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We study the recently discovered Theta^+ baryon in the context of the perturbative chiral quark model. The basic configuration of the Theta^+ is set up as a pentaquark bound state, where the single particle wave functions are the ground…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Inoue , V. E. Lyubovitskij , Th. Gutsche , Amand Faessler

We study the group structure of baryon anti-decuplet containing the $\Theta^+$. We derive the SU(3) mass relations among the pentaquark baryons in the anti-decuplet, when there is either no mixing or ideal mixing with the pentaquark octet,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Yongseok Oh , Hungchong Kim , Su Houng Lee

Heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory for pentaquarks is applied beyond leading order. The mass splitting in the pentaquark anti-decuplet is calculated up to NNLO. An expansion in the coupling of pentaquarks to non-exotic baryons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Vivek Mohta

Using the SU(3) flavor symmetry, we construct the chiral Lagrangians for the light and heavy pentaquarks. The correction from the nonzero quark is taken into account perturbatively. We derive the Gell-Mann$-$Okubo type relations for various…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. -R. Liu , A. Zhang , P. -Z. Huang , W. -Z. Deng , X. -L. Chen , Shi-Lin Zhu

Assuming that the recently observed $\Theta^+$ and $\Xi^{--}$ are members of an anti-decuplet of SU(3), decays to ground state baryons and mesons are calculated using an effective Lagrangian which incorporates chiral and SU(3) symmetry. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Thomas Mehen , Carlos Schat

We emphasize the importance of identifying non-exotic SU(3) partners of the Theta^+ pentaquark, and indicate possible ways how to do it. We also use the soliton picture of baryons to relate Reggeon couplings of various baryons. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 M. V. Polyakov

The recently discovered pentaquark $\Theta^+$ is described within the chiral constituent quark model. Within this picture the flavor-spin interaction between valence quarks inverts the $(1s)^4$ and $(1s)^3(1p)$ levels of the four-quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 L. Ya. Glozman

The existence of an anti-decuplet of pentaquark particles has been predicted some year ago within the chiral soliton model. In the last year, several experimental groups have reported evidence for a S=+1 baryon resonance, with mass ranging…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 P. Rossi

Recent experimental evidence for the Theta^+(1540) has given rise to much theoretical interest in exotic baryons. The Theta^+ is a baryon that has strangeness S=+1, meaning that it contains an anti-strange quark. Thus it cannot be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Margaret E Wessling

We construct a chiral Lagrangian for doubly heavy baryons and heavy mesons that is invariant under heavy quark-diquark symmetry at leading order and includes the leading O(1/m_Q) symmetry violating operators. The theory is used to predict…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Jie Hu , Thomas Mehen

The exotic baryon $\Theta^+$ (1540 MeV)$ is visualised as an expected (iso) rotational excitation in the Chiral Soliton Model. It is also argued as a Pentaquark baryon state in a constituent quark model with strong diquark correlations. I…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 R. Ramachandran

We discuss the consequences of the chiral doubling scenario for baryons built of heavy and light quarks. In particular, we use the soliton description for baryons, demonstrating why each heavy-light baryon should be accompanied by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Maciej A. Nowak , Michal Praszalowicz , Mariusz Sadzikowski , Joanna Wasiluk

We review the current status of the exotic pentaquark baryons. After a brief look at experiments of both positive and negative results, we discuss theoretical methods to study the structure and reactions for the pentaquarks. First we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Atsushi Hosaka

We examine several assignments of spin and parity for the pentaquark Theta+ state (J^P=1/2^{+,-}, 3/2^{+,-}) in connection with known baryon resonances. Assuming that the Theta+ belongs to an antidecuplet representation which mixes with an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tetsuo Hyodo , Atsushi Hosaka

We investigate the electric form factors and charge radii of the pentaquark baryons within the framework of the chiral quark-soliton model. We consider the rotational $1/N_c$ and linear $m_s$ corrections, assuming isospin symmetry and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tim Ledwig , Hyun-Chul Kim , Antonio Silva , Klaus Goeke

We investigate the mass spectrum of the pentaquark baryon ($ udud \bar s $) in quenched lattice QCD with exact chiral symmetry. Using 3 different interpolating operators for $ \Theta $, we measure the $ 3 \times 3 $ correlation matrix and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-16 Ting-Wai Chiu , Tung-Han Hsieh

The newly observed $\Theta^+$ resonance is believed to be a pentaquark with the constituent quarks $uudd\bar s$. There are a few options for the constituent quark structure. Some advocate diquark-diquark-antiquark $(ud)$-$(ud)$-$\bar s$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 Kingman Cheung

We examine several assignments of spin and parity for the pentaquark Theta+ state (J^P=1/2^{+,-}, 3/2^{+,-}) in connection with phenomenology of known baryon resonances, using a general framework based on the flavor symmetry. Assuming that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tetsuo Hyodo , Atsushi Hosaka

Within an extended chiral constituent quark formalism, we investigate contributions from all possible five-quark components in the octet baryons to the pion-baryon ($\sigma_{\pi B}$) and strangeness-baryon ($\sigma_{s B}$) sigma terms; $B…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-02 C. S. An , B. Saghai

After a quick look at the present status of experiments we shortly review in a first step the ongoing discussions on some of the basic theoretical approaches to pentaquarks: Chiral solitons, Large-$N_c$ considerations, quark models, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-11 Klaus Goeke , Hyun-Chul Kim , Michał Praszałowicz , Ghil-Seok Yang
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