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We derive the $\sigma$-model for granular metals. It is valid for any relation between the temperature, $T$, and the grain mean level spacing. The continuum limit of the $\sigma$-model describes non-perturbative charging effects in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Andreev , I. S. Beloborodov

We explore the cosmological consequences of having the fluctuations of the inflaton field entangled with those of another scalar, within the context of a toy model consisting of non-interacting, minimally coupled scalars in a fixed de…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Andreas Albrecht , Nadia Bolis , R. Holman

We study a class of leptogenesis models where the light neutrinos acquire their observed small masses by a symmetry-motivated construction. This class of models may naturally include three nearly degenerate heavy Majorana neutrinos that can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-13 P. Candia da Silva , D. Karamitros , T. McKelvey , A. Pilaftsis

In this paper, we consider a stationary model for a nucleon interacting with the $\omega$ and $\sigma$ mesons in the atomic nucleus. The model is relativistic, and we study it in a nuclear physics nonrelativistic limit. By a shooting…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-26 Loïc Le Treust , Simona Rota Nodari

The mass and the decay width of a Higgs boson in the minimal standard model are evaluated by a variational method in the limit of strong self-coupling interaction. The non-perturbative technique provides an interpolation scheme between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-17 Fabio Siringo

We analyze the mixing nature of the low-lying scalar resonance consisting of the pipi composite and the elementary particle within the sigma model. A method to disentangle the mixing is formulated in the scattering theory with the concept…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-13 Hideko Nagahiro , Atsushi Hosaka

For purely leptonic decays of pseudoscalar mesons, the decay rates are related to the product of the relevant weak interaction-based CKM matrix element of the constituent quarks on the one hand, and the strong interaction parameter, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-12 Swee Ping Chia

An isospin and spin dependent form of the equation of state for nuclear matter is presented. This form is used for the description of nucleon interaction in a new dynamic model. Preliminary calculations show that the new approach makes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Zbigniew Sosin , Jinesh Kallunkathariyil

We evaluate semileptonic and two--meson nonleptonic decays of the $B_c^-$ meson in the framework of a nonrelativistic quark model. The former are done in spectator approximation using one--body current operators at the quark level. Our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Hernandez , J. Nieves , J. M. Verde-Velasco

The sigma-meson, which is at best a broad resonance in the vacuum, may suffer a substantial red-shift and appear as a soft and narrow collective mode at finite temperature and baryon densities. The physics behind this softening phenomena…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tetsuo Hatsuda , Teiji Kunihiro

The simplest extension of the standard model consists in adding one singlet scalar field which mixes with the Higgs boson. O(GeV) masses of the new scalar carry strong motivation from relaxion, dark matter and inflation models. The decay of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-16 Martin Wolfgang Winkler

It is discussed breaking the isotopic symmetry as the tool of studying the mechanism production and nature of light scalar mesons.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-26 N. N. Achasov , G. N. Shestakov

A mathematical model of the evolution of plane perturbations in the cosmological statistical system of completely degenerated scalar-charged fermions with the Higgs scalar interaction is formulated. A complete closed system of differential…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-26 Yu. G. Ignat'ev

We present a toy model in which the Higgs sector fields transform as non-Abelian representations of a family symmetry group, and consider the possibility that the extra family partners of the Higgs particles act as messengers for both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-12 M Jay Perez , Pierre Ramond , Jue Zhang

The linear sigma model with pions and sigma coupled to baryons and a (massive) gauge vector meson is considered for the description of a finite baryonic density system. The stability equation for the bound system is studied in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-29 Fabio L. Braghin

A fairly general Lorentz-covariant quark model of mesons is constructed. It has several versions whose nonrelativistic limit corresponds to the well-known Isgur, Scora, Grinstein, and Wise model. In the heavy-quark limit, the covariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Tadi\' c , S. Žganec

The following topics are considered. 1. Confinement, chiral dynamics and light scalar mesons. 2. $\phi$-meson radiative decays about nature of light scalar resonances. Arguments in favor of the four-quark model of the $a_0(980)$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. N. Achasov

The successful operation of LHC provides a great opportunity to study the processes where heavy baryons are involved. {In this work we mainly study} the weak transitions of $\Sigma_b\to \Sigma_c$. Assuming the reasonable quark-diquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-05 Hong-Wei Ke , Xu-Hao Yuan , Xue-Qian Li , Zheng-Tao Wei , Yan-Xi Zhang

The long-range $\Lambda N-\Sigma N$ interaction is modeled by a configuration space meson-exchange potential matrix coupling to channels with $\Delta$ and $\Sigma(1385)$ isobars. An inner boundary condition, based on $R$-matrix theory,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 W. R. Greenberg , E. L. Lomon

A theoretical analysis [Angelani et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 065702 (2006)] predicts glassy behaviour of light in a nonlinear random medium. This implies slow dynamics related to the presence of many metastable states. We consider very…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 Luca Angelani , Claudio Conti , Giancarlo Ruocco , Francesco Zamponi
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