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Related papers: Pion-delta sigma-term

200 papers

We formulate a new power-counting scheme for a chiral effective field theory of nucleons, pions, and Deltas. This extends chiral perturbation theory into the Delta-resonance region. We calculate nucleon Compton scattering up to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Vladimir Pascalutsa , Daniel R. Phillips

We discuss the chiral behavior of nucleon and Delta(1232) electromagnetic properties within the framework of a SU(2) covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory. Our one-loop calculation is complete to the order p^3 and p^4/Delta with Delta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 T. Ledwig , J. Martin-Camalich , V. Pascalutsa , M. Vanderhaeghen

In combined 2- and 3-channel analyses of experimental data on the coupled processes $\pi\pi\to\pi\pi,K\bar{K},\eta\eta$ in the channel with $I^GJ^{PC}=0^+0^{++}$, various scenarios of these reactions(with different numbers of resonances)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. S. Surovtsev , D. Krupa , M. Nagy

I review aspects of chiral dynamics pertinent to the structure of baryons and few-nucleon systems, such as chiral extrapolations for the nucleon and the delta mass, double pion photoproduction off protons, single neutral pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulf-G. Meißner

We study the third order pion-nucleon scattering amplitude obtained from heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory inside the Mandelstam triangle. We reconstruct the pion-nucleon amplitude in the unphysical region by use of dispersion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Paul Büttiker , Ulf-G. Meißner

Fermilab E781 plans measurements of gamma-Sigma and $\gamma$-pion interactions using a 600 GeV beam of Sigmas and pions, and a virtual photon target. Pion polarizabilities and radiative transitions will be measured in this experiment. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Murray A. Moinester

Using a chiral unitary approach for meson-baryon scattering in the strangeness zero sector, where the $N^*(1535)$ resonance is dynamically generated, we study the reactions $\gamma p \to \pi^0 \eta p$ and $\gamma p \to \pi^0 K^0 \Sigma^+$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Doring , E. Oset , D. Strottman

We have performed a theoretical study of the axial Nucleon to Delta(1232) ($N\to\Delta$) transition form factors up to one-loop order in covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory within a formalism in which the unphysical spin-1/2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 L. S. Geng , J. Martin Camalich , L. Alvarez-Ruso , M. J. Vicente Vacas

We present an overview of modern approaches to low-energy baryon structure based on baryon chiral perturbation theory. These are driven by the emergence of Lorentz covariant schemes and the systematic consideration of the effects of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-18 J. Martin Camalich

A calculation of the current-quark mass dependence of hadron masses can help in using observational data to place constraints on the variation of nature's fundamental parameters. A hadron's sigma-term is a measure of this dependence. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-08-18 V. V. Flambaum , A. Hoell , P. Jaikumar , C. D. Roberts , S. V. Wright

Using SU(3) chiral perturbation theory we calculate the density-dependent complex mean field $U_\Sigma(k_f)+ i W_\Sigma(k_f)$ of a $\Sigma$-hyperon in isospin-symmetric nuclear matter. The leading long-range $\Sigma N $-interaction arises…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Kaiser

We investigate the role of the delta isobar in the reaction $\pi d\to \pi d$ at threshold in chiral effective field theory. We discuss the corresponding power counting and argue that this calculation completes the evaluation of diagrams up…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Baru , J. Haidenbauer , C. Hanhart , A. Kudryavtsev , V. Lensky , U. -G. Meißner

We re-evaluate our model predictions in Phys. Rev. D 79, 013002 (2009) for different observables in neutrino induced coherent pion production. This comes as a result of the new improved fit to old bubble chamber data of the dominant axial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 E. Hernández , J. Nieves , M. Valverde , M. J. Vicente-Vacas

We present a light-front determination of the pionic contribution to the nucleon self-energy, $\Sigma_\pi$, to second-order in pion-baryon coupling constants that allows the pion-nucleon vertex function to be treated in a model-independent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Mary Alberg , Gerald A. Miller

The pion-nucleon sigma term is shown to be equal to the Goldberger-Treiman discrepancy at tree level. Its value estimated this way is very sensitive to the pion-nucleon coupling constant g_{pi NN}. This relation, when combined with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 James V. Steele , Hidenaga Yamagishi , Ismail Zahed

We review two manifestations of chiral symmetry breaking in the pion sector. First, we examine the $\pi\pi$ scattering amplitude at threshold, which is completely determined by the chiral symmetry breaking part of the strong interaction,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dinko Pocanic

The phase diagram of the three-flavor QCD is mapped out in the low mass corner of the m_pi-m_K--plane with help of the SU_L(3) x SU_R(3) linear sigma model (LSM). A novel zero temperature parametrization is proposed for the mass dependence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Herpay , A. Patkos , Zs. Szep , P. Szepfalusy

We match the results for the subthreshold parameters of pion-nucleon scattering obtained from a solution of Roy-Steiner equations to chiral perturbation theory up to next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order, to extract the pertinent low-energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-11-09 Martin Hoferichter , Jacobo Ruiz de Elvira , Bastian Kubis , Ulf-G. Meißner

Chiral Ward identities lead to consistent accounting for the sigma's width in the linear sigma model's Feynman rules. Reanalysis of pion scattering data at threshold imply a mass for the sigma of 600+ 200 - 100 MeV.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Ruiz-Altaba , J. L. Lucio , M. Napsuciale

Chiral symmetry restoration at nonzero temperature and quark densities are investigated in the framework of a linear sigma model with N_f=3 light quark flavors. After the derivation of the grand potential in mean-field approximation, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-19 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Mathias Wagner