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We investigate the effect of chiral phase transition on the pentaquark $\Theta^+$ mass and width at one-loop level of $N\Theta^+K$ coupling at finite temperature and density. The behavior of the mass, especially the width in hadronic medium…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Xuguang Huang , Xuewen Hao , Pengfei Zhuang

If the exotic baryon $\Theta^+(1540)$ is a correlated $udud\bar{s}$ with $J^P = {1/2}^+$, then there should exist an exotic meson, $J^P = 1^-$ $\vartheta^+ (S=+2)$ $\to K^+K^0$ $\sim 1.6$GeV with width $O(10-100)$MeV. The $\pi_1(1400;1600)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 T. Burns , F. E. Close , J. J. Dudek

Recently, the 1/Nc expansion has been applied to the study of exotic baryons containing both quarks and antiquarks. We extend this approach to exotic states with mixed symmetric spin-flavor symmetry, which correspond in the quark model to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Dan Pirjol , Carlos Schat

Recently the LHCb collaboration has observed a new pentaquark state, the $P_c(4337)^+$. Owing to its proximity to the $\chi_{c0}(1S) p$, $\bar{D}^* \Lambda_c$, $\bar{D} \Sigma_c$ and $\bar{D} \Sigma_c^*$ thresholds, this new pentaquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-05 Mao-Jun Yan , Fang-Zheng Peng , Mario Sánchez Sánchez , Manuel Pavon Valderrama

The properties of possibly existing tetraquarks are studied in the large-$N_{\mathrm{c}}^{}$ limit of QCD by means of four-point correlation functions of meson currents.The necessity of a detailed analysis of the singularities of Feynman…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-13 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Hagop Sazdjian

The experimental signature of an S=+1 baryon of mass 1540 MeV and width 10-25 MeV has led to speculation that this is an exotic baryon consisting of 4 quarks and 1 antiquark lying at the top of a $\bar{10}$ SU(3) multiplet. The observed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Steven Golbeck , Mikhail Savrov

A search for narrow Theta(1540)^+, a candidate for pentaquark baryon with positive strangeness, has been performed in an exclusive proton-induced reaction p+C(N) \to Theta^+ \bar{K}^0 + C(N) on carbon nuclei or quasifree nucleons at…

In a nonrelativistic constituent quark model we find a constraint on the mixing angle of the strange axial-vector mesons, $35^o\stackrel{<}{\sim } \theta _K\stackrel{<}{\sim }55^o,$ determined solely by two parameters: the mass difference…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Burakovsky , T. Goldman

To accommodate the recently observed non-zero reactor mixing angle $\theta_{13}$, we consider the lepton mixing matrix as Tri-bimaximal mixing (TBM) form in the leading order along with a perturbation in neutrino sector. The perturbation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-22 M. Sruthilaya , Srinu Gollu

The data on hadron--nucleus collisions at 400--700 GeV, collected by the SELEX experiment at Fermilab, are analyzed for formation of the exotic pentaquark baryon $\Theta^+(1540)$. A narrow enhancement near 1539 MeV is observed in the mass…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-09-03 A. E. Asratyan , V. A. Matveev

We show how heavy quark symmetry constraints on doubly heavy baryon semileptonic decay widths can be used to test the validity of different quark model calculations. The large discrepancies in the results observed between different quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Hernandez , J. Nieves , J. M. Verde-Velasco

We study spin 1/2 isoscalar and isovector, even and odd parity candidates for the $\Theta^+(1540)$ pentaquark particle using large scale lattice QCD simulations. Previous lattice works led to inconclusive results because so far it has not…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Csikor , Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , T. G. Kovacs , B. C. Toth

We examine the constraints imposed by reparametrization invariance on heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory (HBChPT). We study the case of 3 flavors and consider both the strong and weak ($|\Delta S| =1$) interaction sector. Some of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. W. Bos , D. Chang , S. C. Lee , Y. C. Lin , H. H. Shih

According to QCD, there exists a broken dynamical supersymmetry between an antiquark and a diquark. This supersymmetry can be used to relate the mass of a pentaquark to the mass of an antibaryon by replacing two antiquarks in an antibaryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. B. Lichtenberg

In this work we study the Theta(1540) in the framework of QCD sum rules based on (ud)^2\bar{s} diquark clustering as suggested by Jaffe and Wilczek. Within errors, the mass of the pentaquark is compatible with the experimentally measured…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Markus Eidemuller

In the framework of the color-magnetic interaction, we have systematically studied the mass splittings of the possible hidden-charm pentaquarks $qqqc\bar{c}$ ($q=u,d,s$) where the three light quarks are in a color-octet state. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-07 Jing Wu , Yan-Rui Liu , Kan Chen , Xiang Liu , Shi-Lin Zhu

The recently reported Theta(1540) exotic baryon seems to be very narrow: Gamma(Theta)< 1 MeV according to some analyses. Using methods of low energy scattering theory, we develop expectations for the width of the Theta, an elastic resonance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 R. L. Jaffe , Ambar Jain

We investigate the mass spectra of exotic hadrons known as pentaquarks. We extend a simple phenomenological model based on the G\"ursey-Radicati mass formula for hadrons to include both charmed and bottom baryons as well as to be able to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-02 Pontus Holma , Tommy Ohlsson

Some low-energy manifestations of a minimal extension of the Standard Model based on the quark-lepton $SU(4)_V \otimes SU(2)_L \otimes G_R$ symmetry of the Pati-Salam type are analysed. Given this symmetry a new type of mixing in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Kuznetsov , N. V. Mikheev

Explicit expressions are derived for the oblique parameters $S$ and $T$ in certain extensions of the standard model. In particular, we consider leptoquarks and bileptons, and find phenomenological constraints on their allowed masses.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Paul H. Frampton , Masayasu Harada