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Related papers: Limits on Neutron Lorentz Violation from Pulsar Ti…

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Many of the most important astrophysical tests of Lorentz symmetry also assume that energy-momentum of the observed particles is exactly conserved. In the causal set approach to quantum gravity a particular kind of Lorentz symmetry holds…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 David Mattingly

We employ techniques from quantum estimation theory (QET) to estimate the Lorentz violation parameters in the 1+3-dimensional flat spacetime. We obtain and discuss the expression of the quantum Fisher information (QFI) in terms of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-29 H. A. S. Costa , P. R. S. Carvalho , I. G. da Paz

We point out that if neutron--antineutron oscillation is observed in a free neutron oscillation experiment, it will put an upper limit on the strengths of Lorentz invariance violating (LIV) mass operators for neutrons at the level of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 K. S. Babu , Rabindra N. Mohapatra

We describe the results of an experiment to test for spacetime anisotropy terms that might exist from Lorentz violations. The apparatus consists of a pair of cylindrical superconducting cavity-stabilized oscillators operating in the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-07-09 J. A. Lipa , J. A. Nissen , S. Wang , D. A. Stricker , D. Avaloff

We point out that previous studies of possible Lorentz-violating effects in astronomical time-of-flight data did not take into account the entire implications of the universe's cosmological expansion. We present the derivation of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-09 Uri Jacob , Tsvi Piran

According to general relativity, clocks are the basic measuring devices needed to probe spacetime geometry. However, it is generally accepted that the mass of clocks capable of measuring small time intervals must be bounded from below. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-02 Bruno Arderucio Costa , Yafet E. Sanchez Sanchez

Stochastic temporal wandering of the spin frequency $\nu$ of a rotation-powered pulsar (i.e.~the achromatic component of timing noise unrelated to interstellar propagation) affects the accuracy with which the secular braking torque can be…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-17 Andrés F. Vargas , Andrew Melatos

A theoretical analysis is performed of Penning-trap experiments testing CPT and Lorentz symmetry through measurements of anomalous magnetic moments and charge-to-mass ratios. Possible CPT and Lorentz violations arising from spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Robert Bluhm , Alan Kostelecky , Neil Russell

Several new proton-proton parity violation experiments are presently either being performed or are being prepared for execution in the near future. Similarly, a new measurement of the parity-violating gamma-ray asymmetry in polarized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Willem T. H. van Oers

New tests are proposed to constrain possible deviations from local Lorentz invariance and local position invariance in the gravity sector. By using precise timing results of two binary pulsars, i.e., PSRs J1012+5307 and J1738+0333, we are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-28 Lijing Shao , Norbert Wex , Michael Kramer

We show that the neutron star minimum period of rotation is determined, for causal equations of state, by the maximum value of the relativistic (compactness) parameter 2GM/Rc^2, allowed by causality for static neutron stars, 0.7081, and by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Haensel , J. P. Lasota , J. L. Zdunik

The energy spectrum of neutrino-induced upward-going muons in MACRO was analysed in terms of special relativity principles violating effects, keeping standard mass-induced atmospheric neutrino oscillations as the dominant source of nu_mu…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Giorgini

For the purpose of searching for Lorentz-invariance violation in the minimal Standard-Model Extension, we perfom a reanalysis of data obtained from the $^{133}\text{Cs}$ fountain clock operating at SYRTE. The previous study led to new…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-25 H. Pihan-Le Bars , C. Guerlin , Q. G. Bailey , S. Bize , P. Wolf

We propose an original test of Lorentz invariance in the interaction between a particle spin and an electromagnetic field and report on a first measurement using ultracold neutrons. We used a high sensitivity neutron electric dipole moment…

A search for sidereal variations in the frequency difference between co-located 129-Xe and 3-He Zeeman masers sets the most stringent limit to date on leading-order Lorentz and CPT violation involving the neutron, consistent with no effect…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 D. Bear , R. E. Stoner , R. L. Walsworth , V. Alan Kostelecky , Charles D. Lane

This talk summarizes some theoretical features and experimental implications of a general Lorentz-violating extension of the minimal SU(3) x SU(2) x U(1) standard model that allows for both CPT-even and CPT-odd effects. The theory would…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan Kostelecky

The detection of high-energy neutrino coincident with the blazar TXS 0506+056 provides a unique opportunity to test Lorentz invariance violation (LIV) in the neutrino sector. Thanks to the precisely measured redshift, i.e., $z=0.3365$, the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-11-23 Kai Wang , Shao-Qiang Xi , Lijing Shao , Ruo-Yu Liu , Zhuo Li , Zhong-Kai Zhang

Violations of Lorentz symmetry are typically associated with modifications of one-particle dispersion relations. The physical effects of such modifications in particle collisions often grow with energy, so that ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-25 Ralf Lehnert

Pulsar timing is a technique that uses the highly stable spin periods of neutron stars to investigate a wide range of topics in physics and astrophysics. Pulsar timing arrays (PTAs) use sets of extremely well-timed pulsars as a Galaxy-scale…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-05 J. P. W. Verbiest , S. Oslowski , S. Burke-Spolaor

An experimental test of the Newtonian inverse square law at short range has been used to set limits on Lorentz violation in the pure gravity sector of the Standard-Model Extension. On account of the planar test mass geometry, nominally null…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 D. Bennett , V. Skavysh , J. Long
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