spin in the z-direction is vanishing), we prove inequalities for the ground state expectation value of the density of spin-0 bosons. The inequalities imply that the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-15 Hal Tasaki

For a fermionic quantum field theory in $d=1+1$ dimensions, there is a subtle difference between summing over spin structures and gauging $(-1)^F$. If the gravitational anomaly vanishes mod 16, then both operations are equivalent and yield…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-07 Philip Boyle Smith , Yunqin Zheng

We use the concept of quantum entanglement to analyze the Schwinger effect on an entangled state of a qubit and a bosonic mode coupled with the electric field. As a consequence of the Schwinger production of particle-antiparticle pairs, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-03 Yujie Li , Yu Shi

Extending previous work, we calculate in this note the fermionic spectrum of two-dimensional QCD (QCD_2) in the formulation with SU(N_c) currents. Together with the results in the bosonic sector this allows to address the as yet unresolved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 U. Trittmann

The equation of state of QCD at vanishing chemical potential as a function of temperature is determined for two sets of lattice spacings. Coarser lattices with temporal extension of N_t=4 and finer lattices of N_t=6 are used. Symanzik…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Aoki , Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , K. K. Szabo