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Related papers: Unification versus proton decay in SU(5)

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A mechanism for the enhancement for proton lifetime in supersymmetric/supergravity (SUSY/SUGRA) grand unified theories (GUTs) and in string theory models is discussed where Higgsino mediated proton decay arising from color triplets…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Pran Nath , Raza M. Syed

A model is presented that achieves unification of the full Standard Model (SM) field content into a single superfield. It has $E_8$ as a gauge group and simple SUSY in ten spacetime dimensions. The extra dimensions are orbifolded such that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-30 Alfredo Aranda , Francisco J. de Anda , António P. Morais , Roman Pasechnik

The Higgs boson mass and top quark mass imply that the Higgs quartic coupling vanishes around the scale of $10^9 - 10^{13}$ GeV, depending on the precise value of the top quark mass. The vanishing quartic coupling can be naturally addressed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-19 Naoyuki Haba , Nobuchika Okada , Toshifumi Yamada

The lack of evidence for low-scale supersymmetry suggests that the scale of supersymmetry breaking may be higher than originally anticipated. However, there remain many motivations for supersymmetry including gauge coupling unification and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 Jason L. Evans , Natsumi Nagata , Keith A. Olive

We consider five dimensional (5D) supersymmetric SO(10) compactified on the orbifold $S^1/(Z_2\times Z_2')$ such that the SO(10) gauge symmetry is broken on both fixed points (branes), and the residual gauge symmetry is $SU(3)_c\times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Bumseok Kyae , Chin-Aik Lee , Qaisar Shafi

I briefly outline the most prominent features of a novel $SU(5)$ unification model proposal. The particle content of the model comprises $5_H$, $24_H$, $35_H$, ${\overline{5}_F}_i$, ${10_F}_i$, $15_F$, $\overline{15}_F$, and $24_V$, where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-14 Ilja Doršner

We revisit minimal supersymmetric SU(5) grand unification (GUT) models in which the soft supersymmetry-breaking parameters of the minimal supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) are universal at some input scale, $M_{in}$, above the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-14 John Ellis , Jason L. Evans , Azar Mustafayev , Natsumi Nagata , Keith A. Olive

We investigate the possibility to find the simplest renormalizable grand unified theory based on the SU(5) gauge symmetry. We find that it is possible to generate all fermion masses with only two Higgs bosons, 5_H and 45_H. In this context…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-04 Pavel Fileviez Perez

We study the dynamical symmetry breaking in the gauge-Higgs unification of the 5D ${\mathcal N}=1$ SUSY theory, compactified on an orbifold, $S^1/Z_2$. This theory identifies Wilson line degrees of freedoms as ``Higgs doublets''. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Naoyuki Haba , Toshifumi Yamashita

Models in which the Higgs sector is extended by a single electroweak scalar multiplet X can possess an accidental global U(1) symmetry at the renormalizable level if X has isospin T greater or equal to 2. We show that all such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-17 Kevin Earl , Katy Hartling , Heather E. Logan , Terry Pilkington

The unification of gauge interactions in the context of Adjoint SU(5) and its phenomenological consequences are investigated. We show the allowed mass spectrum of the theory which is compatible with proton decay, and discuss the possibility…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-07-17 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Hoernisa Iminniyaz , German Rodrigo

We discuss proton decay in a recently proposed model of supersymmetric hybrid inflation based on the gauge symmetry $SU(4)_c \times SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R$. A $U(1)\, R$ symmetry plays an essential role in realizing inflation as well as in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-15 George Lazarides , Mansoor Ur Rehman , Qaisar Shafi

It is usually assumed that the proton stability requires the coloured triplet partner of the electroweak Higgs doublet to be superheavy (with a mass $\sim M_{GUT}$). We show that this is a very model-dependent statement and the colour…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Gia Dvali

In preparation for upcoming nucleon decay searches at Hyper-Kamiokande, it is important to derive a theoretical upper bound on the proton lifetime in a general class of grand unified theory (GUT) models. In this paper, we make an attempt…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-24 Naoyuki Haba , Yukihiro Mimura , Toshifumi Yamada

We study unification in the SU(5) model with an extra Dirac multiplet in the ${\bf 24}$ representation. After spontaneous symmetry breaking we have at low energies a singlet, a colorless triplet and a neutral color-octet. All other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 J. J. van der Bij

A review is given of recent developments on the implications of supergravity grand unification with SU(5)-type proton decay under the condition $M_{H_3} /m_G < 10$ (where $M_{H_3}$ is the Higgs triplet mass) and the naturalness condition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Pran Nath , R. Arnowitt

The issue of gauge unification in the (non-supersymmetric) Standard Model is reinvestigated. It is found that with just an additional fourth generation of quarks and leptons, $SU(3) \otimes SU(2) \otimes U(1)$ gauge couplings converge to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Q. Hung

We consider proton decay and $g_\mu - 2$ in flipped SU(5) GUT models. We first study scenarios in which the soft supersymmetry-breaking parameters are constrained to be universal at some high scale $M_{in}$ above the standard GUT scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-05 John Ellis , Jason L. Evans , Natsumi Nagata , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

We consider a 5-dimensional SU(5) model wherein the symmetry is broken to the 4-dimensional Standard Model by compactification of the 5th dimension on an S^1/(Z_2 \times Z^\prime_2) orbifold. We identify the members of all SU(5)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Biswajoy Brahmachari , Amitava Raychaudhuri

It is widely believed that minimal supersymmetric SU(5) GUTs have been excluded by the SuperKamiokande bound for the proton decay rate. In the minimal model, however, the theoretical prediction assumes unification of Yukawa couplings,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Emmanuel-Costa , S. Wiesenfeldt