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Related papers: Chromofields of Strings and Baryons

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The quark condensate is calculated in terms of the effective string tension and the constituent quark mass. For 3 colors and 2 light flavors, the constituent mass is bounded from below by the value of 460 MeV. This value is only accessible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-18 D. Antonov , J. E. F. T. Ribeiro

We study the QCD phase diagram using the linear sigma model coupled to quarks. We compute the effective potential at finite temperature and quark chemical potential up to ring diagrams contribution. We show that, provided the values for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Alejandro Ayala , Jorge David Castaño-Yepes , José Antonio Flores , Saúl Hernández , Luis Hernández

We study the Abelian flux tube profile of mesonic and the baryonic configurations of static quarks below and above the finite-temperature transition in $N_f=2$ full QCD. To reduce effects of ultra-violet fluctuations we measure Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 V. G. Bornyakov , M. N. Chernodub , H. Ichie , Y. Koma , Y. Mori , M. I. Polikarpov , G. Schierholz , H. Stüben , T. Suzuki

The hypothesis that the QCD vacuum can be modeled as a dual superconductor is a powerful tool to describe the distribution of the color field generated by a quark-antiquark static pair and, as such, can provide useful clues for the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-06-28 Paolo Cea , Leonardo Cosmai , Francesca Cuteri , Alessandro Papa

We re-derive and discuss two low energy theorems which relate the potential of a static quark-antiquark pair with the total energy and action stored in the flux tube between the sources. In lattice QCD these relations are known as Michael's…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 H. G. Dosch , O. Nachtmann , Michael Rueter

We extend the chromomagnetic model by further considering the effect of color interaction. The effective mass parameters between quark pairs ($m_{qq}$ or $m_{q\bar{q}}$) are introduced to account both the effective quark masses and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-28 Xin-Zhen Weng , Xiao-Lin Chen , Wei-Zhen Deng

Using advanced lattice methods in Quantum Chromodynamics, three distinct scales are established in the excitation spectrum of the gluon field around a static quark-antiquark pair as the color source separation R is varied. On the shortest…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Jimmy Juge , Julius Kuti , Colin Morningstar

The equation of state for quark matter is derived for a nonlocal, chiral quark model within the mean field approximation. Special emphasis is on the occurrence of a diquark condensate which signals a phase transition to color…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Grigorian , D. Blaschke , D. N. Aguilera

Quantum chromodynamics is needed to understand quarks and, hence, to determine the quarks' Yukawa couplings from experimental measurements. As a short illustration, the results of three lattice calculations are given.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andreas S. Kronfeld

Study of the spectrum and structure of color non-singlet combinations of quarks and antiquarks, neutralized by a non-dynamical compensating color source, may provide an interesting way to address questions about QCD that cannot be addressed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Jaffe

We compute the pressure from first principles within perturbative QCD at finite baryon density and very high magnetic fields up to two-loops and with physical quark masses. The region of validity for our framework is given by $m_s \ll \mu_q…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-29 Eduardo S. Fraga , Letícia F. Palhares , Tulio E. Restrepo

The separation of a heavy quark and antiquark pair leads to the formation of a tube of flux, or "string", which should break in the presence of light quark-antiquark pairs. This expected zero-temperature phenomenon has proven elusive in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Bernard , T. DeGrand , C. DeTar , S. Gottlieb , U. M. Heller , J. Hetrick , P. Lacock , K. Orginos , R. L. Sugar , D. Toussaint

The equivalence of quantum field theory and string theory as exemplified by the AdS/CFT correspondence is explored from the point of view of lightcone quantization. On the string side we discuss the lightcone version of the static string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Richard C. Brower , Chung-I Tan , Charles B. Thorn

We study the QCD phase diagram at finite temperature and baryon chemical potential by relating the behavior of the light-quark condensate to the threshold energy for the onset of perturbative QCD. These parameters are connected to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Alejandro Ayala , Adnan Bashir , C. A. Dominguez , Enif Gutierrez , M. Loewe , Alfredo Raya

We study the symmetries of the three heavy-quark system under exchange of the quark fields within the effective field theory framework of potential non-relativistic QCD. The symmetries constrain the form of the matching coefficients in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-16 Nora Brambilla , Felix Karbstein , Antonio Vairo

We investigate the type of dual superconductivity responsible for quark confinement. For this purpose, we solve the field equations of the $U(1)$ gauge-scalar model to obtain the static vortex solution in the whole range without restricting…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-05-21 Shogo Nishino , Kei-Ichi Kondo , Akihiro Shibata , Takaaki Sasago , Seikou Kato

We review and elaborate on properties of the string tension in two-dimensional gauge theories. The first model we consider is massive QED in the $m\ll e$ limit. We evaluate the leading string tension both in the fermionic and bosonized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Armoni , Y. Frishman , J. Sonnenschein

Flux tube spectra are expected to have full towers of levels due to the quantization of the string vibrations. We study a spectrum of flux tubes with static quark and antiquark sources with pure gauge $SU(3)$ lattice QCD in 3+1 dimensions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-02-16 Pedro Bicudo , Nuno Cardoso , Alireza Sharifian

Following the work of Capstick and Isgur [\href{https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.34.2809}{Phys.~Rev.~D~34,~2809~(1986)}], we systematically study the mass spectrum of the heavy baryons in the relativized quark potential model with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-01 Xin-Zhen Weng , Wei-Zhen Deng , Shi-Lin Zhu

Thermodynamics of a heavy quark-antiquark pair in SU(3)-QCD is studied both below and above the deconfinement critical temperature $T_c$. In the quenched case, a model of the string passing through heavy valence gluons yields a correct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Antonov , S. Domdey , H. -J. Pirner