English

Anomalies and the Green-Schwarz Mechanism

High Energy Physics - Theory 2024-02-05 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

Anomalies are a very powerful tool in constraining theories beyond the standard model. We give a pedagogical overview of some topics illustrating the important role played by spacetime anomalies in string theory. After discussing the general problem of anomaly cancellation in quantum field theory, the focus is set on the cancellation of anomalies in type-I string theory through the Green-Schwarz mechanism. The notion of anomaly inflow is also reviewed, as well as its application to the evaluation of D-brane anomalous couplings. Finally, we briefly comment on recent developments concerning the reformulation of anomalies in the language of category theory.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2211.06467,
  title  = {Anomalies and the Green-Schwarz Mechanism},
  author = {Luis Alvarez-Gaume and Miguel A. Vazquez-Mozo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2211.06467},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

43 pages. Invited chapter for "Handbook of Quantum Gravity" (Eds. C. Bambi, L. Modesto, and I. L. Shapiro, Springer 2023). v2: minor changes, typos corrected, and references hyperlinks added. It matches the published version