English
Related papers

Related papers: Chiral Condensates in Quark and nuclear Matter

200 papers

We determine the ${\bar{q}}q$ condensate for quark masses from zero up to that of the strange quark within a phenomenologically successful modelling of continuum QCD by solving the quark Schwinger-Dyson equation. The existence of multiple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Williams , C. S. Fischer , M. R. Pennington

In the near future, the DIRAC collaboration will measure pion-pion scattering lengths with great precision. Those measurements are likely to shed some light on the problem of the size of the chiral quark-antiquark condensate. Although it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Dobado , J. R. Pelaez

We present two-loop results for the quark condensate in an external magnetic field within chiral perturbation theory using coordinate space techniques. At finite temperature, we explore the impact of the magnetic field on the pion-pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-18 Christoph P. Hofmann

We present a new perspective on the nature of quark and gluon condensates in quantum chromodynamics. We suggest that the spatial support of QCD condensates is restricted to the interiors of hadrons, since these condensates arise due to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-03 Stanley J. Brodsky , Robert Shrock

A density wave in quark matter is discussed at finite temperature, which occurs along with the chiral condensation, and is described by a dual standing wave in scalar and pseudo-scalar condensates on the chiral circle. The mechanism is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 E. Nakano , T. Tatsumi

It has recently been suggested \cite{Chang:2006bm} that a reliable and unambiguous definition of the non-perturbative massive quark condensate could be provided by considering a non positive-definite class of solutions to the Schwinger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Williams , C. S. Fischer , M. R. Pennington

The chiral condensate in QCD at zero temperature does not depend on the quark chemical potential (up to one third the nucleon mass), whereas the spectral density of the Dirac operator shows a strong dependence on the chemical potential. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-23 J. C. Osborn , K. Splittorff , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

The gluon and quark condensates and their temperature dependence are investigated within QCD premises. The input for the former is a gauge invariant $gg$ kernel made up of the direct (D), exchange (X) and contact(C) QCD interactions in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Mitra , W-Y. P. Hwang

We present a new chiral power expansion scheme for the nuclear equation of state. The scheme is effective in the sense that it is constructed to work around nuclear saturation density. The leading and subleading terms are evaluated and are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-16 Matthias Lutz

With analyzing the mass function obtained by solving Dyson-Schwinger Equations, we propose a cut-off independent definition of quark condensate beyond chiral limit. With this well-defined condensate, we then analyze the evolution of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-29 Ling-feng Chen , Zhan Bai , Fei Gao , Yu-xin Liu

In this article, I calculate the contributions of the nuclear matter induced condensates up to dimension 5, take into account the next-to-leading order contributions of the nuclear matter induced quark condensate, study the properties of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-08 Zhi-Gang Wang

We study light quark interactions in the instanton liquid at finite quark/baryon number density analyzing chiral and diquark condensates and investigate the behaviors of quark dynamical mass and both condensates together with instanton…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 S. V. Molodtsov , G. M. Zinovjev

We calculate the nucleon self-energies in nuclear matter in the QCD sum rules approach, taking into account the contributions of the four-quark condensates. We analyze the dependence of the results on the model employed for the calculation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 E. G. Drukarev , M. G. Ryskin , V. A. Sadovnikova

The chiral condensate, which is constant in vacuum, may become spatially modulated at moderately high densities where in the traditional picture of the QCD phase diagram a first-order chiral phase transition occurs. We review the current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Michael Buballa , Stefano Carignano

We calculate the mass and residue of the nucleon in nuclear matter in the framework of QCD sum rules using the nucleon's interpolating current with an arbitrary mixing parameter. We evaluate the effects of the nuclear medium on these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 K. Azizi , N. Er

The temperature evolution of the chiral condensates in a gas made of pions, kaons and etas is studied within the framework of SU(2) and SU(3) Chiral Perturbation Theory. We describe the temperature dependence of the quark condensates by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. R. Pelaez

The linear sigma model with quarks at very low temperatures provides an effective description for the thermodynamics of the strong interaction in cold and dense matter, being especially useful at densities found in compact stars and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-24 Leticia F. Palhares , Eduardo S. Fraga

Within the Borel QCD sum rule approach at finite baryon density we study the role of the four-quark condensates for the modifications of the vector mesons $\rho$, $\omega$ and $\phi$ in nuclear matter. We find that in-medium modifications…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Zschocke , O. P. Pavlenko , B. Kampfer

The phase diagram of dense quark matter with chiral imbalance is considered with the conditions of electric neutrality and $\beta$-equilibrium. It has been shown recently that chiral imbalance can generate charged pion condensation in dense…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-02 T. G. Khunjua , K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov

The mass dependence of the chiral phase transition is studied in the linear $SU(3)\times SU(3)$ sigma-model to leading order in a $1/N_f$-expansion, $N_f$ denoting the number of flavours. For realistic meson masses we find a smooth…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Hildegard Meyer-Ortmanns , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer