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The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is an experimental project designed to determine the neutrino mass ordering and probe the fundamental properties of the neutrino oscillations. The JUNO central detector is a spherical…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-04-22 X. Fang , Y. Zhang , G. H. Gong , G. F. Cao , T. Lin , C. W. Yang , W. D. Li

Searches for light sterile neutrinos are motivated by the unexpected observation of electron neutrino appearance in short-baseline experiments, such as the Liquid Scintillator Neutrino Detector (LSND) and the Mini Booster Neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-08 Carlos A. Argüelles , Jordi Salvado

The recent development of water-based liquid scintillator and the concurrent development of high-efficiency and high-precision-timing light sensors has opened up the possibility for a new kind of large-scale detector capable of a very broad…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-14 Gabriel D. Orebi Gann

We present the design of an instrument capable of measuring the high energy ($>$60 MeV) muon-induced neutron flux deep underground. The instrument is based on applying the Gd-loaded liquid-scintillator technique to measure the rate of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Hennings-Yeomans , D. S. Akerib

There are still several unanswered fundamental questions concerning our planet and in particular, about the deep Earth, from where we lack direct samples. Today, due to the progress in neutrino-detection techniques, a new and unique tool to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-02-12 S. Kumaran , L. Ludhova

The feasibility of a next generation neutrino observatory in Europe is being considered within the LAGUNA design study. To accommodate giant neutrino detectors and shield them from cosmic rays, a new very large underground infrastructure is…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-01-05 LAGUNA Collaboration , D. Angus , A. Ariga , D. Autiero , A. Apostu , A. Badertscher , T. Bennet , G. Bertola , P. F. Bertola , O. Besida , A. Bettini , C. Booth , J. L. Borne , I. Brancus , W. Bujakowsky , J. E. Campagne , G. Cata Danil , F. Chipesiu , M. Chorowski , J. Cripps , A. Curioni , S. Davidson , Y. Declais , U. Drost , O. Duliu , J. Dumarchez , T. Enqvist , A. Ereditato , F. von Feilitzsch , H. Fynbo , T. Gamble , G. Galvanin , A. Gendotti , W. Gizicki , M. Goger-Neff , U. Grasslin , D. Gurney , M. Hakala , S. Hannestad , M. Haworth , S. Horikawa , A. Jipa , F. Juget , T. Kalliokoski , S. Katsanevas , M. Keen , J. Kisiel , I. Kreslo , V. Kudryastev , P. Kuusiniemi , L. Labarga , T. Lachenmaier , J. C. Lanfranchi , I. Lazanu , T. Lewke , K. Loo , P. Lightfoot , M. Lindner , A. Longhin , J. Maalampi , M. Marafini , A. Marchionni , R. M. Margineanu , A. Markiewicz , T. Marrodan-Undagoita , J. E. Marteau , R. Matikainen , Q. Meindl , M. Messina , J. W. Mietelski , B. Mitrica , A. Mordasini , L. Mosca , U. Moser , G. Nuijten , L. Oberauer , A. Oprina , S. Paling , S. Pascoli , T. Patzak , M. Pectu , Z. Pilecki , F. Piquemal , W. Potzel , W. Pytel , M. Raczynski , G. Rafflet , G. Ristaino , M. Robinson , R. Rogers , J. Roinisto , M. Romana , E. Rondio , B. Rossi , A. Rubbia , Z. Sadecki , C. Saenz , A. Saftoiu , J. Salmelainen , O. Sima , J. Slizowski , K. Slizowski , J. Sobczyk , N. Spooner , S. Stoica , J. Suhonen , R. Sulej , M. Szarska , T. Szeglowski , M. Temussi , J. Thompson , L. Thompson , W. H. Trzaska , M. Tippmann , A. Tonazzo , K. Urbanczyk , G. Vasseur , A. Williams , J. Winter , K. Wojutszewska , M. Wurm , A. Zalewska , M. Zampaolo , M. Zito

JUNO is a 20 kt Liquid Scintillator Antineutrino Detector currently under construction in the south of China. This report reviews JUNO's physics programme related to all neutrino sources but reactor antineutrinos, namely neutrinos from…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-05-31 Marco Grassi

Dark matter detectors that utilize liquid xenon have now achieved tonne-scale targets, giving them sensitivity to all flavours of supernova neutrinos via coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering. Considering for the first time a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-12-21 Rafael F. Lang , Christopher McCabe , Shayne Reichard , Marco Selvi , Irene Tamborra

Precision measurements of solar neutrinos emitted by specific nuclear reaction chains in the Sun are of great interest for developing an improved understanding of star formation and evolution. Given the expected neutrino fluxes and known…

The result of studies of the energy and spatial resolution of a large volume liquid scintillator detector are presented. The relations are obtained, which allows an estimation of the detector's energy and spatial resolutions without…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-11-07 O. Smirnov

Proposed low energy beta beam facilities would be capable of producing intense beams of neutrinos (anti-neutrinos) with well defined spectra. We present analytic expressions and numerical results which accurately show how the total neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Philip S. Amanik , Gail C. McLaughlin

