English

Micro-orbits in a many-branes model and deviations from $1/r^2$ Newton's law

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2017-02-01 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

We consider a 5-dimensional model with geometry M=M4×S1{\cal M} = {\cal M}_4 \times {\cal S}_1, with compactification radius RR. The Standard Model particles are localized onto a brane located at y=0, with identical branes localized at different points in the extra dimension. Objects located on our brane can orbit around objects located on a brane at a distance d=y/Rd=y/R, with an orbit and a period significantly different from the standard Newtonian ones. We study the kinematical properties of the orbits, finding that it is possible to distinguish one motion from the other in a large region of the initial conditions parameter space. This is a warm-up to study if a SM-like mass distribution on one (or more) distant brane(s) may represent a possible dark matter candidate. After using the same technique to the study of orbits of objects lying on the same brane (d=0d=0), we apply this method to detect generic deviations from the inverse-square Newton's law. We propose a possible experimental setup to look for departures from Newtonian motion in the micro-world, finding that an order of magnitude improvement on present bounds can be attained at the 95% CL under reasonable assumptions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1609.05654,
  title  = {Micro-orbits in a many-branes model and deviations from $1/r^2$ Newton's law},
  author = {A. Donini and S. G. Marimón},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1609.05654},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

Two-column format (20 pages), 10 figures; minor corrections and some added references