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Related papers: Domain Wall in the Linear Sigma Model

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We use Lorentzian signature AdS/CFT duality to study a first order phase transition in strongly coupled gauge theories which is akin to the chiral phase transition in QCD. We discuss the relation between the latent heat and the energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Gerald Guralnik , Zachary Guralnik , Cengiz Pehlevan

We have investigated the phase transition and disoriented chiral condensate domain formation in linear sigma model. Solving the equation of motion for the sigma model fields in contact with a heat bath, we have shown that the fields undergo…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. K. Chaudhuri

We examine the axial U(1) symmetry near and above the finite temperature phase transition in two-flavor QCD using lattice QCD simulations. Although the axial U(1) symmetry is always violated by quantization, (i.e.) the chiral anomaly, the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-08-09 Guido Cossu , Sinya Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya , Shoji Hashimoto , Takashi Kaneko , Hideo Matsufuru , Jun-Ichi Noaki

Phase diagram of a chiral random matrix model with the degenerate ud quarks and the s quark at finite temperature and density is presented. The model exhibits a first-order transition at finite temperature for three massless flavors, owing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 H. Fujii , T. Sano

In the framework of an SU(3) (axial)vector meson extended linear sigma model with additional constituent quarks and Polyakov loops, we investigate the effects of (axial)vector mesons on the chiral phase transition. The parameters of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Péter Kovács , Zsolt Szép , György Wolf

We investigate the full U(3)$\otimes$U(3) chiral symmetry restoration, at finite temperature and density, on the basis of a quark model which incorporates the most relevant properties of QCD in this context: explicit and spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Pedro Costa , M. C. Ruivo , C. A. de Sousa , Yu. L. Kalinovsky

We present Monte Carlo simulation results for the three dimensional Thirring model for numbers of fermion flavors N_f=4 and 6. For N_f=4 we find a second order chiral symmetry breaking transition at strong coupling, corresponding to an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 L. Del Debbio , S. J. Hands

We consider a massive fermion system having a curved domain-wall embedded in a square lattice. In a similar way to the conventional flat domain-wall fermion, chiral massless modes appear at the domain-wall but these modes feel "gravity"…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-29 Shoto Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya

We investigate the scalar meson mass dependence on the chiral phase transition in the framework of an SU(3), (axial)vector meson extended linear sigma model with additional constituent quarks and Polyakov loops. We determine the parameters…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Gy. Wolf , P. Kovács , Zs. Szép

In the frame work of SU(2) chiral sigma model, the nuclear matter properties at zero and finite temperature have been investigated. We have analyzed the nuclear matter equation of state by varying different parameters, which agrees well…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. K. Sahu , T. K. Jha , K. C. Panda , S. K. Patra

An example of a supersymmetric model involving two interacting chiral superfields is presented here which allows for solutions describing string-like ``domain ribbon'' defects embedded within a domain wall. It is energetically favorable for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. R. Morris

We investigate the physical consequences of the survival of the effects of the U(1)_A anomaly in the chiral symmetric phase of QCD, and show that the free energy density is a singular function of the quark mass m, in the chiral limit, and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-07-19 Vicente Azcoiti

In our recent study of two-flavor lattice QCD using chiral fermions, we find strong suppression of axial U(1) anomaly above the critical temperature of chiral phase transition. Our simulation data also indicate suppression of topological…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Hidenori Fukaya

We report on a study of the finite-temperature QCD transition region for temperatures between 139 and 196 MeV, with a pion mass of 200 MeV and two space-time volumes: $24^3\times8$ and $32^3\times8$, where the larger volume varies in linear…

QCD was shown to have a nontrivial vacuum structure due to the topology of the theta = theta+2*pi*n parameter. As a result of this nontrivial topology, in the large N_c limit, quasi-stable QCD domain walls appear, characterized by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Michael McNeil Forbes , Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

The Thirring model in 2+1$d$ with $N$ Dirac flavors can exhibit spontaneous U($2N)\to$U($N)\otimes$U($N$) breaking through fermion - antifermion condensation in the limit $m\to0$. With no small parameter in play the symmetry-breaking…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-01-23 Simon Hands , Jude Worthy

For one flavour, we observe that standard chiral random matrix models are schematic variants of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) models whether in vacuum or matter. The ensuing thermodynamics is that of constituent quarks, with mean-field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Romuald Janik , Maciek Nowak , Ismail Zahed

We study the thermal transition of QCD with two degenerate light flavours by lattice simulations using $\mathcal{O}(a)$-improved Wilson quarks. Particular emphasis lies on the pattern of chiral symmetry restoration, which we probe via the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-04-05 Bastian B. Brandt , Marco Cè , Anthony Francis , Tim Harris , Harvey B. Meyer , Owe Philipsen , Hartmut Wittig

We study a spin dependent Tomonaga-Luttinger model in one dimension, which describes electron transport through a single barrier. Using the Fermi-Bose equivalence in one dimension, we map the model onto a massless Thirring model with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Taejin Lee

We analize the role played by the thermal $f_0(500)$ state or $\sigma$ in chiral symmetry restoration. The temperature corrections to the spectral properties of that state are included in order to provide a better description of the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-04 Andrea Vioque-Rodríguez , Angel Gómez Nicola