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The data on hadron--nucleus collisions at 400--700 GeV, collected by the SELEX experiment at Fermilab, are analyzed for formation of the exotic pentaquark baryon $\Theta^+(1540)$. A narrow enhancement near 1539 MeV is observed in the mass…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-09-03 A. E. Asratyan , V. A. Matveev

We study $O(\alpha_sv^2)$ corrections to decays of $^1S_0$ heavy quarkonium into light hadrons and two photons within the framework of nonrelativistic QCD, and find these $O(\alpha_sv^2)$ corrections to have significant contributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-05 Huai-Ke Guo , Yan-Qing Ma , Kuang-Ta Chao

The existence of an anti-decuplet of pentaquark particles has been predicted some year ago within the chiral soliton model. In the last year, several experimental groups have reported evidence for a S=+1 baryon resonance, with mass ranging…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 P. Rossi

The excess of positrons in cosmic rays above $\sim$10 GeV has been a puzzle since it was discovered. Possible interpretations of the excess have been suggested, including acceleration in a local supernova remnant or annihilation of dark…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 Justin Vandenbroucke , Peter Karn , Matthew Wood , Pierre Colin

We perform a detailed comparison between three formalisms used in recent studies of $DD^*$ scattering, which aim to understand the properties of the doubly-charmed tetraquark, $T_{cc}^+(3875)$. These methods are the three-particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-14 Sebastian M. Dawid , Fernando Romero-López , Stephen R. Sharpe

The classical van Royen-Weisskopf formula for the decay width of a meson into a lepton-antilepton pair is modified in order to include non-zero quark momentum contributions within the meson as well as relativistic effects. Besides, a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. A. Blanco , R. Bonnaz , B. Silvestre-Brac , F. Fernandez , A. Valcarce

We use the relativistic mean field (RMF) theory to systematically study the change of deformation of even-even nuclei in the proton-rich Xe region. We investigate the appearance of triaxial deformation in 25 nuclei in the region covering…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Sugimoto , K. Sumiyoshi , D. Hirata , B. V. Carlson , I. Tanihata , H. Toki

The existence of a light S=+1 baryon resonance follows from Quantum Field Theory applied to baryons. This is illustrated in the Skyrme model (where Theta+ exists but is too strong) and in a new mean field approach where Theta+ arises as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-25 Dmitri Diakonov

Several recent experiments have reported evidence for a narrow feature in the K(+)-neutron system, an apparent resonant state ~ 100 MeV above threshold and with a width < 25 MeV. This state has been labelled as Theta(+) (previously as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 D. E. Kahana , S. H. Kahana

A narrow resonance peak was observed at 1.54 +/- 0.01 GeV as an exotic baryon with strangeness S = +1 in the gamma + n going to K^+ + K^- + n reaction on Carbon. The new state have a width smaller than 0.025 GeV and a Gaussian significance…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuji Ohashi

Assuming the two diquark structure for the pentaquark state as advocated in the Jaffe-Wilczek model, there exist exotic parity-even anti-sextet and parity-odd triplet heavy pentaquark baryons. The theoretical estimate of charmed and bottom…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Hai-Yang Cheng , Chun-Khiang Chua , Chien-Wen Hwang

The dynamical picture of a quark-antiquark interaction in light mesons, which provides linearity of radial and orbital Regge trajectories (RT), is studied with the use of the relativistic string Hamiltonian with flattened confining…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-14 A. M. Badalian , B. L. G. Bakker

Additional broader I=0 states in the KN channel near $\Theta^+$(1540) are expected in many models, making the absence of any signature in the K$^+$-deuteron scattering data even more puzzling. In an ideal "three-body" picture the $\Theta$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Shmuel Nussinov

We present two possibilities to determine the P-parity of the pentaquark $\Theta^+$, in a model independent way, via the measurement of polarization observables in $p+p\to \Theta^+ +\Sigma^+$, or $n+p\to \Theta^+ +\Lambda^0$, in the near…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Michail P. Rekalo , Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson

The relativistic five-quark equations are found in the framework of the dispersion relation technique. The solutions of these equations using the method based on the extraction of the leading singularities of the amplitudes are obtained.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-11 S. M. Gerasyuta , I. V. Kochkin

We consider the $\Theta^+(1540)$ pentaquark in the string model that correctly reproduces the linear Regge trajectories for the case of orbital excitations of light $q\bar q$ mesons and $qqq$ baryons. Assuming (and arguing in favour of) the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 M. I. Krivoruchenko , B. V. Martemyanov , Amand Faessler , C. Fuchs

The light-cone wave function of the nucleon is calculated in the limit N_c -> infinity in the quark-soliton model inspired by the theory of the instanton vacuum of QCD. The technique of the finite time evolution operator is used in order to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 V. Yu. Petrov , M. V. Polyakov

The narrow width of the exotic narrow baryon resonance $\Theta^+$ might be explained by mixing between the two nearly degenerate states that arise in models with two diquarks and an antiquark. The only open $\Theta^+$ decay channel is $KN$.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Marek Karliner , Harry J. Lipkin

We have used the Chiral-Quark Soliton Model formulated in the Infinite Momentum Frame to investigate the octet, decuplet and antidecuplet tensor charges up to the 5Q level. Using flavor SU(3) symmetry we have obtained for the proton $\delta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-29 Cédric Lorcé

We determine constraints on the partial widths of mixed pentaquark multiplets in the framework of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory (HB$\chi$PT). The partial widths satisfy a GMO-type relation at leading order in HB$\chi$PT, for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Vivek Mohta
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