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Holographic considerations are used in the scrutiny of a special class of brane-world cosmologies. Inherently to this class, the brane typically bounces, at a finite size, as a consequence of a charged black hole in the bulk. Whereas a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. J. M. Medved

Multibrane 5-dimensional models with a warped extra spatial dimension compactified on an $S^1/\mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifold are investigated. The Goldberger-Wise field, with appropriate bulk and brane potentials, is utilized to fix the brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-11 Marek Olechowski

There appears to be no natural explanation for the cosmological constant's small size within the framework of local relativistic field theories. We argue that the recently-discussed framework for which the observable universe is identified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. P. Burgess , R. C. Myers , F. Quevedo

We consider the cosmology and hierarchy of scales in models with branes immersed in a five-dimensional curved spacetime subject to radion stabilization. The universe naturally find itself in the radiation-dominated epoch when the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Danny Marfatia

We address the problem of the cosmological constant within the Randall-Sundrum scenario with a brane stabilization mechanism. We consider brane tensions of general form. We examine the conditions under which a small change of the positive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Tetradis

We consider a 5-dimensional model with geometry ${\cal M} = {\cal M}_4 \times {\cal S}_1$, with compactification radius $R$. The Standard Model particles are localized onto a brane located at y=0, with identical branes localized at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 A. Donini , S. G. Marimón

The observable universe could be a 1+3-surface (the "brane") embedded in a 1+3+d-dimensional spacetime (the "bulk"), with standard-model particles and fields trapped on the brane while gravity is free to access the bulk. At least one of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-19 Roy Maartens

We examine the cosmology and hierarchy of scales in models with branes immersed in a five-dimensional curved spacetime subject to radion stabilization. When the radion field is time-independent and the inter-brane spacing is stabilized, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 V. Barger , T. Han , T. Li , J. D. Lykken , D. Marfatia

We develop a gauge-invariant formalism to describe metric perturbations in five-dimensional brane-world theories. In particular, this formalism applies to models originating from heterotic M-theory. We introduce a generalized longitudinal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. van de Bruck , M. Dorca , R. H. Brandenberger , A. Lukas

From theoretical point of view and not being in contradiction with current observational data, the cosmic strings should have fundamentally different origin and are characterized by wide range of energies. The paper is devoted to search for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-20 Olga S. Sazhina , Alfiia I. Mukhaeva

We consider dilatonic brane-world models with a non-minimal coupling between a dilaton and usual matter on a brane. We demonstrate that variation of the fundamental constants on the brane due to such interaction leads to strong restrictions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Zhuk

We discuss cosmology in four dimensions within a context of brane-world scenario.Such models can predict chaotic inflation with very low reheat temperature depending on the brane tension. We notice that the gravitino abundance is different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Anupam Mazumdar

This study delves deeply into braneworld scenarios within modified gravity models, investigating their impact on particle localization and the structure of branes. Through a comprehensive blend of numerical analyses and theoretical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-17 A. R. P. Moreira , Shi-Hai Dong , M. E. Rodrigues

In this article, we investigate the properties of neutron stars within the braneworld model, employing six distinct piece-wise polytropic equation of states. These equation of states satisfy observational constraints put by GW170817 event…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-22 Masum Murshid , Nilofar Rahman , Mehedi Kalam

We consider the well-known Boltzmann brains problem in frames of simple phantom energy models with little rip and big rip singularity. It is showed that these models (i) satisfy to observational data and (ii) may be free from Boltzmann…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Artyom V. Astashenok , Artyom V. Yurov , Valerian V. Yurov

In this paper we study brane-world scenarios with a bulk scalar field, using a covariant formalism to obtain a 4D Einstein equation via projection onto the brane. We discuss, in detail, the effects of the bulk on the brane and how the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Mennim , R. A. Battye

We consider a single Minkowski brane sandwiched in between two copies of anti-de Sitter space. We allow the bulk Planck mass and cosmological constant to differ on either side of the brane. Linearised perturbations about this background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Antonio Padilla

In this work we present a new class of braneworld models, where the superpotential function may be decomposed in a very specific form, but still embracing, which allows considerable simplifications in the field equations. We exemplify the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-06 A. de Souza Dutra , G. P. de Brito , J. M. Hoff da Silva

First we contemplate the operational definition of space-time in four dimensions in light of basic principles of quantum mechanics and general relativity and consider some of its phenomenological consequences. The quantum gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Maziashvili

In braneworld collisions fermions originally localised on one brane can be transferred to another brane, or to a space-time boundary. By modelling branes as scalar field kinks we bounce them off boundaries and study resulting effects…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul M. Saffin , Anders Tranberg
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