English
Related papers

Related papers: On asymmetric Chern-Simons number diffusion

200 papers

In this paper, we study the three-dimensional noncommutative Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory. In the present analysis, a complete account for the gauge field two-point function renormalizability is presented and physical significant quantities…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-27 M. Ghasemkhani , R. Bufalo

We analyze the diffusive motion of kink solitons governed by the thermal sine-Gordon equation. We analytically calculate the correlation function of the position of the kink center as well as the diffusion coefficient, both up to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Niurka R. Quintero , Angel Sanchez , Franz G. Mertens

New CP-violating asymmetries of decay leptons in $e^+\,e^-\;\ra\;t\,\bar{t}$, arising from electric and weak dipole couplings of $t\,\bar{t}$ to $\gamma$ and $Z$, are examined in the case of unpolarized and longitudinally polarized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 P. Poulose , Saurabh D. Rindani

We investigate the charged-neutral pion self-energy difference at finite temperature. Within Chiral Perturbation Theory we extend previous analysis in the chiral and soft pion limits. Our analysis with physical masses leads to additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-18 A. Gomez Nicola , R. Torres Andres

$CP$ violation asymmetry is expected to be very small within the Standard Model. Observation of $CP$ violation in charm sector would hint towards New Physics. Time-reversal asymmetry is sensitive to $CPV$ via the $CPT$ Theorem, and is a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-01-15 S. Bahinipati

We study three-dimensional {\cal N}=2 U(N) Chern-Simons theory on S^3 coupled to 2N_f chiral multiplets deformed by mass terms. The partition function localizes to a matrix integral, which can be exactly computed in the large N limit. In a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Alejandro Barranco , Jorge G. Russo

Chern number is a crucial invariant for characterizing topological feature of two-dimensional quantum systems. Real-space Chern number allows us to extract topological properties of systems without involving translational symmetry, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-04 Ling Lin , Yongguan Ke , Li Zhang , Chaohong Lee

Parity violating superconductors can support a low-dimension local interaction that becomes, upon condensation, a purely spatial Chern-Simons term. Solutions to the resulting generalized London equations can be obtained from solutions of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-27 Marcus Stålhammar , Darya Rudneva , Thors Hans Hansson , Frank Wilczek

We measure the diffusion rate of Chern-Simons number in the (1+1)-dimensional Abelian Higgs model interacting with a realistic heat bath for temperatures between 1/13 and 2/3 times the sphaleron energy. It is found that the measured rate is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-01 A. Krasnitz , R. Potting

Three dimensional Yang-Mills gauge theories in the presence of the Chern-Simons action are seen as being generated by the pure topological Chern-Simons term through nonlinear covariant redefinitions of the gauge field

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. E. R. Lemes , C. Linhares de Jesus , S. P. Sorella , L. C. Q. Vilar , O. S. Ventura

We study CP violation in chargino production and decay in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) with complex parameters at an e^+ e^- linear collider with longitudinally polarized beams. We investigate CP-sensitive asymmetries by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Bartl , H. Fraas , S. Hesselbach , K. Hohenwarter-Sodek , T. Kernreiter , G. Moortgat-Pick

We consider spontaneous CP violation in the Next to Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (NMSSM), without the usual $Z_3$ discrete symmetry. CP violation can occur at tree level, raising a potential conflict with the experimental bounds on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. T. Davies , C. D. Froggatt , A. Usai

Some of supersymmetric Chern-Simons theories are known to exhibit supersymmetry breaking when the Chern-Simons level is less than a certain number. The mechanism of the supersymmetry breaking is, however, not clear from the field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Takao Suyama

The Chern-Simons term, through which the cosmic Axion-like field couples to the electromagnetic field, has the effect to rotate CMB polarization directions and to break the CPT symmetry. This rotation will change the CMB power spectra, no…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-20 Hua Zhai , Si-Yu Li , Mingzhe Li , Hong Li , Xinmin Zhang

The observation of a sizable CP asymmetry in the inclusive decays B -> Xs gamma would be a clean signal of New Physics. In the Standard Model, this asymmetry is below 1 % in magnitude. In extensions of the Standard Model with new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Matthias Neubert

We show that an anomalous CP-violating gamma-gamma-Z vertex gives rise to a novel asymmetry with transversely polarized electron and positron beams in the process e+e- -> gamma Z. This asymmetry, which is odd under naive time reversal, is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Ananthanarayan , Saurabh D. Rindani , Ritesh K. Singh , A. Bartl

CP-violating asymmetries due to a possible electric dipole interaction of the top quark in the production and subsequent decay of top quark-top antiquark pair in photon-photon collisions are studied. The asymmetries defined can be used to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 P. Poulose , Saurabh D. Rindani

We study the CP phases of the soft supersymmetry breaking terms in string-inspired models with non-universal trilinear couplings. We show that such non-universality plays an important role on all CP violating processes. In particular these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Shaaban Khalil , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Antonio Masiero

We consider quantum effects in a world with two coexisting symmetry phases, unbroken and spontaneously broken, as a result of a first order phase transition. The discrete symmetries of the problem are discussed in general. We compute the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 M. B. Gavela , M. Lozano , J. Orloff , O. Pène

We obtain the non-equilibrium condensate of the Chern Simons density induced by a misaligned homogeneous coherent axion field in linear response. The Chern-Simons dynamical susceptibility is simply related to the axion self-energy, a result…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-02 Shuyang Cao , Daniel Boyanovsky