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I will review RHIC data with respect to the intriguing possibility that the hadron production mechanism in the produced partonic medium might be different than in vacuum. I will use the measurements of collective features, such as flow and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Rene Bellwied

This is a short survey of signatures and characteristics of the quark-gluon plasma in the light of experimental results that have been obtained over the past three decades. In particular, we present an in-depth discussion of the strangeness…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-01 Peter Koch , Berndt Müller , Johann Rafelski

Nuclear experiments near and below the threshold of hyperon production have shown that the production of Kaons is a sensitive probe for the dense QCD equation of state. At beam energies up to 1.5AGeV, strangeness production can probe the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-09 Jan Steinheimer , Tom Reichert , Marcus Bleicher

We first discuss, on a no-QGP basis, the two prominent indications of (a) enhanced strangeness production and of (b) anomalous $J/\psi $-suppression: We elaborate in particular on a recent idea of antihyperon production solely by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Carsten Greiner

The role of Strangeness as a signal of the Quark Gluon Plasma in relativistic heavy ion experiments is discussed. The current experimental status is briefly presented. Several scenarios which explain the CERN data are discussed.

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Stathes D. Paganis

We obtain strangeness production as function of centrality in a statistical hadronization model analysis of all experimental hadron production data in Au--Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=62.4\GeV$. Our analysis describes successfully the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-05-29 Michal Petran , Jean Letessier , Vojtech Petracek , Jan Rafelski

The current status of various thermal and statistical descriptions of particle production in the ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions experiments is presented in detail. We discuss the formulation of various types of thermal models of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-06 S. K. Tiwari , C. P. Singh

We consider the experimental ratios of multistrange to strange antibaryon production and compare them to the standard Quark-Gluon String Model predictions. The significant differences between the experimental bar(Xi)+/bar(Lambda) and,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-03 G. H. Arakelyan , C. Merino , Yu. M. Shabelski

We investigate particle production in heavy-ion collisions at RHIC energies as function of incident energy, and centrality in a three-sources Relativistic Diffusion Model. Pseudorapidity distributions of produced charged hadrons in Au + Au…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Rolf Kuiper , Georg Wolschin

We study production of strangeness in the hot QGP fireball in conditions achieved at LHC, and use these results to obtain soft (strange) hadron multiplicities. We compare the chemical equilibrium and non-equilibrium conditions and identify…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Johann Rafelski , Jean Letessier

Hadronic resonances are unique probes that allow the properties of heavy-ion collisions to be studied. Topics that can be studied include modification of spectral shapes, in-medium energy loss of parsons, vector-meson spin alignment,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-03-14 A. G. Knospe

We employ the Boltzmann equation for describing hadron production from a quark-gluon plasma (QGP) in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. We propose resonance formation in quark-antiquark scattering as the dominant meson-production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Ravagli , R. Rapp

We briefly review the predictions of the thermal model for hadron production in comparison to latest data from RHIC and extrapolate the calculations to LHC energy. Our main emphasis is to confront the model predictions with the recently…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 A. Andronic , P. Braun-Munzinger , K. Redlich , J. Stachel

Statistical calculations within the Standard Model indicate that at extremely high densities the quarks and gluons will become deconfined, leading to a new state of matter, the so-called Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP). Recently it was announced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Nick van Eijndhoven

Recent experimental observations on the `bulk' features of particle production at high (pseudo)rapidities will be reviewed. This kinematic region is of interest mostly because of its relevance to the theoretical description of initial state…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-26 Gábor I. Veres

We analyze the newest data from the NA61/SHINE collaboration which, in addition to previous results on pions and kaons, include mean multiplicities of $p$, $\Lambda$, and $\phi$-mesons produced in inelastic proton-proton (p+p) interactions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 V. V. Begun , V. Vovchenko , M. I. Gorenstein , H. Stoecker

Identified charged kaon, pion, and proton spectra and ratios from sqrt(s_NN) = 200 and 62.4 GeV Cu+Cu collisions are studied with a hydro-motivated blast-wave and a statistical model framework in order to explore the strangeness production…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Aneta Iordanova

The enhancement of the ratio of strange to non-strange hadrons with increasing charged-particle multiplicity density is often interpreted as a signature of the medium formed in heavy-ion collisions. However, this effect has also been…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-12-23 Gijs van Weelden

One of the key results of the LHC Run 1 was the observation of an enhanced production of strange particles in high multiplicity pp and p--Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$ = 7 and 5.02 TeV, respectively. The strangeness enhancement is…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-02-20 Ajay Kumar Dash

Studies on `strange' particle production have always occupied a very important space in the domain of Particle Physics. This was and is so, just because of some conjectures about specially abundant or excess production of `strange'…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-14 Sunil Kumar Biswas , Goutam Sau , Amar Chandra Das Ghosh , Subrata Bhattacharyya
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