English

The narrow width of the \Theta^+ - a possible explanation

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2009-11-10 v3 High Energy Physics - Experiment

Abstract

The narrow width of the exotic narrow baryon resonance Θ+\Theta^+ might be explained by mixing between the two nearly degenerate states that arise in models with two diquarks and an antiquark. The only open Θ+\Theta^+ decay channel is KNKN. When two states both coupled to a single dominant decay mode are mixed by the loop diagram via this decay mode, diagonalization of the loop diagram decouples one mass eigenstate from this decay mode as in some treatments of the ρπ\rho-\pi decay from the mixed singlet-octet ωϕ\omega-\phi system, the KπK^* -\pi decay of the strange axial vector mesons and the NKNK couplings of some baryons. This mechanism can explain the narrow width and weak coupling of Θ+KN\Theta^+ \to KN while allowing a relatively large production cross section from KK^* exchange. Interesting tests are suggested in KpK^-p reactions where backward kaon production must go by exotic baryon exchange.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-ph/0401072,
  title  = {The narrow width of the \Theta^+ - a possible explanation},
  author = {Marek Karliner and Harry J. Lipkin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-ph/0401072},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

6 pages, 1 figure, RevTeX; refs added