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We calculate dilepton production rates from a fireball adapted to the kinematical conditions realized in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions over a broad range of beam energies. The freeze-out state of the fireball is fixed by hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Renk , R. A. Schneider , W. Weise

The scalar and vector self-energies obtained through QCD sum rules are introduced in Quantum Hadrodynamics (QHD) equations. The results indicate that the ratios of coupling constants to respective meson mass have a very small dependence on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. A. Barreiro

We analyze the dilepton emission rates from the hot pion gas confined to a finite space-time volume. Two models of pion(+) pion(-) annihilation to dileptons are under consideration. The first model mimics an extreme influence of the dense…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Anchishkin , V. Khryapa , V. Ruuskanen

The structure of the one loop self-energy graphs of the $\rho$ meson is analyzed in the real time formulation of thermal field theory. The modified spectral function of the $\rho$ meson in hot hadronic matter leads to a large enhancement of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Sabyasachi Ghosh , Sourav Sarkar , Jan-e Alam

Dilepton spectra are calculated within the microscopic transport model UrQMD and compared to data from the CERES experiment. The invariant mass spectra in the region 300 MeV < M < 600 MeV depend strongly on the mass dependence of the $\rho$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Ernst , S. A. Bass , S. Soff , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner

We compute the dimuon-excess invariant mass distribution at the rho-meson peak in the context of relativistic heavy-ion collisions at SPS energies. The temperature, T, and chemical potential, mu, dependent parameters describing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-25 Alejandro Ayala , C. A. Dominguez , Luis Alberto Hernandez , M. Loewe , Ana Julia Mizher

In this comment we point out several problems concerning kinematical singularities which are encountered in the calculation of the dilepton rates in {Ruppert:2004yg}. We also comment on the method introduced in {vanHees:2000bp} and further…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Felix Riek , Hendrik van Hees , Jörn Knoll

We report on a self-consistent calculation of the in-medium spectral functions of the rho and omega mesons at finite baryon density. The corresponding in-medium dilepton spectrum is generated and compared with HADES data. We find that an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-11 E. Santini , M. D. Cozma , Amand Faessler , C. Fuchs , M. I. Krivoruchenko , B. Martemyanov

Using a rather complete description of the in-medium $\rho$ spectral function - being constrained by various independent experimental information - we calculate pertinent dilepton production rates from hot and dense hadronic matter. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 R. Rapp , J. Wambach

Using effective meson Lagrangians we study the interaction of rho mesons in a hot baryon-free system. Various mesonic resonances in direct $s$-channel reactions are investigated employing standard self-energy techniques, including new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Rapp , C. Gale

We extend our early analyses of the dilepton and photon emission rates from a hadronic gas to account for strange mesons using a density expansion. The emission rates are reduced to vacuum correlation functions using three-flavor chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. -H. Lee , H. Yamagishi , I. Zahed

Disoriented chiral condensates or long wavelength pionic oscillations and their interaction with the thermal environment can be a significant source of dileptons. We calculate the yield of such dilepton production within the linear sigma…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Y. Kluger , V. Koch , J. Randrup , X. N. Wang

We present a simple model for the dimuon production from the decay of vector mesons which are hadronized from a baryon-free quark-gluon plasma. Continuous decay of vector mesons in the medium is known to enhance the dimuon production and in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Kang Seog Lee

This paper presents a brief review of the interpretation of measurements of hadron yields in hadronic interactions within the framework of thermal models, over a broad energy range (from SIS to LHC energies, $\sqrt{s_{NN}} \simeq$ 2.5 GeV…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-10-03 Michele Floris

We calculate dilepton spectra in heavy-ion collisions using a coarse-graining approach to the simulation of the created medium with the UrQMD transport model. This enables the use of dilepton-production rates evaluated in equilibrium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 H. van Hees , S. Endres , J. Weil , M. Bleicher

In generalized Randall-Sundrum (RS) model with dilaton where bulk potential is generated by the antisymmetric tensor field the mass term of this field is introduced into the brane's Action. This permits to stabilize brane's position and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris L. Altshuler

Utilizing a coarse-graining method to convert hadronic transport simulations of Au+Au collisions at SIS energies into local temperature, baryon and pion densities, we compute the pertinent radiation of thermal dileptons based on an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-19 Tetyana Galatyuk , Paul M. Hohler , Ralf Rapp , Florian Seck , Joachim Stroth

The PHENIX experiment has measured the dielectron continuum in sqrt{s_NN} = 200 GeV Au+Au collisions. In minimum bias collisions the dielectron yield in the mass range between 150 and 750 MeV/c^2 is enhanced by a factor of 3.4 +/-…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-06-21 PHENIX Collaboration , S. Afanasiev

To explain the production of light nuclei in heavy-ion collisions at extreme energies, we focus on the deuteron case. A Gibbs ensemble at chemical freeze-out is a prerequisite to investigate the non-equilibrium evolution of the expanding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-26 Benjamin Dönigus , Gerd Röpke , David Blaschke

Inhomogeneities in the velocity field of a moving fluid are dampened by the inherent viscous behaviour of the system. Both bulk and shear effects, related to the divergence and the curl of the velocity field, are relevant. On molecular time…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-07 J. Renner , M. Schmidt , D. de las Heras