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Relativistic heavy-ion collisions at BNL/RHIC have created a hot and dense nuclear matter, the strongly interacting Quark-Gluon Plasma (sQGP). Hard probes, high transverse momentum particles and jets, interact with the sQGP medium and lose…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-03-04 Fuqiang Wang

Global perturbative QCD analyses, based on large data sets from electron-proton and hadron collider experiments, provide tight constraints on the parton distribution function (PDF) in the proton. The extension of these analyses to nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-29 Paloma Quiroga-Arias , Jose Guilherme Milhano , Urs Achim Wiedemann

We revisit the effect of polydispersity on the crystal nucleation of hard spheres. Using event-driven molecular dynamics simulations, we obtain the nucleation rate as a function of the supersaturation for a range of polydispersities, and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-24 Marjolein de Jager , Antoine Castagnède , Frank Smallenburg , Laura Filion

The high-energy QCD factorization for Deep Inelastic Scattering and for proton-nucleus collisions using Wilson line formalism and factorization in rapidity is discussed. We show that in DIS the factorization in rapidity reduces to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Giovanni Antonio Chirilli

We propose the inclusive hadroproduction of a heavy-light dijet system, as a new channel for the investigation of high energy QCD. We build up a hybrid factorization that incorporates a partial next-to-leading BFKL resummation inside the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-15 Andrèe Dafne Bolognino , Francesco Giovanni Celiberto , Michael Fucilla , Dmitry Yu. Ivanov , Alessandro Papa

Two widely proposed kt-dependent gluon distributions in the small-x saturation regime are investigated using two particle back-to-back correlations in high energy scattering processes. The Weizsacker-Williams gluon distribution, interpreted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 Fabio Dominguez , Bo-Wen Xiao , Feng Yuan

Fixed-target experiments permit the study of hadron production in the target fragmentation region. It is expected that the tagging of specific particles in the target fragments can be employed to introduce a bias in the hard scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Dirk Graudenz

Nucleosynthesis of heavy elements requires the use of different experimental and theoretical methods to determine astrophysical reaction rates than light element nucleosynthesis. Additionally, there are also larger uncertainties involved in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-09-12 T. Rauscher , N. Nishimura , R. Hirschi

In the framework of the collinear factorized pQCD approach we calculate the small-$x_B$ process-dependent nuclear modification to the structure functions measured in neutrino-nucleus deeply inelastic scattering. We include both heavy quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jianwei Qiu , Ivan Vitev

We investigate the scattering of a quark on a heavy nucleus at high energies using the time-dependent basis light-front quantization (tBLFQ) formalism, which is the first application of the tBLFQ formalism in QCD. We present the real-time…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Meijian Li , Xingbo Zhao , Pieter Maris , Guangyao Chen , Yang Li , Kirill Tuchin , James P. Vary

Factorization of short- and long-distance interactions is severely broken in hard diffractive hadronic collisions. Interaction with the spectator partons leads to an interplay between soft and hard scales, which results in a leading twist…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 B. Z. Kopeliovich

We study how factorization breaking changes when going from diffractive deep inelastic scattering to diffractive photoproduction of dijets. These processes offer a sensitive probe of the interplay of soft and hard mechanisms in QCD. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. B. Kaidalov , V. A. Khoze , A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin

Parton propagation in dense nuclear matter results in elastic, inelastic and coherent multiple soft scattering with the in-medium color charges. Such scattering leads to calculable modifications of the hadron production cross section that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Ivan Vitev

Intense laser technologies generate light with unprecedented and growing intensities. The possibility emerges that a nucleus responds nonlinearly to an intense light field, pointing to a yet little explored research area of nuclear…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-09-01 Tao Li , Xu Wang

We explore the quark mass effects on inclusive hadron production in proton-nucleus collisions at high energies. We consider two processes. First, we compute the single inclusive cross-section for production of hadrons with open heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-06 Tolga Altinoluk , Néstor Armesto , Guillaume Beuf , Alex Kovner , Michael Lublinsky

The assumption of factorization lies at the core of calculations of medium effects on observables computable in perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics. In this work we examine this assumption, for which we propose a setup to study hard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-05 Néstor Armesto , Florian Cougoulic , Bin Wu

This chapter discusses three nucleosynthesis processes involved in producing heavy nuclei beyond the iron group that are influenced or shaped by neutrino interactions: the v process, the vp process and the r process. These processes are all…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-13 Xilu Wang , Rebecca Surman

We develop an Effective Field Theory approach for jet observables in heavy-ion collisions, where the jet is treated as an open quantum system interacting with a hot and dense QCD medium. Within this framework, we derive a novel…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-11 Yacine Mehtar-Tani , Felix Ringer , Balbeer Singh , Varun Vaidya

Hard scattering processes involving hadrons at small $x$ are described by a $k_T$-factorization formula driven by a BFKL gluon. We explore the equivalence of this description to a collinear-factorization approach in which the anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 J. Kwiecinski , A. D. Martin

We construct a simple holographic QCD model to study nuclear matter to strange matter transition. The interaction of dense medium and hadrons is taken care of by imposing the force balancing condition for stable D4/D6/D6 configuration. By…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 Youngman Kim , Yunseok Seo , Sang-Jin Sin