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In these lecture notes we review some prospect for the upcoming LHC experiments in view of the exploration of the Standard Model (SM) or its minimal Supersymmetric extension (MSSM). We focus on some theoretical aspects concerning the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-07-17 S. Heinemeyer

We consider the standard model in the formulationo of non-commutative geometry, for a Euclidean space-time consisting of two copies. The electroweak scale is set by the vacuum expectation value of a scalar field and is undetermined at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 A. H. Chamseddine , J. Fröhlich

We present a version of the twin Higgs mechanism with minimal symmetry structure and particle content. The model is built upon a composite Higgs theory with global $SO(6)/SO(5)$ symmetry breaking. The leading contribution to the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-07 Javi Serra , Riccardo Torre

The latest results of the ATLAS and CMS experiments point to a preferred narrow Higgs mass range (m_h \simeq 124 - 126 GeV) in which the effective potential of the Standard Model (SM) develops a vacuum instability at a scale 10^{9} -10^{11}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Ignatios Antoniadis , Haim Goldberg , Xing Huang , Dieter Lust , Tomasz R. Taylor , Brian Vlcek

In this work we shall consider the effects of a non-trivial topology on the effective potential of the Standard Model. Specifically we shall assume that the spacetime topology is $S^1\times R^3$ and we shall calculate the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-02 V. K. Oikonomou

The unification of general relativity and standard model for strong and electro-weak interactions is considered on the base of the conformal symmetry principle. The Penrose-Chernikov-Tagirov Lagrangian is used to describe the Higgs scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Pawlowski , V. V. Papoyan , V. N. Pervushin , V. I. Smirichinski

If electroweak symmetry breaking arises via strong dynamics, electroweak precision tests and flavour physics experiments suggest that the minimal model should closely resemble the Standard Model at the LHC. I describe two directions going…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-07 Ben Gripaios

Our current measurements of the Standard Model parameters imply that the Higgs field resides in a metastable electroweak vacuum, where the vacuum can decay to a lower ground state, with cataclysmic repercussions for our Universe. According…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-23 Andreas Mantziris

We describe a natural UV complete theory with a composite little Higgs. Below a TeV we have the minimal Standard Model with a light Higgs, and an extra neutral scalar. At the TeV scale there are additional scalars, gauge bosons, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Emanuel Katz , Jaeyong Lee , Ann E. Nelson , Devin G. E. Walker

In these lectures, I discuss the role of symmetries in particle physics. I begin by discussing global symmetries and show that they can be realized differently in nature, depending on whether or not the vacuum state is left invariant by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. D. Peccei

We discuss an alternative to the Higgs mechanism which leads to gauge invariant masses for the electroweak bosons. The key idea is to reformulate the gauge invariance principle which, instead of being applied as usual at the level of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-11 Xavier Calmet

Despite the enormous significance of the Higgs potential in the context of the Standard Model of electroweak interactions and in Grand Unified Theories, its ultimate origin is fundamentally unknown and must be introduced by hand in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-01 Joan Sola , Elahe Karimkhani , A. Khodam-Mohammadi

We discuss an extension of the minimal Higgs triplet model with a classically conformal invariance and with a gauged $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry. In our scenario, tiny masses of neutrinos are generated by a hybrid contribution from the type-I and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-14 Hiroshi Okada , Yuta Orikasa , Kei Yagyu

Using dimensional reduction we construct an effective 3D theory of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model at finite temperature. The final effective theory is obtained after three successive stages of integration out of massive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Marta Losada

We construct a model unifying gravity with weak $SU(2)$ gauge and "Higgs" scalar fields. We assume the existence of a visible and an invisible (hidden) sector of the Universe. We used the extension of Plebanski's 4-dimensional gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-24 C. D. Froggatt , C. R. Das , L. V. Laperashvili , H. B. Nielsen , A. Tureanu

High precision measurements of electroweak observables at $e^\pm$ colliders indicate the existence of a light Higgs boson below the $W^\pm$ threshold. If such a fundamental scalar should be found in the near future it is important to fully…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Melles

We present twin Higgs models based on the extension of the Standard Model to left-right symmetry that protect the weak scale against radiative corrections up to scales of order 5 TeV. In the ultra-violet the Higgs sector of these theories…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Z. Chacko , Hock-Seng Goh , Roni Harnik

The mass matrix forms of quarks and leptons are discussed in theory with permutation flavor symmetry. The structure of scalar potential is analyzed in case that electroweak doublet Higgs fields have non-trivial flavor symmetry charges. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Satoru Kaneko , Hideyuki Sawanaka , Takaya Shingai , Morimitsu Tanimoto , Koichi Yoshioka

Whether the Standard Model electroweak vacuum is stable, metastable or unstable depends crucially on the top mass (and, to a lesser extent, on other measurable quantities). These topics are reviewed and updated by taking into account the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-10 Alberto Salvio

The first LHC run has confirmed the Standard Model as the correct theory at the electroweak scale, and the existence of a Higgs-like particle associated with the spontaneous breaking of the electroweak gauge symmetry. These lectures…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-20 Antonio Pich