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We consider scale invariant models where the classical scale invariance is broken perturbatively by radiative corrections at the electroweak scale. These models offer an elegant and simple solution to the hierarchy problem. If we further…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-22 Robert Foot , Archil Kobakhidze

We examine the Higgs mass parameters and electroweak symmetry breaking in supersymmetric orbifold field theories in which the 4-dimensional Higgs fields originate from higher-dimensional gauge supermultiplets. It is noted that such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Kiwoon Choi , Naoyuki Haba , Kwang-Sik Jeong , Ken-ichi Okumura , Yasuhiro Shimizu , Masahiro Yamaguchi

A new supersymmetric standard model based on N=1 supergravity is constructed, aiming at natural explanation for the proton stability without invoking an ad hoc discrete symmetry through R parity. The proton is protected from decay by an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Mayumi Aoki , Noriyuki Oshimo

The parameters of the Higgs potential of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) receive large radiative corrections which lift the mass of the lightest Higgs boson to the measured value of 126 GeV. Depending on the MSSM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-23 Markus Bobrowski , Guillaume Chalons , Wolfgang G. Hollik , Ulrich Nierste

One of the main motivations for low energy supersymmetric theories is their ability to address the hierarchy and naturalness problems in the Higgs sector of the Standard Model. In these theories, at least two doublets of scalar fields are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Abdelhak Djouadi

Weak-scale supersymmetry is a well motivated, if speculative, theory beyond the Standard Model of particle physics. It solves the thorny issue of the Higgs mass, namely: how can it be stable to quantum corrections, when they are expected to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 B. C. Allanach

The Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (NMSSM) with a Higgs boson of mass 125 GeV can be compatible with stop masses of order of the electroweak scale, thereby reducing the degree of fine-tuning necessary to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-31 Marcela Carena , Howard E. Haber , Ian Low , Nausheen R. Shah , Carlos E. M. Wagner

The little Higgs idea is an alternative to supersymmetry as a solution to the gauge hierarchy problem. In this note, I review various little Higgs models and their phenomenology with emphases on the precision electroweak constraints in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Mu-Chun Chen

Use of supergravity equations in astronomy and late-universe cosmology is often criticized on three grounds: (i) phenomenological success usually depends on the supergravity form for the scalar potential applying at the relevant energies;…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 C. P. Burgess , F. Quevedo

Supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model have been in vogue for over half a century. They have many interesting theoretical properties like calculability, absence of quadratic divergences, and phenomenologically impactful features…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-26 V. Suryanarayana Mummidi , Priyanka Lamba , Sudhir K. Vempati

We present an introduction to the basic concepts of electroweak symmetry breaking and Higgs physics within the Standard Model and its supersymmetric extensions. A brief overview will also be given on alternative mechanisms of electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-12-17 M. Gomez-Bock , M. Mondragón , M. Mühlleitner , M. Spira , P. M. Zerwas

In Quantum Field Theory models with spontaneously broken gauge invariance, renormalizability limits to four the degree of the Higgs potential, whose minima determine the vacuum state at tree-level. In many models, this bound has the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Sartori , G. Valente

We consider a model where two new scalars are introduced in the standard model, assuming classical scale invariance. In this model the scale invariance is broken by quantum corrections and one of the new scalars acquires non-zero vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Koji Ishiwata

The Standard Model of electroweak interactions is shown to include a gauge theory for the observed scalar and pseudoscalar mesons. This is done by exploiting the consequences of embedding the SU(2)left X U(1) group into the chiral group of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Machet

We consider a minimal model where the Higgs boson arises as an elementary pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson. The model is based on an extended scalar sector with global SO(5)/SO(4) symmetry. To achieve the correct electroweak symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-15 Helene Gertov , Sofie Gregersen , Francesco Sannino , Kimmo Tuominen

We compute the quantum gravitational contributions to the standard model effective potential and analyze their effects on the Higgs vacuum stability in the framework of effective field theory. Non-renormalizability of Einstein gravity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-23 Florian Loebbert , Jan Plefka

We examine the spectrum of supersymmetric particles predicted by grand unified theoretical (GUT) models where the electroweak symmetry breaking is accomplished radiatively. We evolve the soft supersymmetry breaking parameters according to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 V. Barger , M. S. Berger , P. Ohmann

The lack of evidence for new physics beyond the standard model at the LHC points to a paucity of new particles near the weak scale. This suggests that the weak scale is tuned and that supersymmetry, if present at all, is realized at higher…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Asimina Arvanitaki , Nathaniel Craig , Savas Dimopoulos , Giovanni Villadoro

It is well known that in order to make the path integral of general relativity converge, one has to perform the Wick rotation over the conformal factor in addition to the more familiar Wick rotation of the time axis to pass to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-23 Ichiro Oda

In collaboration with G.D. Moore, the electroweak phase transition in the minimal supersymmetric standard model is studied using the two-loop effective potential. We make a comprehensive search of the MSSM parameter space consistent with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 James M. Cline
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