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Let us consider a time-dependent differential operator quadratic with respect to the phase variables. Let us consider a multiplication operator defined with the help of a "small" matrix-valued function. Under suitable conditions, we give an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-08 Thierry Harge

Dielectric properties of material mixtures are of importance in diagnostics, characterization and design of systems in various engineering fields. In this Letter, we propose a peculiar dielectric mixture expression, which is based on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Enis Tuncer

This paper presents a method for expressing the determinant of an N {\times} N complex block matrix in terms of its constituent blocks. The result allows one to reduce the determinant of a matrix with N^2 blocks to the product of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-12-22 Philip D. Powell

Various mechanisms of thermal photon production are reviewed and their implications for heavy ion collisions are briefly sketched.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Patrick Aurenche

We review results from lattice QCD calculations on the thermodynamics of strong-interaction matter with emphasis on input these calculations can provide to the exploration of the phase diagram and properties of hot and dense matter created…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-04-24 Heng-Tong Ding , Frithjof Karsch , Swagato Mukherjee

Cosmological models which predict a large amount of antimatter in the Universe are reviewed. Observational signatures and searches for cosmic antimatter are briefly considered. A short discussion of new long range forces which might be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Dolgov

We will review the production of neutrinos with PeV energies and above. Discussing two possible sources of this radiation: the propagation of ultra high energy cosmic rays and the decay of super heavy dark matter. The discussion will focus…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-22 Roberto Aloisio

A remarkable progress has been made in the understanding of the hot and dense QCD matter using lattice gauge theory. The issues which are very well understood as well those which require both conceptual as well as algorithmic advances are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-21 Sayantan Sharma

The division between two vectors belonging to the same vector space is obtained by elementary procedures of vector algebra and is defined by a matrix. This representation is obtained for two and three dimensional vector spaces. A new vector…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-01-31 José E H Ramírez , E R Oria

An explicit expression is derived for the mixing matrix of Majorana neutrinos in terms of the mass matrix and its Frobenius covariants. Illustrative scenarios are taken as examples where the suggested formula is used to obtain the mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-12 M. I. Krivoruchenko , F. Šimkovic

We review observational, experimental and theoretical results related to Dark Matter.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-04 Marco Cirelli , Alessandro Strumia , Jure Zupan

The theoretical discription of a hot star interior is obtained. It explains the distribution of stars over their masses, mass-radius-temperature and mass-luminosity dependencies. The theory of the apsidal rotation of binary stars and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-19 B. V. Vasiliev

The overall uncertainties in predicting heavy element synthesis cross sections are examined in terms of the uncertainties associated with the calculations of capture cross sections, fusion probabilities and survival probabilities. Attention…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-10-28 W. Loveland

The canonical thermodynamic model has been used frequently to describe the disassembly of hot nuclear matter consisting of neutrons and protons. Such matter is formed in intermediate energy heavy ion collisions. Here we extend the method to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-05-13 S. Das Gupta

I review some of the recent progress in QCD at high temperature and density, with a focus on the nature of the high-temperature transition; cold and dense matter; and hadron properties and transport coefficients at high temperature.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-16 Jon-Ivar Skullerud

The main purpose of this paper is to apply the theory of vector lattices and the related abstract modular convergence to the context of Mellin-type kernels and (non)linear vector lattice-valued operators, following the construction of an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Antonio Boccuto , Anna Rita Sambucini

This paper reviews the chemistry of star-forming regions, with an emphasis on the formation of high-mass stars. We first outline the basic molecular processes in dense clouds, their implementation in chemical models, and techniques to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Floris F. S. van der Tak

We review the current status of theories and experiments aiming at an understanding and a determination of the properties of light vector and scalar mesons inside strongly interacting hadronic matter. Starting from a discussion of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-06-16 Stefan Leupold , Volker Metag , Ulrich Mosel

Intense fluxes of neutrinos are emitted by the hot neutron star produced in a supernova. The electron neutrino and antineutrino capture reactions on neutrons and protons, respectively, provide heating to drive a wind from the hot neutron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yong-Zhong Qian

A short overview is given on the study of hot matter produced in relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions, with emphasis on recent measurements at the LHC.

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-11 A. Andronic