Knowledge of the amount and distribution of radiogenic heating in the mantle is crucial for understanding the dynamics of the Earth, including its thermal evolution, the style and planform of mantle convection, and the energetics of the…

We study the prospects for detection of solar and atmospheric neutrino fluxes at future large-scale dark matter detectors through both electron and nuclear recoils. We specifically examine how the detection prospects change for several…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-31 Yi Zhuang , Louis E. Strigari , Lei Jin , Samiran Sinha

The search for neutrinoless double-beta decay is an important part of the global neutrino physics program. One double-beta decay isotope currently under investigation is 100Mo. In this article, we discuss the results of a feasibility study…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-20 V. M. Gehman , P. J. Doe , R. G. H. Robertson , D. I. Will , H. Ejiri , R. Hazama

Non-vanishing electromagnetic properties of the neutrinos have been predicted by many theories beyond the Standard Model, and an enhanced neutrino magnetic moment can have profound implications for fundamental physics. The XENON1T…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-12-22 Ziping Ye , Feiyang Zhang , Donglian Xu , Jianglai Liu

Within the LAGUNA design study, seven candidate sites are being assessed for their feasibility to host a next-generation, very large neutrino observatory. Such a detector will be expected to feature within a future European accelerator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-07 Christopher Orme

The JUNO liquid scintillator-based experiment, construction of which is on-going in Jiangmen (China), will start operations in 2020 and will detect anti-neutrinos from nearby reactors; but also solar neutrinos via elastic scattering on…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-01-08 Giuseppe Salamanna

We investigate the sensitivity of a large, underground LArTPC-based neutrino detector to dark matter in the Galactic Center annihilating into neutrinos. Such a detector could have the ability to resolve the direction of the electron in a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-05-24 Matthew R. Buckley , Andrew Mastbaum , Gopolang Mohlabeng

With the discovery of non-zero value of $\theta_{13}$ mixing angle, the next generation of long-baseline neutrino (LBN) experiments offers the possibility of obtaining statistically significant samples of muon and electron neutrinos and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-01-15 Aysel Kayis Topaksu , Edward Blucher , Bernard Andrieu , Jianming Bian , Byron Roe , Glenn Horton-Smith , Yoshinari Hayato , Juan Antonio Caballero , James Sinclair , Yury Kudenko , Laura Patrizi , Luca Stanco , Matteo Tenti , Guilermo Daniel Megias , Natalie Jachowicz , Omar Benhar , Giulia Ricciardi , Stefan Roth , Steven Manly , Mario Stipcevi , Davide Meloni , Ignacio Ruiz , Jan Sobczyk , Luis Alvarez-Ruso , Marco Martini , Marco Pallavicini , Maria Benedetta Barbaro , Mark Hartz , Sanjib Mishra , Teppei Katori , Tord Ekelof , Ulrich Mosel , Vishvas Pandey , Alain Blondel , Maurizio Bonesini , Volker Buescher , Gabriella Catanesi , Gianmaria Collazuol , Albert De Roeck , Francesca Di Lodovico , Milind Vaman Diwan , Marcos Dracos , Tord Johan Carl Ekelof , Antonio Ereditato , Paola Sala , Maria Pilar Hernandez Gamazo , Milos Lokajicek , Kenneth Richard Long , Ulrich Mosel , Jane Nachtman , Marzio Nessi , Yasar Onel , Vittorio Palladino , Laura Patrizii , Aldo Penzo , Roberto Petti , Boris Popov , Maxim Potekhin , Emilio Radicioni , Federico Sanchez , Jan Sobczyk , Paul Soler Jermyn , Antonio Surdo , Francesco Terranova , Mark Andrew Thomson , Christos Touramanis , Roumen Tsenov , Alfons Weber , Mehmet Zeyrek , Marco Zito , Nectarios Benekos , Etam Noah Messomo , Chang Kee Jung , Gianfranca De Rosa , Paolo Bernardini , Thorsten Lux , Lucia Masetti , Sergio Bertolucci , Frank Richard Simon , Philippe Mermod , Vipin Bhatnagar , Andrea Longhin , Umut Kose , Timothy Alan Bolton , Vittorio Paolone , Giuseppe Salamanna , Sara Bolognesi , Andrey Arbuzov , Masashi Yokoyama , Jose Carvalho Maneira , Yoshikazu Nagai , Constantinos Andreopoulos , Yury Kudenko , Stefania Bordoni , Takuya Hasegawa , Alan David Bross , Jonathan Asaadi , Burak Bilki , Claudio Giganti , Leigh Howard Whitehead , Georgios Christodoulou , Diego Gonzalez Diaz , Nicoletta Mauri , Lea Di Noto , Davide Sgalaberna , Sven-Patrik Hallsjo , Ciro Riccio , Michael Wurm , Marco Roda , Pablo Fernandez , Michael Joseph Wilking , Stephen Robert Dennis , Camillo Mariani , Federico Ferraro

The feasibility of a European next-generation very massive neutrino observatory in seven potential candidate sites located at distances from CERN ranging from 130 km to 2300 km, is being considered within the LAGUNA design study. The study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-10 A. Rubbia