Brane-Antibrane Kinetic Mixing, Millicharged Particles and SUSY Breaking
High Energy Physics - Theory
2009-11-10 v3 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract
It is known that hidden U(1) gauge factors can couple to visible U(1)'s through Kinetic Mixing. This phenomenon is shown generically to occur in nonsupersymmetric string set-ups, between branes and antibranes. Kinetic Mixing acts either to give millicharges (of e.g. hypercharge) to would-be hidden sector fermions, or to generate an enhanced communication of supersymmetry breaking that dominates over the usual gravitational suppression. In either case, the conclusion is that the string scale in nonsupersymmetric brane configurations has a generic upper bound of M_s <~ 10^8 GeV.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.hep-th/0311051,
title = {Brane-Antibrane Kinetic Mixing, Millicharged Particles and SUSY Breaking},
author = {Steven Abel and Ben Schofield},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/0311051},
year = {2009}
}
Comments
20 pages, 8 figures (references added)