English
Related papers

Related papers: Chiral Condensates in Quark and nuclear Matter

200 papers

We discuss the possible influence of fundamental QCD properties such as spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and nucleon substructure on nuclear matter properties. We propose a chiral version of the relativistic $\sigma-\omega$ model in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 G. Chanfray , M. Ericsson , E. Massot

We calculate the nucleon parameters in symmetric nuclear matter employing the QCD sum rules approach. We focus on the average energy per nucleon and study the equilibrium states of the matter. We treat the matter as a relativistic system of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 E. G. Drukarev , M. G. Ryskin , V. A. Sadovnikova

Analysing two models of four-quark interactions which are of intrinsic difference in the behaviours of their correlation lengths some issues of quark condensations are considered. It is demonstrated that the quark condensates substantially…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-26 S. V. Molodtsov , G. M. Zinovjev

Multiple scattering, modified fragmentation functions and radiative energy loss of a heavy quark propagating in a nuclear medium are investigated in perturbative QCD. Because of the quark mass dependence of the gluon formation time, the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ben-Wei Zhang , Enke Wang , Xin-Nian Wang

With QCD sum rule evaluations, spectral changes of hadrons inside nuclear matter are considered, which shed light on QCD condensates and thus on the non-perturbative structure of the QCD ground state. For some light quark configurations,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Thomas , S. Zschocke , T. Hilger , B. Kampfer

The models of translationally invariant infinite nuclear matter in the relativistic mean field models are very interesting and simple, since the nucleon can connect only to a constant vector and scalar meson field. Can one connect these to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Delfino , Jishnu Dey , Mira Dey , M. Malheiro

The highlights and main results of this work can be summarized as follows : (1) The energy per nucleon of cold nuclear matter, derived by us using chiral sigma model, is in good agreement with the preliminary estimates inferred from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Pradip Kumar Sahu

Dynamical chiral symmetry breaking is described within the linear sigma model of QCD coupled to quarks. The main technical tool used for this intrinsically non--perturbative problem is an exact renormalization group equation for the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. -U. Jungnickel

A method for obtaining the low chemical potential dependence of the dressed quark propagator from an effective quark-quark interaction model is developed. From this the chemical potential dependence of the chiral quark condensate and bag…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Hong-shi Zong , Jia-lun Ping , Wei-min Sun , Fang Wang , Chao-hsi Chang

We investigate the dependence of the chiral condensate $<\bar qq>$ on the temperature and quark density using the soft-wall holographic model of QCD, adopting geometries with black holes at finite temperature and quark chemical potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-28 Pietro Colangelo , Floriana Giannuzzi , Stefano Nicotri , Vincenzo Tangorra

The quark-meson coupling model for nuclear matter, which describes nuclear matter as non-overlapping MIT bags bound by the self-consistent exchange of scalar and vector mesons, is modified by introducing medium modification of the bag…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Xuemin Jin , B. K. Jennings

We study the critical behavior of the chiral condensate near the QCD phase transition in the background of two fixed light dynamical (sea) quarks. We study the condensate for $5.245 \leq \beta \leq 5.3$ and $10^{-10} \leq m_{val} \leq 10$

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Shailesh Chandrasekharan

The effects of higher order corrections of ring diagrams for the quark condensate are studied by using the bare vertex Nuclear Schwinger Dyson formalism based on $\sigma$-$\omega$ model. At the high density the quark condensate is reduced…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tomohiro Mitsumori , Nobuo Noda , Hiroaki Kouno , Akira Hasegawa , Masahiro Nakano

We review on a chiral power counting for in-medium chiral perturbation theory with nucleons and pions as explicit degrees of freedom coupled to external sources. It allows for a systematic expansion including both local and pion-mediated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 J. A. Oller

We explore the chiral aspects of extrapolation of observables calculated within lattice QCD, using the nucleon magnetic moments as an example. Our analysis shows that the biggest effects of chiral dynamics occur for quark masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. W. Thomas , D. B. Leinweber , D. H. Lu

We study the quark-gluon mixed condensate g<\bar{q} \sigma G q> using the SU(3)c lattice QCD with the Kogut-Susskind fermion at the quenched level. We perform the first but accurate measurement of the thermal effects on the mixed condensate…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Takumi Doi , Noriyoshi Ishii , Makoto Oka , Hideo Suganuma

How fast does the quark condensate in QCD-like theories vary as a function of $N_f$ is inferred from real QCD using chiral perturbation theory at order one-loop. A sum rule is derived for the single relevant chiral coupling-constant, $L_6$.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 B. Moussallam

Using the linear sigma model, we study the evolutions of the quark condensate and of the nucleon mass in the nuclear medium. Our formulation of the model allows the inclusion of both pion and scalar-isoscalar degrees of freedom. It…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 G. Chanfray , M. Ericson , P. A. M. Guichon

The in-medium behavior of the nucleon spectral density including self-energies is revisited within the framework of QCD sum rules. Special emphasis is given to the density dependence of four-quark condensates. A complete catalog of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Thomas , T. Hilger , B. Kampfer

We review various approaches to the calculation of QCD condensates and of the nucleon characteristics in nuclear matter. We show the importance of their self-consistent treatment. The first steps in such treatment appeared to be very…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. G. Drukarev , M. G. Ryskin , V. A. Sadovnikova