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We calculate the octet baryon magnetic moments in covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory with the extended-on-mass-shell renormalization scheme up to next-to-next-to-leading order. At this order, there are nine low-energy constants,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-25 Yang Xiao , Xiu-Lei Ren , Jun-Xu Lu , Li-Sheng Geng , Ulf-G. Meißner

We compare the prediction of Skyrme-like effective Lagrangians with data for electromagnetic form factors of proton and consider the possibility of fixing the parameters of these higher-order Lagrangians. Our results indicate that one or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jimmy Fortier , Luc Marleau

The dependence of the differential cross-section for on-shell W-pair production on the anomalous trilinear gauge couplings invariant under C and P is examined. It is shown that the contributions of the anomalous magnetic moments of the W…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Joannis Papavassiliou , Kostas Philippides

By using lattice QCD computations we determine the sigma terms and strangeness content of all octet baryons by means of an application of the Hellmann-Feynman theorem. In addition to polynomial and rational expressions for the quark mass…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-03-01 S. Durr , Z. Fodor , T. Hemmert , C. Hoelbling , J. Frison , S. D. Katz , S. Krieg , T. Kurth , L. Lellouch , T. Lippert , A. Portelli , A. Ramos , A. Schafer , K. K. Szabo

The electro-magnetic form factors of the proton are calculated in a chiral soliton model with relativistic corrections. The magnetic form factor $G_M$ is shown to agree well with the new SLAC data for spacelike $Q^2$ up to 30 (GeV/c)$^2$ if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Gottfried Holzwarth

Recent experiments [V.~Grinenko {\it et al.} {Nat. Phys. {\bf 17}, 1254 (2021)}; \url{http://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-021-01350-9}] reported the observation of a condensate of four-fermion composites. This is a resistive state that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-08-18 Julien Garaud , Egor Babaev

The electromagnetic form factors of octet baryons are investigated with the nonlocal chiral effective theory. The nonlocal interaction generates both the regulator which makes the loop integral convergent and the $Q^2$ dependence of form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-03 Mingyang Yang , Ping Wang

In this paper a model-independent relation which holds for the long distance part of the Fourier transform of the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon in the large $N_c$ and chiral limits is demonstrated. This relation was previously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-11 Thomas D. Cohen , Vojtěch Krejčiřík

We re-analyze the predictions of chiral-soliton models for the masses and decay widths of baryons in the exotic antidecuplet of flavour SU(3). The calculated ranges of the chiral-soliton moment of inertia and the \pi-nucleon scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 John Ellis , Marek Karliner , Michal Praszalowicz

The spin and orbital angular momentum carried by different quark flavors in the nucleon are calculated in the SU(3) chiral quark model with symmetry-breaking. The similar calculation is also performed for other octet and decuplet baryons.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 X. Song

New developments have spurred interest in magnetic moments ($\mu$-s) of baryons. The measurement of some of the decuplet $\mu$-s and the findings of new sumrules from various methods are partly responsible for this renewed interest. Our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Manjari Bagchi , Sukanta Daw , Mira Dey , Jishnu Dey

We briefly review the generalized Skyrmion model for the baryon recently suggested by us. It takes into account the tower of vector and axial mesons as well as the chiral symmetry breaking. The generalized Skyrmion model provides the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 A. Gorsky , A. Krikun

We consider the chiral expansion of the octet baryon magnetic moments in heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory including all terms which are of order $q^4$. These terms are formally of quadratic order in the quark masses. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Ulf-G. Meißner , S. Steininger

The strangeness $S=-2$ baryon-baryon interaction is studied in chiral effective field theory up to next-to-leading order. The potential at this order consists of contributions from one- and two-pseudoscalar-meson exchange diagrams and from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 J. Haidenbauer , Ulf-G. Meißner , S. Petschauer

The strangeness content of nucleon form factors is analyzed in a two-component model with a quark-like intrinsic structure surrounded by a meson cloud. A comparison with the available experimental data from the SAMPLE, PVA4, HAPPEX and G0…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Bijker

We obtain the rotational spectrum of strange multibaryon states by performing the SU(3) collective coordinate quantization of the static multi-Skyrmions. These background configurations are given in terms of rational maps, which are very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Carlos L. Schat , Norberto N. Scoccola

We consider dark matter physics in a model for the dark sector with extra dark U(1)$_X$ gauge symmetry. The dark sector is composed of exotic fermions that are charged under both dark U(1)$_X$ and the standard model SU(3)$_C \times$U(1)$_Y$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-14 P. Ko , Takaaki Nomura

The contribution of strange sea quarks to the proton mass and spin, as well as the related pion-nucleon sigma term, are briefly revisited, in the light of new experimental and lattice results. Also the predictions of chiral perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael D. Scadron , Frieder Kleefeld , George Rupp

The relevance of the pion mass, provenient from a term which explicitely breaks chiral symmetry in the Lagrangian, for nucleon magnetic moment in the frame of the Skyrmion model in two different versions: the usual Skyrme model and a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Fabio L. Braghin

Several lattice collaborations performing simulations with 2+1 light dynamical quarks have experienced difficulties in fitting their data with standard Nf=3 chiral expansions at next-to-leading order, yielding low values of the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-03 V. Bernard , S. Descotes-Genon , G. Toucas
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