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We study holographic charge measurement for continuous internal symmetries. Charged boundary operators are characterized by Wilson lines of bulk gauge fields ending on the boundary, while charge measurement is performed using U-shaped…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-27 Ibrahima Bah , Federico Bonetti , Mufaro Chitoto , Enoch Leung

In this article we report on a preliminary study, {\it via} Holography, of infrared fixed points in a putative strongly coupled SU$(N_c)$ gauge theory, with $N_f$ fundamental matter, in the presence of additional fields in the fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-18 Arnab Kundu , Nilay Kundu

We examine the possibility that the SU(2) gauge group of the standard model appears as the dual "magnetic" gauge group of a supersymmetric gauge theory, thus the W and Z (and through mixing, the photon) are composite (or partially…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Csaba Csaki , Yuri Shirman , John Terning

Using gauge/gravity duality, we investigate charge localization near an interface in a strongly coupled system. For this purpose we consider a top-down holographic model and determine its conductivities. Our model corresponds to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-09 Mario Araujo , Daniel Arean , Johanna Erdmenger , Javier M. Lizana

It is known that hidden U(1) gauge factors can couple to visible U(1)'s through Kinetic Mixing. This phenomenon is shown generically to occur in nonsupersymmetric string set-ups, between branes and antibranes. Kinetic Mixing acts either to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Steven Abel , Ben Schofield

In the background of a charged AdS black hole, we consider a Dirac particle endowed with an arbitrary magnetic dipole moment. For non-zero charge and dipole coupling of the bulk fermion, we find that the dual boundary theory can be plagued…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Manuela Kulaxizi , Rakibur Rahman

If there is an extra U(1) gauge symmetry broken at low energies, then it may be possible from the charges of the known quarks and leptons under this U(1) to make inferences about how much gauge unification occurs at high scales and about…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 S. M. Barr , Almas Khan

In AdS5, the coupling for bulk gauge bosons runs logarithmically, not as a power law. For this reason, one can preserve perturbative unification of couplings. Depending on the cutoff, this can occur at a high scale. We discuss subtleties in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Lisa Randall , Matthew D. Schwartz

In a spacetime divided into two regions $U_1$ and $U_2$ by a hypersurface $\Sigma$, a perturbation of the field in $U_1$ is coupled to perturbations in $U_2$ by means of the holographic imprint that it leaves on $\Sigma$. The linearized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-10 José A. Zapata

We study the (de)localization phenomena of one-component lattice fermions in spin backgrounds. The O(3) classical spin variables on sites fluctuate thermally through the ordinary nearest-neighbor coupling. Their complex two-component…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-21 Tetsuya Takaishi , Kazuhiko Sakakibara , Ikuo Ichinose , Tetsuo Matsui

We consider a few ansatzs for the four and seven forms of 11-dimensional supergravity over AdS_4 x S^7/Z_k while try to keep the geometry unchanged. From the 4-form equations, we arrive at some massless scalars and pseudoscalars in the bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-15 M. Naghdi

We discuss the relation between two different models which are recently proposed as the model of localizing bulk gauge fields on a brane. In the former model, the localization of gauge field is achieved by adding both bulk and boundary mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Motoi Tachibana

We embed the Standard Model in the Randall-Sundrum model of 5 dimensional brane localized gravity. The SM gauge and chiral fermion fields are restricted on the 4D visible brane whereas the Higgs and the right-handed neutrino are assumed to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Chia-Hung V. Chang , J. N. Ng

We present a minimal holographic model for s-wave superconductivity with unbalanced Fermi mixtures, in 2+1 dimensions at strong coupling. The breaking of a U(1)_A "charge" symmetry is driven by a non-trivial profile for a charged scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-13 Francesco Bigazzi , Aldo L. Cotrone , Daniele Musso , Natalia Pinzani Fokeeva , Domenico Seminara

We discuss ideal delocalization of fermions in a bulk SU(2) x SU(2) x U(1) Higgsless model with a flat or warped extra dimension. So as to make an extra dimensional interpretation possible, both the weak and hypercharge properties of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Hong-Jian He , Masafumi Kurachi , Elizabeth H. Simmons , Masaharu Tanabashi

We use holography to study the large spin $J$ limit of the spectrum of low energy states with charge $Q$ under a $U(1)$ conserved current in CFTs in $d>2$ dimensions, with a focus on $d=3$ and $d=4$. For $Q=2$, the spectrum of such states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-13 Giulia Fardelli , A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Wei Li

We solve the fermionic zero modes in gravity and gauge backgrounds on a brane involving a warped geometry, and study the localization of spin 1/2 fermionic field on the brane world. The result is that there exist massless spin 1/2 fermions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Li Zhao , Yu-Xiao Liu , Yi-Shi Duan

We demonstrate that long-ranged terrestrial electric fields can be used to exclude or discover ultralight bosonic particles with extremely small charge, beyond that probed by astrophysics. Bound condensates of scalar millicharged particles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-26 Asher Berlin , Roni Harnik , Ying-Ying Li , Bin Xu

We analyze a bulk effective field theory in AdS containing a U(1)-charged massive spin-2 field coupled to a gauge field, by performing the required holographic renormalization, and computing the one and two-point functions. We then compute…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-04 Vijay Nenmeli , Arvind Shekar , Mritunjay Verma

We introduce a model designed to describe charged particles as stable topological solitons of a field with values on the internal space S^3. These solitons behave like particles with relativistic properties like Lorentz contraction and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Manfried Faber