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A measurement is presented of the inclusive neutral current e\pm p scattering cross section using data collected by the H1 experiment at HERA during the years 2003 to 2007 with proton beam energies Ep of 920, 575, and 460 GeV. The kinematic…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 H1 Collaboration

We discuss applications of previously computed nuclear structure functions (SF) to inclusive cross sections, compare predictions with recent CEBAF data and perform two scaling tests. We mention that the large $Q^2$ plateau of scaling…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. S. Rinat

Numerous experimental and theoretical investigations have highlighted the power law behavior of the proton structure function $ F_2(x, Q^2) $, particularly the dependence of its power constant on various kinematic variables. In this study,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-26 Wei Kou , Gang Xie , Xiaopeng Wang , Chengdong Han , Xurong Chen

We parametrize the small x, singlet component of the proton structure function F_2 by powers and logarithms of 1/x for discrete values of Q^2 between 0.2 and 2000 GeV^2, and compare these parametrizations by applying the criterion of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Desgrolard , L. Jenkovszky , A. Lengyel , F. Paccanoni

We analyse the data for the proton structure function $F_2$ over the entire $Q^2$ domain, including especially low $Q^2$, in terms of perturbative and non-perturbative QCD contributions. The small distance configurations are given by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin , A. Stasto

The occurrence of the Bloom-Gilman local duality in the low-order moments of the nucleon structure function is investigated for values of the squared four-momentum transfer Q**2 between ~ 0.5 and 10 (GeV/c)**2. At variance with previous…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Silvano Simula

We measured the high-momentum quasi-elastic 12C(p,2p) reaction (at center of mass angle near 90 degrees) for 6 and 7.5 GeV/c incident protons. The three-momentum components of both final state protons were measured and the missing energy…

In this paper, we present for the first time comprehensive and detailed results on the correspondence between the extrapolated deep inelastic structure function $g_1$ of both the proton and the neutron with the same quantity measured in the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-04-12 Victoria Lagerquist , Sebastian E. Kuhn , Nobuo Sato

The electromagnetic form factors of the proton are obtained using a particular realization of QCD in the large $N_c$ limit (${QCD}_{\infty}$), which sums up the infinite number of zero-width resonances to yield an Euler's Beta function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 C. A. Dominguez , T. Thapedi

The drastic rise of the proton structure function F_2(x,Q^2) when the Bj\"orken variable x decreases, seen at HERA for a large span of Q^2, negative values for the 4-momentum transfer, may be damped when Q^2 increases beyond several…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 P. Desgrolard , A. Lengyel , E. Martynov

The electric form factor of the neutron, G_En, has been measured at the Mainz Microtron by recoil polarimetry in the quasielastic D(e_pol,e'n_pol)p reaction. Three data points have been extracted at squared four-momentum transfers Q^2 =…

We investigate the evolution of parton densities at small values of the momentum fraction, x, by including resummed anomalous dimensions in the renormalization group equations. The resummation takes into account the leading-logarithmic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 R. K. Ellis , F. Hautmann , B. R. Webber

The A(Q^2) structure function in elastic electron-deuteron scattering was measured at six momentum transfers Q^2 between 0.66 and 1.80 (GeV/c)^2 in Hall C at Jefferson Laboratory. The scattered electrons and recoil deuterons were detected…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-26 The JLAB t20 collaboration , D. Abbott

We fit the reduced cross section for deep-inelastic electron scattering data to a three parameter ln^2 s fit, A + beta ln^2 (s/s_0), where s= [Q^2/x] (1-x) + m^2, and Q^2 is the virtuality of the exchanged photon. Over a wide range in Q^2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. M. Block , E. L. Berger , C. -I. Tan

We summarize recent results on the evolution of unpolarized parton densities and deep-inelastic structure functions in massless perturbative QCD. Due to last year's extension of the integer-moment calculations of the three-loop splitting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 W. L. van Neerven , A. Vogt

The structure functions g1p and g1n have been measured over the range 0.014 < x < 0.9 and 1 < Q2 < 40 GeV2 using deep-inelastic scattering of 48 GeV longitudinally polarized electrons from polarized protons and deuterons. We find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 The E155 Collaboration , P. L. Anthony

Existing data on the (unpolarised) transverse structure function of the proton are analyzed for large values of the Bjorken variable x. The leading-twist and a phenomenological higher-twist contributions are simultaneously determined from a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Silvano Simula

The recently measured inclusive electron-proton cross section in the nucleon resonance region, performed with the CLAS detector at the Thomas Jefferson Laboratory, has provided new data for the nucleon structure function $F_2$ with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Fiore , A. Flachi , L. L. Jenkovszky , A. I. Lengyel , V. K. Magas

A measurement is made of the cross section for the process ep --> eXY in deep-inelastic scattering with the H1 detector at HERA. The cross section is presented in terms of a differential structure function F_2^D(3)(x_P,beta,Q^2) of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-03-25 C. Adloff

Deep inelastic structure functions $F_2^A(x)$ are investigated in a $Q^2$ rescaling model with parton recombination effects. We find that the model can explain experimentally measured $F_2^A(x)$ structure functions reasonably well in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Kumano