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The quark and charged lepton masses and the angles and phase of the CKM mixing matrix are nicely reproduced in a model which assumes SU(3)xSU(3) flavour symmetry broken by the v.e.v.'s of fields in its bi-fundamental representation. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Masina , C. A. Savoy

The solar and atmospheric data and possibly large value for the effective neutrino mass in neutrinoless double beta decay experiment together indicate that all the three neutrinos are nearly degenerate. A verifiable texture for the neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Anjan S. Joshipura , Saurabh D. Rindani

We present the details of a deconstructed model that incorporates both Higgsless and top-color mechanisms. The model alleviates the tension between obtaining the correct top quark mass and keeping Delta rho small that exists in many…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-02 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Neil D. Christensen , Baradhwaj Coleppa , Elizabeth H. Simmons

We study neutrino mass generation in models with four chiral families of leptons and quarks and four right handed neutrinos. Generically, in these models there are three different contributions to the light neutrino masses: the usual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Michael A. Schmidt , Alexei Yu. Smirnov

The Higgs particle is a new elementary particle predicted in the Standard Model of the elementary particle physics. It plays a special role in the theory of mass generation of quarks, leptons, and gauge bosons. In this article, theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yasuhiro Okada

We propose an attractor mechanism which generates the "more minimal" supersymmetric standard model from a broad class of supersymmetry breaking boundary conditions. The hierarchies in the fermion masses and mixings are produced by the same…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Timothy Cohen , Anson Hook , Gonzalo Torroba

The quark masses evaluated by the Particle Data Group are consistent with terms in a geometric progression of mass values descending from the Planck Mass. The common ratio of the sequence is 2/pi. The quarks occupy the 'principal' levels of…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. F. Riley

The inability to predict neutrino masses and the existence of the dark matter are two essential shortcomings of the Standard Model. The Higgs Triplet Model provides an elegant resolution of neutrino masses via the seesaw mechanism. We show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-16 Sahar Bahrami , Mariana Frank

An algebraic representation of three generations of fermions with $SU(3)_C$ color symmetry based on the Cayley-Dickson algebra of sedenions $\mathbb{S}$ is constructed. Recent constructions based on division algebras convincingly describe a…

General Physics · Physics 2024-02-16 Niels G. Gresnigt , Liam Gourlay , Abhinav Varma

The dynamics of fermion generations is treated in the framework of the fractional Lagrangian and Hamiltonian in the compact extra dimension. The resulting spectra for u, d, e generations are described by the only mass parameter and slightly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-25 Yu. A. Simonov

The group E_6 for grand unification is combined with the generation symmetry group SO(3)_g. The coupling matrices in the Yukawa interaction are identified with the vacuum expectation values of scalar fields which are representations of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Berthold Stech , Zurab Tavartkiladze

We have investigated in detail a model that contains an additional SU(2) singlet and triplet scalar fields than the Standard Model (SM). This allows the radiative generation of Majorana neutrino masses at two-loop order with the help of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 Chian-Shu Chen , C. Q. Geng , J. N. Ng , J. M. S. Wu

In a model with a gauge group $G_{SM}\otimes U(1)_X$, where $G_{SM} \equiv SU(3)_C \otimes SU(2)_L \otimes U(1)_Y$ is the standard model gauge group and $U(1)_X$ is a horizontal local gauge symmetry, we propose a radiative generation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-15 E. García , A. Hernández-Galeana , D. Jaramillo , W. A. Ponce , A. Zepeda

The fermion masses and mixing angles are fitted using only 3 free parameters in a non-supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model, with new approximately conserved chiral gauge quantum numbers broken by a set of Higgs fields. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 C. D. Froggatt , M. Gibson , H. B. Nielsen , D. J. Smith

A mechanism to have the quark mass hierarchy in the supersymmetric composite model is proposed. The source of the hierarchy is the kinetic-term mixing between composite quarks. Such mixing can be expected, if quarks are composite particles.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Noriaki Kitazawa

Three versions of the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model are applied to describe properties of nuclear matter and finite nuclei. The models differ in the treatment of the bag constant and in terms of nonlinear scalar self-interactions. As a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Horst Mueller , Byron K. Jennings

Assuming that mass scales arise in nature only via dimensional transmutation, we extend the dimension-less Standard Model by adding vector-like fermions charged under a new strong gauge interaction. Their non-perturbative dynamics generates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Oleg Antipin , Michele Redi , Alessandro Strumia

Results from searches for new particles with enhanced couplings to third-generation quarks are presented. They are based on proton-proton collision data at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV recorded by the CMS experiment. The signatures…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-06-17 Arne Christoph Reimers

In the so-called 331-models the gauge anomalies cancel only if there are three generations of fermions. This requires one of the quark generations to be in a different representation than the other two. But which generation is treated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-23 Katri Huitu , Niko Koivunen , Timo Kärkkäinen , Subhadeep Mondal

We consider a supersymmetric model that uses partial compositeness to explain the fermion mass hierarchy and predict the sfermion mass spectrum. The Higgs and third-generation matter superfields are elementary, while the first two matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-19 Yusuf Buyukdag , Tony Gherghetta , Andrew S. Miller