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The connection between cosmological observations and neutrino physics is discussed in detail. Neutrinos decouple from thermal contact in the early Universe at a temperature of order 1 MeV which coincides with the temperature where light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Steen Hannestad

Short baseline oscillations of neutrinos (nue and nuebar) due to active-sterile (a-s) mixing can be observed explicitly using MeV neutrino beams and existing/planned neutrino detectors. The typical baseline/energy (L/E) of this approach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Sanjib K. Agarwalla , R. S. Raghavan

The low-energy excesses observed by the MiniBooNE experiment have, to date, defied a convinc- ing explanation under the standard model even with accommodation for non-zero neutrino mass. In this paper we explore a new oscillation mechanism…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-25 J. Asaadi , E. Church , R. Guenette , B. J. P. Jones , A. M. Szelc

We show that, in the presence of bulk masses, sterile neutrinos propagating in large extra dimensions (LED) can induce electron-neutrino appearance effects. This is in contrast to what happens in the standard LED scenario and hence LED…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-22 Marcela Carena , Ying-Ying Li , Camila S. Machado , Pedro A. N. Machado , Carlos E. M. Wagner

A simple model to accomodate light sterile neutrinos naturally with large mixing with the usual neutrinos has been proposed. The standard model gauge group is extended to include an $SU(2)_S$ gauge symmetry. Heavy triplet higgs scalars give…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 Utpal Sarkar

It has been proposed that two resonances could coincide in the early universe at temperatures $T \sim 0.2 ... 0.5$ GeV: one between two nearly degenerate GeV-scale sterile neutrinos, producing a large lepton asymmetry through freeze-out and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-08 J. Ghiglieri , M. Laine

We study the phenomenology of supersymmetric models that explain neutrino masses through the spontaneous breaking of R-parity, finding strong correlations between the decays of the lightest neutralino and the neutrino mixing angles. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-22 A. Vicente

We investigate how sterile neutrinos with a range of masses influence cosmology in MeV-scale reheating temperature scenarios. By computing the production of sterile neutrinos through the combination of mixing and scattering in the early…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-13 Takuya Hasegawa , Nagisa Hiroshima , Kazunori Kohri , Rasmus S. L. Hansen , Thomas Tram , Steen Hannestad

The lightness of the Standard Model (SM) neutrinos could be understood if their masses were to be generated by new physics at a high scale, through the so-called seesaw mechanism involving heavy fermion singlets. If new physics violates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-09 C. S. Fong , T. Gregoire , A. Tonero

There is a renewed interest in constraining the sum of the masses of the three neutrino flavours by using cosmological measurements. Solar, atmospheric, and reactor neutrino experiments have confirmed neutrino oscillations, implying that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Oystein Elgaroy , Ofer Lahav

We consider a class of models in which the neutrinos acquire Majorana masses through mixing with singlet neutrinos that emerge as composite states of a strongly coupled hidden sector. In this framework, the light neutrinos are partially…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-16 Zackaria Chacko , Patrick J. Fox , Roni Harnik , Zhen Liu

The long awaited experimental results from MiniBooNE have recently been announced. This experiment tests whether neutrino oscillations can occur at a higher mass squared difference $\sim1 {eV}^2$ compared to well established observations of…

Popular Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Ranjan Laha , Sudhir K. Vempati

We study two possible explanations for short baseline neutrino oscillation anomalies, such as the LSND and MiniBooNE anti-neutrino data, and for the reactor anomaly. The first scenario is the mini-seesaw mechanism with two eV-scale sterile…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 JiJi Fan , Paul Langacker

Theoretical aspects of neutrino physics are reviewed, with emphasis on possible explanations of the smallness of neutrino masses and of the peculiar mixing pattern observed in the lepton sector. Some theoretically motivated frameworks, such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-08-07 Ferruccio Feruglio , Claudia Hagedorn , Yin Lin , Luca Merlo

We study cosmological models that contain sterile neutrinos with eV-range masses as suggested by reactor and short-baseline oscillation data. We confront these models with both precision cosmological data (probing the CMB decoupling epoch)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-02 Jan Hamann , Steen Hannestad , Georg G. Raffelt , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

A super-light sterile neutrino was proposed to explain the absence of the expected upturn of the survival probability of low energy solar boron neutrinos. This is because this super-light sterile neutrino can oscillate efficiently with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Wei Liao , Yuchen Luo , Xiao-Hong Wu

We assign the chiral fermion fields of the Standard model to triplets of flavor (family, generation, horizontal) $SU(3)_f$ symmetry, for anomaly freedom add one triplet of sterile right-handed neutrino fields, and gauge that symmetry. First…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-01 Jiri Hosek

Relic neutrinos with mass in the range indicated by Super-Kamiokande results if neutrino masses are hierarchial (about 0.07 eV) are many times deemed too light to be cosmologically relevant. Here we remark that these neutrinos may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Graciela B. Gelmini

The recent results from the Los Alamos neutrino oscillation experiment, together with assumptions of neutrino oscillation solutions for the solar and atmospheric neutrino deficit problems, may place powerful constraints on any putative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 George M. Fuller , Joel R. Primack , Yong-Zhong Qian

Sterile neutrinos with a mass in the eV range have been invoked as a possible explanation of a variety of short baseline (SBL) neutrino oscillation anomalies. However, if one considers neutrino oscillations between active and sterile…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-18 Maria Archidiacono , Stefano Gariazzo , Carlo Giunti , Steen Hannestad , Thomas Tram
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