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In the U(1)_{B-L} extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model the right-handed sneutrino is a natural candidate for thermal dark matter. Sneutrino annihilation at the present time can be considerably enhanced due to the exchange…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-01 Rouzbeh Allahverdi

We study the possibility of dark matter in the form of heavy neutrinos from a fourth lepton family with helicity suppressed couplings such that dark matter is produced thermally via annihilations in the early Universe. We present all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Tuomas Hapola , Matti Jarvinen , Chris Kouvaris , Paolo Panci , Jussi Virkajarvi

Dark matter could be a baryonic composite of strongly-coupled constituents transforming under SU(2)$_L$. We classify the SU(2)$_L$ representations of baryons in a class of simple confining dark sectors and find that the lightest state can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-20 Pouya Asadi , Austin Batz , Graham D. Kribs

A stable Dirac fermion with four-fermion interactions to leptons suppressed by a scale Lambda ~ 1 TeV is shown to provide a viable candidate for dark matter. The thermal relic abundance matches cosmology, while nuclear recoil direct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-28 Roni Harnik , Graham D. Kribs

A field theory is proposed where the regular fermionic matter and the dark fermionic matter are different states of the same "primordial" fermion fields. In regime of the fermion densities typical for normal particle physics, each of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 E. I. Guendelman , A. B. Kaganovich

Supersymmetric Twin Higgs models allow for reducing the fine-tuning with respect to Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model by protecting the mass of the Higgs boson by additional, accidental global symmetry. This class of models introduce…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-25 Michał Łukawski

An alternative left-right model of quarks and leptons, where the $SU(2)_R$ lepton doublet $(\nu,l)_R$ is replaced with $(n,l)_R$ so that $n_R$ is not the Dirac mass partner of $\nu_L$, has been known since 1987. Previous versions assumed a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Corey Kownacki , Ernest Ma , Nicholas Pollard , Oleg Popov , Mohammadreza Zakeri

We present a scenario for GeV-scale thermal dark matter that can only be tested with accelerator experiments. Dark matter is composed of dark pions arising from a confining strong interaction in the dark sector. The thermal relic density is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-09 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Xu-Hui Jiang , Lingfeng Li , Ennio Salvioni

We propose a scale-invariant model with the 3-3-1-1 gauge symmetry that features universal seesaw for all fermion masses. The discrete remnant of the gauge group, the matter parity, stabilizes a fermionic dark matter candidate. The scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-31 Alex G. Dias , Kristjan Kannike , Niko Koivunen , Júlio Leite , Vinícius Padovani , B. L. Sánchez-Vega

We investigate an extension of the left-right symmetric model featuring an additional non-abelian $SU(2)$ gauge symmetry. The particle content is augmented by one generation of vector-like leptons transforming under the fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-11 Yassine Bouzeraib , Mohamed Sadek Zidi , Geneviève Bélanger

In the context of the free-fermionic formulation of the heterotic superstring, we construct a three generation N=1 supersymmetric SU(4)xSU(2)LxSU(2)R model supplemented by an SU(8) hidden gauge symmetry and five Abelian factors. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. K. Leontaris , J. Rizos

We consider models of accidental dark matter, namely models in which the dark matter is a composite state that is stable thanks to an accidental symmetry of the theory. The fundamental constituents are vectorlike fermions, taken to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-12 Stefano Palmisano , Francesco Rescigno , Federica Troni

Grand unified theories based on large groups (with rank greater or equal to 6 are a natural context for dark matter models. They contain Standard-Model-singlet fermions that could be dark matter candidates, and can contain new non-abelian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-08 S. M. Barr , Robert J. Scherrer

Dark particles with lepton-flavor-violating couplings to the tau lepton can induce rare neutrinoless $\tau$ decays with large final state multiplicities. We study models where transitions of the type $\tau^\pm\to \ell^\pm\,\phi$, with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-03 Yohei Ema , Patrick J. Fox , Matheus Hostert , Tony Menzo , Maxim Pospelov , Anupam Ray , Jure Zupan

Sterile neutrino dark matter, a popular alternative to the WIMP paradigm, has generally been studied in non-supersymmetric setups. If the underlying theory is supersymmetric, we find that several interesting and novel dark matter features…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Bibhushan Shakya , James D. Wells

We find that there is no supersymmetric flavor/CP problem, mu-problem, cosmological moduli/gravitino problem or dimension four/five proton decay problem in a class of supersymmetric theories with O(1) GeV gravitino mass. The cosmic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-21 Masahiro Ibe , Ryuichiro Kitano

We provide a list of particle physics models at the TeV-scale that are compatible with neutrino masses and dark matter. In these models, the Standard Model particle content is extended with a small number (\leq 4) of scalar and fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Diego Restrepo , Oscar Zapata , Carlos Yaguna

In the recently proposed dark left-right gauge model of particle interactions, the left-handed fermion doublet $(\nu,e)_L$ is connected to its right-handed counterpart $(n,e)_R$ through a scalar bidoublet, but $\nu_L$ couples to $n_R$ only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-22 Alfredo Aranda , J. Lorenzo Díaz-Cruz , Jaime Hernández-Sánchez , Ernest Ma

The search for supersymmetric partners at Large Hadron Collider revealed negative result. Though, strictly speaking, it does not exclude low energy supersymmetry, but still it leads to strong constraints of the parameter space. Therefore…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-26 E. V. Arbuzova

Generating small sterile neutrino masses via the same seesaw mechanism that suppresses active neutrino masses requires a specific structure in the neutral fermion mass matrix. We present a model where this structure is enforced by a new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-03 Julian Heeck , He Zhang