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It is entirely possible that our Universe is filled with dark radiation, such as SM neutrinos or new physics states, that are sourced by the decay of dark matter with cosmologically long lifetime. If non-thermal neutrinos produced such way…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-24 Josef Pradler

Certainly one of the most exciting areas of research at present is neutrino physics. The neutrinos are fantastically numerous in the universe and as such they have bearing on our understanding of the universe. Therefore, we must understand…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Riazuddin

Cosmic rays bombard the lunar surface producing mesons, which attenuate inside the regolith. They get slower and decay weakly into mostly sub-GeV neutrinos leaving the surface. Thus the Moon shines in neutrinos. Here we calculate spectra of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-01 S. Demidov , D. Gorbunov

It is proposed that dark matter is the origin of neutrino mass, thereby linking inexorably two undisputed (and seemingly unrelated) pieces of evidence for physics beyond the Standard Model. Leptogenesis at the TeV scale may also be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ernest Ma

The existence of sterile neutrino is hinted by simultaneous explanation of diverse neutrino anomalies. We suggest that the quasi Goldstone fermions (QGF) arising in supersymmetric theory as a result of spontaneous breaking of global…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. J. Chun , A. S. Joshipura , A. Yu. Smirnov

Next-generation experiments allow for the possibility to testing the neutrino flavor oscillation model to very high levels of accuracy. Here, we explore the possibility that the dark matter in the current universe is made of two particles,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-05 Ilídio Lopes

We discuss the profile of neutrino masses and mixings in models with large extra dimensions when right handed neutrinos are present in the branes along with the usual standard model particles. In these models, string scale must be bigger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. N. Mohapatra , S. Nandi , A. Pérez-Lorenzana

Lepton mixing, which requires physics beyond the Standard Model, is surprisingly compatible with a minimal, symmetryless and unbiased approach, called anarchy. This contrasts with highly involved flavor symmetry models. On the other hand,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-08 Julian Heeck , Werner Rodejohann

An increasing number of anomalous experimental results are emerging, which cannot be described within the standard 3-neutrino framework. We present a concise discussion of the most popular phenomenological interpretation of such findings,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-08 Antonio Palazzo

We study the proposal that mass-varying neutrinos could provide an explanation for the LSND signal for \bar\nu_mu to \bar\nu_e oscillations. We first point out that all positive oscillation signals occur in matter and that three active…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 V. Barger , D. Marfatia , K. Whisnant

If the Standard Model particle content is extended by gauge singlet fermions (right-handed neutrinos), active neutrinos generically acquire (Majorana) masses, in agreement with our current understanding of the lepton sector. If the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-07-11 Andre de Gouvea

In these two lectures I describe first the theory of neutrino mass and then discuss the implications of recent data (including 708--day data Super--Kamiokande data) which strongly indicate the need for neutrino conversions to account for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. W. F. Valle

We propose a new explanation of the intriguing LSND evidence for electron antineutrino appearance in terms of heavy (mostly sterile) neutrino decay via a coupling with a light scalar and light (mostly active) neutrinos. We perform a fit to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Sergio Palomares-Ruiz

New experimental results, if correct, require at least one light sterile neutrino, in addition to the three active ones, to accommodate the mass differences required to explain the solar $\nu_e$ deficit, the anomalous $\nu/e$ ratio produced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 David O. Caldwell

Recent data lead us to a simple and intriguing form of the neutrino mass matrix. In particular, we find solar neutrino oscillations to be nearly maximal (and rule out the small-angle MSW explanation of solar neutrino observations) if relic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Howard Georgi , S. L. Glashow

We show that under gravity the effective masses for neutrino and antineutrino are different which opens a possible window of neutrino-antineutrino oscillation even if the rest masses of the corresponding eigenstates are same. This is due to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-15 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

There are strong indications for neutrino masses and mixings in the data on solar neutrinos as well as in the observed deficit of muon neutrinos from the atmosphere. The COBE data and other analysis of the large scale structure in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. N. Mohapatra

We suggest mass matrices for neutrinos and charged leptons that can explain solar and atmospheric neutrino data. The resulting flavor mixing matrix $V_{\nu}$ has a property that $(V_{\nu})_{13}=0$, thus making $\nu_e \leftrightarrow…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Kyungsik Kang , Sin Kyu Kang , Jihn E. Kim , Pyungwon Ko

The Short BaseLine (SBL) neutrino oscillation anomalies hint at the presence of a sterile neutrino with a mass of around 1 eV. However, such a neutrino is incompatible with cosmological data, in particular observations of the Cosmic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-01 Maria Archidiacono , Stefano Gariazzo , Carlo Giunti , Steen Hannestad , Rasmus Hansen , Marco Laveder , Thomas Tram

We study post weak decoupling coherent active-sterile and active-active matter-enhanced neutrino flavor transformation in the early universe. We show that flavor conversion efficiency at Mikheyev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein resonances is likely to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-27 Kevork Abazajian , Nicole F. Bell , George M. Fuller , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong