English
Related papers

Related papers: Describing relativistic fermions with two-componen…

200 papers

We address in this work the question of the discretization of two-dimensional periodic Dirac Hamiltonians. Standard finite differences methods on rectangular grids are plagued with the so-called Fermion doubling problem, which creates…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-06-01 H. Chen , O. Pinaud , M. Tahir

We develop Wigner - Weyl formalism for the lattice models. For the definiteness we consider Wilson fermions in the presence of $U(1)$ gauge field. The given technique reduces calculation of the two point fermionic Green function to solution…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-10-02 M. Suleymanov , M. A. Zubkov

Perturbative analyses seem to suggest that fermions whose mass comes solely from a Yukawa coupling to a scalar field can be made arbitrarily heavy, while the scalar remains light. The effects of the fermion can be summarized by a local…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-04-20 T. Banks , A. Dabholkar

We extend our new approach for numeric evaluation of Feynman diagrams to integrals that include fermionic and vector propagators. In this initial discussion we begin by deriving the Sinc function representation for the propagators of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Dmitri Petrov , Richard Easther , Gerald Guralnik , Stephen Hahn , Wei-Mun Wang

We deduce the structure of the Dirac field on the lattice from the discrete version of differential geometry and from the representation of the integral Lorentz transformations. The analysis of the induced representations of the Poincare…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Lorente

It is set manifest an underlying algebraic structure of Dirac equation and solutions, in terms of Cl2 Clifford algebra projectors and ladder operators. From it, a scheme is proposed for constructing unified field theories by enlarging the…

General Physics · Physics 2022-05-17 Juan Camilo Vélez Quiñones

We consider a reformulation of QED in which covariant Green functions are used to solve for the electromagnetic field in terms of the fermion fields. The resulting modified Hamiltonian contains the photon propagator directly. A simple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Andrei G. Terekidi , Jurij W. Darewych

In the multi-component configurations of dark matter phenomenology, we propose a minimal two-component configuration which is an extension of the Standard Model with only three new fields; one scalar and one fermion interact with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-05 S. Peyman Zakeri , S. Mohammad Moosavi Nejad , Mohammadreza Zakeri , S. Yaser Ayazi

We study a system of nanowires, i.e., the theory of 1+1 dimensional massless fermions interacting with 3+1 dimensional U(1) gauge fields. When allowing for non-zero chemical potentials, this system has a complex action problem in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-02-24 Christof Gattringer , Vasily Sazonov

We consider a theory of fermions interacting with a (in general, non-Abelian) gauge field. The theory is assumed to be essentially inhomogeneous, which might be provided by non-trivial background fields interacting with both fermions and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-06 Praveen D. Xavier , M. A. Zubkov

The general theory of a massless fermion coupled to a massive vector meson in two dimensions is formulated and solved to obtain the complete set of Green's functions. Both vector and axial vector couplings are included. In addition to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 C. R. Hagen

At the classical level, the SU(2/1) superalgebra offers a natural description of the elementary particles: leptons and quarks massless states, graded by their chirality, fit the smallest irreducible representations of SU(2/1). Our new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-01 Jean Thierry-Mieg

Motivated by recent examples of three-dimensional lattice Hamiltonians with massless Dirac fermions in their (bulk) spectrum, I revisit the problem of fermion doubling on bipartite lattices. The number of components of the Dirac fermion in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-11 Igor F. Herbut

An SU(2) gauge theory with two fermions transforming under the adjoint representation of the gauge group may appear conformal or almost conformal in the infrared. We use lattice simulations to study the spectrum of this theory and present…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-05-12 Ari J. Hietanen , Jarno Rantaharju , Kari Rummukainen , Kimmo Tuominen

The composite fermion formalism elegantly describes some of the most fascinating behaviours of interacting two-dimensional carriers at low temperatures and in strong perpendicular magnetic fields. In this framework, carriers minimize their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-18 D. Kamburov , Yang Liu , M. Shayegan , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin

We provide an alternative approach to relativistic dynamics based on the Feshbach projection technique. Instead of directly studying the Dirac equation, we derive a two-component equation for the upper spinor. This approach allows one to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-21 Da-Wei Luo , P. V. Pyshkin , Ting Yu , Hai-Qing Lin , J. Q. You , Lian-Ao Wu

I show that there exist twelve independent Dirac equations for spin 1/2 fermions. The Dirac fields that satisfy these equations can be grouped into six pairs according to the way they transform under continuous space-time transformations.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ruo Peng Wang

We investigate a model containing two species of one-dimensional fermions interacting via a gauge field determined by the positions of all particles of the opposite species. The model can be solved exactly via a simple unitary…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 H. J. Schulz , B. S. Shastry

We give an explicit $L^2$-representation of chiral charged fermions using the Hardy-Lebesgue octant decomposition. In the " pure" case such a representation was already used by M. Sato in holonomic field theory. We study both "pure" and "…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Florin Constantinescu , Guenter Scharf

We consider the quantum mechanical hamiltonian of two, space indexed, hermitean matrices. By introducing matrix valued polar coordinates, we obtain the form of the laplacian acting on invariant states. For potentials depending only on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-05 Mthokozisi Masuku , João P. Rodrigues
‹ Prev 1 8 9 10 Next ›