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We present a method to test the impact of ad-hoc modifications of some of the generic parameters of hadronic interactions -- cross section, elasticity, and multiplicity -- on any observable quantity using full 3-dimensional simulations of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-21 Jiří Blažek , Jan Ebr , Jakub Vícha , Eva dos Santos , Tanguy Pierog , Ralf Ulrich

Several methods to improve the parton-shower description of hard processes by an injection of matrix-element-based information have been presented over the years. In this article we study (re)weighting schemes for the first/hardest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 Richard Corke , Torbjörn Sjöstrand

The aim of this report of the Working Group on Hadronic Interactions and Air Shower Simulation is to give an overview of the status of the field, emphasizing open questions and a comparison of relevant results of the different experiments.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-16 J. Allen , A. Castellina , R. Engel , K. Kasahara , S. Knurenko , T. Pierog , A. Sabourov , B. T. Stokes , R. Ulrich , S. Ostapchenko , T. Sako

I discuss the recent implementation of medium-modified splitting functions within the HERWIG angular-ordered parton shower algorithm and present a few results on transverse momentum, energy and angular distributions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Gennaro Corcella

We formulate PanScales parton showers for hadron collisions so as to achieve next-to-leading logarithmic (NLL) accuracy across a broad set of observables. We do so specifically for colour singlet production. Relative to the existing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-23 Melissa van Beekveld , Silvia Ferrario Ravasio , Gavin P. Salam , Alba Soto-Ontoso , Gregory Soyez , Rob Verheyen

The theoretical description of the physics of multi-jets in hadronic collisions at high energies is based on "merging" methods, which combine short-timescale production of jets with long-timescale evolution of partonic showers. We point out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-27 A. Bermudez Martinez , F. Hautmann , M. L. Mangano

The structure of events in high-energy collisions is complex and not predictable from first principles. Event generators allow the problem to be subdivided into more manageable pieces, some of which can be described from first principles,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Torbjörn Sjöstrand

We present a Monte Carlo simulation of the perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics (pQCD) shower developing after a hard process embedded in a heavy-ion collision. The main assumption is that the cascade of branching partons traverses a medium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thorsten Renk

The understanding of the basic properties of the ultra - high energy extensive air showers is strongly dependent on the description of the hadronic interactions in a energy range beyond that probed by the LHC. One of the uncertainties…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-26 L. B. Arbeletche , V. P. Goncalves , M. A. Muller

The creation of particles with large transverse momenta in high energy hadronic collisions is a long standing problem. The transition from small- (soft) to hard- parton scattering `high-pt' events is rather smooth. In this paper we apply…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Wibig , I. Kurp

We investigate angular correlations in multi-jet final states at high-energy colliders and discuss their sensitivity to initial-state showering effects, including QCD coherence and corrections to collinear ordering.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-08-27 F. Hautmann , H. Jung

Measurements of mesons containing charm or bottom quarks at high transverse momentum (P_T) constitute an interesting set of probes for the nature of the interaction of hard partons with a QCD medium as created in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-21 Thorsten Renk

Detailed and precise background predictions are the backbone of large parts of high-energy collider phenomenology. This requires to embed precision QCD calculations into detailed event generators, to produce comprehensive software…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-03 Valerio Bertone , Stefan Prestel

In this contribution, we will give a brief overview of the progress that has been achieved in the field of combining matrix elements and parton showers. We exemplify this by focusing on the case of electron--positron collisions and by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-26 Jan Winter , Stefan Hoeche , Hendrik Hoeth , Frank Krauss , Marek Schonherr , Steffen Schumann , Frank Siegert , Korinna Zapp

Higher order calculations are necessary to predict and describe measurements in high energy collider physics. In recent years multiple approaches to combine multiple next-to-leading (NLO) order corrections with parton showers had been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-08 Johannes Bellm

The objective of this work is to report on the influence of muon interactions on the development of air showers initiated by astroparticles. We make a comparative study of the different theoretical approaches to muon bremsstrahlung and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. N. Cillis , S. J. Sciutto

We propose a method to extract high-energy hadronic interaction properties from the distributions of two of the main observables of proton extensive air showers: the depth of maximum shower development, $X_\mathrm{max}$, and the number of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-01-05 Isabel Astrid Goos , Xavier Bertou , Tanguy Pierog

Contemporary models of hadronic interactions are reviewed. Basic phenomenological approaches are compared, with an emphasizes on the predicted air shower characteristics. Special attention is payed to the remaining discrepancies between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Ostapchenko

QCD jets are considered important probes for quark gluon plasma created in collisions of nuclei at high energies. Their parton showers are significantly altered if they develop inside of a deconfined medium. Hadronization of jets is also…

Extensive Air Showers are still the only source of information on primary cosmic rays and their interactions at energies above PeV. However, this information is hidden inside the multiplicative character of the cascading process. Inspite of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. D. Erlykin