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We highlight a non-canonical yet natural choice of variables for an efficient derivation of a kinetic equation for the energy density in non-isotropic systems, including internal gravity waves on a vertical plane, inertial and Rossby waves.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-14 Michal Shavit , Oliver Bühler , Jalal Shatah

We study the generic transport of slice energy between the scalar field generated by the conformal transformation of higher-order gravity theories and the matter component. We give precise relations for this exchange in the cases of dust…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Spiros Cotsakis

We develop a general gauge invariant Lagrangian construction for half-integer higher spin fields in the AdS space of any dimension. Starting with formulation in terms of auxiliary Fock space we derive the closed nonlinear symmetry algebras…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. L. Buchbinder , V. A. Krykhtin , A. A. Reshetnyak

When an antisymmetric tensor potential is coupled to the field strength of a gauge field via a $B\wedge F$ coupling and a kinetic term for $B$ is included, the gauge field develops an effective mass. The theory can be made invariant under a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Amitabha Lahiri

Gauge invariant Lagrangian descriptions of irreducible and reducible half-integer higher-spin mixed-symmetric massless and massive representations of the Poincare group with off-shell algebraic constraints are constructed within a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-25 Alexander A. Reshetnyak

We establish a finite field-dependent BRS transformation that connects the Yang-Mills path-integrals with Faddeev-Popov effective actions for an arbitrary pair of gauges F and F'. We establish a result that relates an arbitrary Green's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Satish D. Joglekar

In the nonequilibrium Green's function approach, the approximation of the correlation self-energy at the second-Born level is of particular interest, since it allows for a maximal speed-up in computational scaling when used together with…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-11-11 Riku Tuovinen , Fabio Covito , Michael A. Sentef

A quantum effective action for gauge field theories is constructed that is gauge invariant and independent of the choice of gauge breaking terms and the ghost determinant.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bryce DeWitt , Carmen Molina-Paris

Anomalies are a very powerful tool in constraining theories beyond the standard model. We give a pedagogical overview of some topics illustrating the important role played by spacetime anomalies in string theory. After discussing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-05 Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Miguel A. Vazquez-Mozo

We continue the study of finite BRST-antiBRST transformations for general gauge theories in Lagrangian formalism initiated in [arXiv:1405.0790[hep-th]], with a doublet $\lambda_{a}$, $a=1,2$, of anticommuting Grassmann parameters, and find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-02 Pavel Yu. Moshin , Alexander A. Reshetnyak

We analyze the BRST field-antifield construction for generalized gauge fields consisting of massless mixed representations of the Lorentz Group and we calculate all the strictly gauge invariant interactions between them. All these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Antonio Garcia , Bernard Knaepen

The cancellation of U(1)-gauge and U(1)-gravitational anomalies in certain D=4 N=1 Type IIB orientifolds is analyzed in detail, from a string theory point of view. We verify the proposal that these anomalies are cancelled by a Green-Schwarz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Claudio A. Scrucca , Marco Serone

We study Witten's background independent open-string field theory in the presence of a constant B-field at one loop level. The Green's function and the partition function with a constant B-field are evaluated for an annulus.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Rashkov , K. S. Viswanathan , Y. Yang

The metric-affine gauge theory of gravity provides a broad framework in which gauge theories of gravity can be formulated. In this article we fit metric-affine gravity into the covariant BRST--antifield formalism in order to obtain gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Frank Gronwald

Whitney's broken circuit theorem gives a graphical example to reduce the number of the terms in the sum of the inclusion-exclusion formula by a predicted cancellation. So far, the known cancellations for the formula strongly depend on the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-01-16 Yin Chen , Jianguo Qian

We consider a general gauge theory with independent generators and study the problem of gauge-invariant deformation of initial gauge-invariant classical action. The problem is formulated in terms of BV-formalism and is reduced to describing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-18 I. L. Buchbinder , P. M. Lavrov

The Lagrangian Sp(3) BRST symmetry for irreducible gauge theories is constructed in the framework of homological perturbation theory. The canonical generator of this extended symmetry is shown to exist. A gauge-fixing procedure specific to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Bizdadea , S. O. Saliu

This paper considers anomaly cancellation for eleven-dimensional supergravity on a manifold with boundary and theories related to heterotic $M$-theory. The Green-Schwarz mechanism is implemented without introducing distributions. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ian G Moss

We construct bi-invariant total orderings of residually torsion-free nilpotent groups by using Chen's iterated integrals. This construction can be seen as a generalization of the Magnus ordering of the free groups, and equivalent to the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-02-07 Tetsuya Ito

We discuss random matrix models in terms of elementary operations on Blue's functions (functional inverse of Green's functions). We show that such operations embody the essence of a number of physical phenomena whether at/or away from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Romuald A. Janik , Maciej A. Nowak , Gabor Papp , Ismail Zahed
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