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We study the asymptotic behaviour of sequences of multivariate random variables representing the number of occurrences of a given set of symbols in a word of length $n$ generated at random according to a rational stochastic model. Assuming…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Massimiliano Goldwurm , Claudio Macci , Marco Vignati , Elena Villa

We study the behavior of a general gravitational action, including quadratic terms in the curvature, supplemented by a compact scalar field in 4+1 dimensions. The generalized Einstein equation for this system admits solutions which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hael Collins , Bob Holdom

This paper gives the first affirmative answer to the question of the global existence of Boltzmann equations without angular cutoff in the $L^\infty$-setting. In particular, we show that when the initial data is close to equilibrium and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-12 R. Alonso , Y. Morimoto , W. Sun , T. Yang

We establish the global existence and the asymptotic behavior for the 2D incompressible isotropic elastodynamics for sufficiently small, smooth initial data in the Eulerian coordinates formulation.The main tools used to derive the main…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-17 Xuecheng Wang

The purpose of this paper is to study the evolution of moving interacting particles on the mesoscopic scale. We will introduce an uncertainty principle and a new priori bound for the evolution of particles subject to a general mesoscopic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Nima Moini

L\"uscher's formula relates the elastic scattering phase shifts to the two-particle energy levels in a finite cubic box. The original formula was obtained for elastic scattering of two massive spinless particles in the center of mass frame.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 Ning Li , Chuan Liu

Quantum observables of generic many-body systems exhibit a universal pattern of growth in the Krylov space of operators. This pattern becomes particularly manifest in the Lanczos basis, where the evolution superoperator assumes the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-11 Oleksandr Gamayun , Murtaza Ali Mir , Oleg Lychkovskiy , Zoran Ristivojevic

We study the variation of the mean cross section with the density of the samples in the quantum scattering of a particle by a disordered target. The target consists of a set of pointlike scatterers, each having an equal probability of being…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-07-14 D Boosé , J Y Fortin , J M Luck

We look at the asymptotic behavior of the coefficients of the $q$-binomial coefficients (or Gaussian polynomials) $\binom{a+k}{k}_q$, when $k$ is fixed. We give a number of results in this direction, some of which involve Eulerian…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Richard P. Stanley , Fabrizio Zanello

Below the roughening temperature, the equilibrium crystal shape (ECS) is composed of both facets and a smoothly curved surface. As for the ``normal'' profile (perpendicular to the facet contour), the ECS has the exponent 3/2 which is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Akutsu , N. Akutsu , T. Yamamoto

An external force dynamically drives an isolated mean-field Hamiltonian system to a long-lasting quasistationary state, whose lifetime increases with population of the system. For second order phase transitions in quasistationary states,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-11 Shun Ogawa , Yoshiyuki Y. Yamaguchi

Observational entropy -- a quantity that unifies Boltzmann's entropy, Gibbs' entropy, von Neumann's macroscopic entropy, and the diagonal entropy -- has recently been argued to play a key role in a modern formulation of statistical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-24 Teruaki Nagasawa , Kohtaro Kato , Eyuri Wakakuwa , Francesco Buscemi

We report the identification and proof of a universal constant, ln(3) = 1.09861, which governs the onset of bidirectional collective behavior in one-dimensional Poisson proximity networks. The constant - named the cooperative percolation…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Jian Ji

The amplitudes of hadron-hadron forward elastic scattering at high energy a re investigated on the basis of analiticity and crossing-symmetry which is valid in QCD. The universal uniformizing variable for them is proposed and the formulae…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Majewski , V. A. Meshcheryakov

We show that in generic isotropic holographic theories the longitudinal Langevin diffusion coefficient along the string motion is larger compared to that of the transverse direction. We argue that this is a universal relation and we derive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-24 Dimitrios Giataganas , Hesam Soltanpanahi

We consider a porous medium equation with nonlocal diffusion effects given by an inverse fractional Laplacian operator. In a previous paper we have found mass-preserving, nonnegative weak solutions of the equation satisfying energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-04-08 Luis Caffarelli , Juan Luis Vazquez

The scalar scattering of the plane wave by a strictly convex obstacle with impedance boundary conditions is considered. The uniform boundedness of the Total Cross Section for all values of frequencies is proved. The high frequency limit of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-09-13 A. I. Aleksenko , J. P. Cruz , E. L. Lakshtanov

Fluctuations of observables provide unique insights into the nature of physical systems, and their study stands as a cornerstone of both theoretical and experimental science. Generalized fluctuations, or cumulants, provide information…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-12 Clément Berthière , Benoit Estienne , Jean-Marie Stéphan , William Witczak-Krempa

We consider the 1D nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with focusing point nonlinearity. "Point" means that the pure-power nonlinearity has an inhomogeneous potential and the potential is the delta function supported at the origin. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-22 Riccardo Adami , Reika Fukuizumi , Justin Holmer

We show that the experimental data for the total virtual-photon proton cross section, \sigma_{\gamma^*p} (W^2, Q^2), for x_{bj} \lsim 0.1 lie on a universal curve, when plotted against \eta = (Q^2 + m^2_0)/ \Lambda^2(W^2), where \Lambda^2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Dieter Schildknecht , Bernd Surrow , Mikhail Tentyukov
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