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The critical dynamics of Model H with a conserved order parameter coupled to a transverse momentum density which describes the gas-liquid or binary-fluid transitions is investigated within the functional renormalization group approach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-08 Yong-rui Chen , Yang-yang Tan , Wei-jie Fu

We analyze the quantum phase transition between a semimetal and a superfluid in a model of attractively interacting fermions with a linear dispersion. The quantum critical properties of this model cannot be treated by the Hertz-Millis…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-06 P. Strack , S. Takei , W. Metzner

We study the quark-mass dependence of the QCD critical point at varying bare up/down quark masses with fixed strange quark mass. We explore the corresponding second-order critical surface in the three-dimensional Columbia plot and study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-06 Julian Bernhardt , Christian S. Fischer

Recently we have made considerable progress in our understanding of the behavior of QCD in extreme conditions of high temperature or large baryon number density. Among the highlights are the prediction of a well-characterized true critical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank Wilczek

We investigate the effect of strange quark degrees of freedom on the formation of inhomogeneous chiral condensates in a three-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model in mean-field approximation. A Ginzburg-Landau study complemented by a stability…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-11 Stefano Carignano , Michael Buballa

In this paper, we study the effects of vorticity on the QCD phase transition using the Linear Sigma Model coupled to quarks. By going beyond the mean-field approximation and incorporating screening effects via ring diagrams, we explore the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-24 Luis A. Hernández , R. Zamora

We consider the dynamic critical behavior of the propagating mode for the order parameter fluctuation of the O($N$) Ginzburg-Landau theory, involving the canonical momentum as a degree of freedom. We reexamine the renormalization group…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Ohnishi , T. Kunihiro

In this thesis work we have employed two microscopic models (ladder-QCD and Nambu-Jona-Lasinio) for describing the properties of the QCD phase diagram at finite temperature and quark densities. In particular, we have studied the mechanism…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Lorenzo Ravagli

We establish and elucidate the physical meaning of the appearance of an acausal mode in the sigma mesonic channel, found in the previous work by the present authors, when the system approaches the $\mathrm{Z}_{2}$ critical point. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-01 Takeru Yokota , Teiji Kunihiro , Kenji Morita

We show that the nonlocal two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model predicts the enhancement of both chiral and axial symmetry breaking as the chiral imbalance of hot QCD matter, regulated by a chiral chemical potential $\mu_5$, increases. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-22 Marco Ruggieri , Maxim N. Chernodub , Zhen-Yan Lu

We employ the linear sigma model to study the chiral dynamics of two flavors of quarks at finite temperature and density. Our calculations include thermal fluctuations of both the bosonic and fermionic fields. In particular, we determine…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 J. I. Kapusta , E. S. Bowman

In framework of linear $\sigma$-model (LSM) with three quark flavors, the chiral phase-diagram at finite temperature and density is investigated. At temperatures higher than the critical temperature ($ T_c $), we added to LSM the gluonic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Niseem Magdy

Using the SU(3) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model, we study the chiral phase transition at finite $T$ and $\mu_B$. Special attention is given to the QCD critical end point (CEP): the study of physical quantities, as the pressure, the entropy,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-11 Pedro Costa

We investigate the QCD chiral phase transition at finite chemical potential $\mu$, using the renormalization group (RG) to characterize the infrared behavior of sigma models constrained by the flavor and spacetime symmetries. The results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Stephen D. H. Hsu , Myckola Schwetz

The QCD transition from a hadronic to a quark-gluon plasma phase is a cross-over at vanishing/small baryo-chemical potential, while at higher chemical potentials it is argued that it becomes of first order, ending with a critical end-point.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 M. Motta , W. M. Alberico , A. Beraudo , P. Costa , R. Stiele

Several approaches to QCD with two massless quarks at finite temperature T and baryon chemical potential mu suggest the existence of a tricritical point on the boundary of the phase with spontaneously broken chiral symmetry. In QCD with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Stephanov , K. Rajagopal , E. Shuryak

In the mean field approximation of (2+1)-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model, we strictly derive several sets of coupled equations for the chiral susceptibility, the quark number susceptibility, etc. at finite temperature and quark chemical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-01 Yi-Lun Du , Ya Lu , Shu-Sheng Xu , Zhu-Fang Cui , Chao Shi , Hong-Shi Zong

We study the QCD phase diagram using the linear sigma model coupled to quarks. We compute the effective potential at finite temperature and quark chemical potential up to ring diagrams contribution. We show that, provided the values for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Alejandro Ayala , Jorge David Castaño-Yepes , José Antonio Flores , Saúl Hernández , Luis Hernández

We study the hydrodynamical expansion of a hot and baryon-dense quark fluid coupled to classical real-time evolution of the long wavelength modes of the chiral field. Significant density inhomogeneities develop dynamically when the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Kerstin Paech , Adrian Dumitru

We investigate the critical behavior of continuous phase transitions in the context of Ginzburg Landau models with a double well effective potential. In particular, we show that the recently proposed configurational entropy, a measure of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-12-10 Marcelo Gleiser , Damian Sowinski