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Related papers: QCD in curved space-time: a conformal bag model

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We derive the low-energy limit of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) and provide evidence that in the 't Hooft limit, i.e. for a very large number of colors and increasing 't Hooft coupling, quark confinement is recovered. The low energy limit of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-10 Marco Frasca , Anish Ghoshal , Stefan Groote

We suggest that the topological susceptibility in gluodynamics can be found in terms of the gluon condensate using renormalizability and heavy fermion representation of the anomaly. Analogous relations can be also obtained for other zero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Igor Halperin , Ariel Zhitnitsky

The High Density Effective Theory formalism is used to calculate the low energy properties of the phonons and gluons in the Larkin-Ovchinnikov-Fulde-Ferrell (LOFF) phase of two-flavor QCD. The effective phonon Lagrangian for the cubic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Casalbuoni , E. Fabiano , R. Gatto , M. Mannarelli , G. Nardulli

The vacuum of quantum chromodynamics has an incredibly rich structure at the nonperturbative level, which is intimately connected with the topology of gauge fields, and put to a test by the strong CP problem. We investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-05 Y. Nakamura , G. Schierholz

We show that QCD undergoes dimensional reduction at high temperatures also in the quark sector. In the kinematic region relevant to screening physics, where the lowest Matsubara modes are close to their ``mass-shells'', all static Green's…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-04 Suzhou Huang , Marcello Lissia

We develop an effective low-energy, long-wavelength theory of a bulk supersolid--a putative phase of matter with simultaneous crystallinity and Bose condensation. Using conservation laws and general symmetry arguments we derive an effective…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-05-05 C. -D. Yoo , Alan T. Dorsey

Dynamics of confinement, chiral symmetry breaking and thermal phase transition is considered at large $N_c$. It is argued that these phenomena are quantitatively well described within the Gaussian stochastic model of the QCD vacuum.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. A. Simonov

The vacuum effective potential of three-dimensional SU(2) lattice gauge theory in an applied color-magnetic field is computed over a wide range of field strengths. The background field is induced by an external current, as in continuum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Howard D. Trottier , R. M. Woloshyn

The analysis of the dynamics of a material point perfectly constrained to a submanifold of the three-dimensional euclidean space and subjected to a locally conservative force's field, namely a force's field corresponding to a closed but not…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-29 Gavriel Segre

An attempt is made to describe from first principles the large-scale structure of the confining vacuum in quantum chromodynamics. Starting from our previous variational studies of the SU(2) pure gauge theory in an external Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-27 Paolo Cea

We observe that the linear potential used as a leading approximation for describing color confinement in the instant form of dynamics corresponds to a quadratic confining potential in the front form of dynamics. In particular, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-22 Arkadiusz P. Trawiński , Stanisław D. Głazek , Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Téramond , Hans Günter Dosch

Quantum electrodynamics in a (2+1)-dimensional space-time has been object of studies both as effective theory for the pseudogap phase of high-T_c superconductors and for the theoretical investigation of mechanisms of confinement in presence…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Roberto Fiore , Pietro Giudice , Domenico Giuliano , Donatella Marmottini , Alessandro Papa , Pasquale Sodano

I give a brief overview of the effective theory for the Color Glass Condensate, which is the high-density gluonic matter which controls high-energy scattering in QCD in the vicinity of the unitarity limit. I concentrate on fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Edmond Iancu

We introduce a Lagrangian-space Effective Field Theory (LEFT) formalism for the study of cosmological large scale structures. Unlike the previous Eulerian-space construction, it is naturally formulated as an effective field theory of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Rafael A. Porto , Leonardo Senatore , Matias Zaldarriaga

We study glueballs in the holographic gauge theories living in a curved space-time. The dual bulk is obtained as a solution of the type IIB superstring theory with two parameters, which correspond to four dimensional (4D) cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Kazuo Ghoroku , Masafumi Ishihara , Akihiro Nakamura , Fumihiko Toyoda

We interpret lattice data for the equation of state of pure gauge $SU(3)_c$ by an evaporation model. At low temperatures gluons are frozen inside the gluon condensate, whose dynamics is described in terms of a dilaton lagrangian. Above the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Alessandro Drago , Marina Gibilisco , Claudia Ratti

A low energy effective field theory model for QCD with a scalar color octet field is discussed. The model relates the gluon mass, the constituent quark masses and the quark condensate. The gluon mass comes about $\sqrt{N_c}\, \Lambda_{QCD}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-27 O. Oliveira , W. de Paula , T. Frederico

We give an explicit formalism connecting softly broken supersymmetric gauge theories (with QCD as one limit) to $N=2$ and $N=1$ supersymmetric theories possessing exact solutions, using spurion fields to embed these models in an enlarged…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Nick Evans , Stephen D. H. Hsu , Myckola Schwetz , Stephen B. Selipsky

2-color QCD is the simplest QCD-like theory which is accessible to lattice simulations at finite density. It therefore plays an important role to test qualitative features and to provide benchmarks to other methods and models, which do not…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-05-28 Tamer Boz , Ouraman Hajizadeh , Axel Maas , Jon-Ivar Skullerud

We investigate in some detail consequences of the effective colour-dielectric formulation of lattice gauge theory using the light-cone Hamiltonian formalism with a transverse lattice. As a quantitative test of this approach, we have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 S. Dalley , B. van de Sande