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The phenomenon of CP violation in the B system and strategies for extracting CKM phases are reviewed. We focus both on general aspects and on some recent developments including CP-violating asymmetries in B_d decays, the B_s system in light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Robert Fleischer

The recently observed direct CP violation in $B_d \to K^+ \pi^-$ has raised suggestions of possible new physics. A robust test of the standard model vs. new physics is its prediction of equal direct CP violation in $B_s \to K^- \pi^+$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Harry J. Lipkin

We investigate a class of models for new physics which could produce a large difference in sin 2 beta between B0-> J/\psi K(S) and the ``pure penguin'' mode B0-> phi K(S). In such models, the dominant effect is through a Z-penguin and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 David Atwood , Gudrun Hiller

We reanalyze the decay $B_d\to\pi^+\pi^-$ without assuming dominance of QCD penguins with internal top-quark exchanges. In that case the weak phase of the $\bar b \to\bar d$ QCD penguin amplitude is not related in a simple way to the CKM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Robert Fleischer , Thomas Mannel

We examine new-physics (NP) effects in B decays with large b -> s penguin amplitudes. Decays involving b -> d penguins are assumed to be unaffected. We consider a model-independent parametrization of such NP. We argue that NP strong phases…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Alakabha Datta , David London

The decays $B^\pm\to \pi^\pm K$ and $B_d\to \pi^\mp K^\pm$ were observed by the CLEO collaboration last year; they may play an important role to probe the angle $\gamma$ of the unitarity triangle of the CKM matrix. After a general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Robert Fleischer

We point out that a sizable strong phase could be generated from the penguin annihilation in the soft-collinear effective theory for B meson decays. Keeping a small scale suppressed by O(Lambda/m_b), Lambda being a hadronic scale and m_b…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Junegone Chay , Hsiang-nan Li , Satoshi Mishima

We discuss experimental signatures capable of nearly immediate study that would discern/constrain new physics manifested via enhanced gluonic penguin decays of the $b$.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 J. Milana , S. Nussinov

We discuss implications of recent experimental data for B decays into two pseudoscalar mesons, with emphasis on those with $\eta$ and $\eta'$ in the final states. Applying a U-spin argument, we show that tree and penguin amplitudes, both in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Michael Gronau , Jonathan L. Rosner

We perform a combined analysis of $B \to \pi \pi$ and $B \to \pi K$ decays with the current experimental data. Assuming SU(3) flavor symmetry and no new physics contributions to the topological amplitudes, we demonstrate that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Seungwon Baek

We re-examine the question of measuring the weak phase gamma in B -> K pi pi decays. To this end, we express all B -> K pi pi amplitudes in terms of diagrams. We show that, as in B -> K pi, there exist relations between certain tree and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Maxime Imbeault , Nicolas Rey-Le Lorier , David London

We present a general parametrization of $B^\pm\to\pi^\pm K, \pi^0K^\pm$ and $B_d\to\pi^0 K, \pi^\mp K^\pm$ decays, taking into account both electroweak penguin and rescattering effects. This formalism allows -- among other things -- an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Andrzej J. Buras , Robert Fleischer

Based on the low energy effective Hamiltonian with generalized factorization, we calculate the new physics contributions to the branching ratios and CP-violating asymmetries of the two-body charmless hadronic decays $B \to PP, PV$ from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Zhenjun Xiao , Wenjun Li , Libo Guo , Gongru Lu

In this report, experimental prospects for the inclusive analysis of the radiative B decays and electroweak penguin decays at the super B factories are presented.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-02-08 Shohei Nishida

We present measurements on penguin dominated B decays which are sensitive to new physics, such as CP-violation parameters and branching fractions in $b \to s q\bar{q}$ and $b \to d q\bar{q}$ gluonic and radiative decays using a large sample…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Y. Yusa

In our subgroup, we focused on penguin physics from various different angles. Our discussions included: (1) A method to extract one of the angles of the unitarity triangle $\phi_2$; (2) Methods to extract $\phi_3$ from $B\to K\pi$ decays;…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 A. I. Sanda

Radiative penguin decays provide an indirect probe for physics beyond the Standard Model and contribute to the determination of the CKM matrix elements. Copious quantities of B mesons produced at the B-Factories permit precision…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-04-02 Francesca Di Lodovico

Electroweak penguin operators become important when $m_t \approx 174$ GeV. We discuss their implications for measuring CP violating phases $\alpha$, $\beta$ and $\gamma$.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 N. G. Deshpande , Xiao-Gang He

We show that in the PQCD approach the $B\to \rho(\omega) K$ decays display not only the dynamical penguin enhancement, the mechanism responsible for the large branching ratios (BRs) of $B\to \phi K$ decays, but also the importance of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Chuan-Hung Chen

We consider the contribution to $K \rightarrow 2 \pi$ decays from the non-diagonal $s \ra d$ quark transition amplitude. First, we calculate the most important part of the $s \rightarrow d$ transition, the so-called self-penguin amplitude…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. E. Bergan , J. O. Eeg