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Dissociative electron attachment (DEA) is one of the processes that shows a strong coupling between the nuclear and electronic degrees of freedom in a molecule. This coupling results in an efficient transformation of the kinetic energy of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-04-17 Suvasis Swain , Akshay Kumar , E. Krishnakumar , Vaibhav S. Prabhudesai

In this paper, we present the first complete treatment of incoherent photon-initiated production in ultraperipheral heavy ion collisions, focussing on the dilepton and diphoton final states. In the former case we compare to the ATLAS…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-05 L. A. Harland-Lang

We calculate the total cross sections and probabilities of electromagnetic productions of electron, muon and tauon pair productions simultaneously. At the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), the available electromagnetic energy is sufficient to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-01 Erkan Kurban , Mehmet Cem Guclu

In high-energy nuclear collisions, the new phase of the quark-gluon plasma is indicated by an anomalous increase in pressure, an excess of direct photon production, an excess of strangeness production, and an anomalous J/psi suppression. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-11 Cheuk-Yin Wong

We present results on the Central Exclusive Production of charged particle pairs $h^{+}h^{-}$ ($h = \pi, K, p$), $pp\to p^\prime+h^{+}h^{-}+p^\prime$, obtained with the STAR experiment at RHIC in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-08-03 Rafal Sikora

We consider production of dilepton pairs through coherent electro-magnetic radiation during nuclear collisions. We show that the number of pairs produced through bremsstrahlung is about two orders of magnitude smaller than the yield…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Jalilian-Marian , V. Koch

Recently, significant enhancements of J/$\psi$ and $e^{+} e^{-}$ pair production at very low transverse momenta were observed by the STAR and ALICE collaboration in peripheral hadronic A+A collisions. The anomaly excesses point to evidence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-07 Wangmei Zha , Lijuan Ruan , Zebo Tang , Zhangbu Xu , Shuai Yang

Dynamic Nuclear Polarization (DNP) is transforming NMR and MRI by significantly enhancing sensitivity through the transfer of polarization from electron spins to nuclear spins via microwave irradiation. However, the use of monochromatic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-28 Mayur Jhamnani , Sajith V Sadasivan , Sheetal Kumar Jain , Asif Equbal

The emission of e+e- pairs from C+C collisions at an incident energy of 1 GeV per nucleon has been investigated. The measured production probabilities, spanning from the pi0-Dalitz to the rho/omega! invariant-mass region, display a strong…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 HADES Collaboration , G. Agakishiev , C. Agodi , H. Alvarez Pol , A. Balanda , R. Bassini , G. Bellia , D. Belver , A. Belyaev , A. Blanco , M. Boehmer , A. Bortolotti , J. L. Boyard , P. Braun-Munzinger , P. Cabanelas , E. Castro , T. Christ , M. Destefanis , J. Diaz , F. Dohrmann , A. Dybczak , T. Eberl , L. Fabbietti , P. Finocchiaro , P. Fonte , J. Friese , I. Froehlich , T. Galatyuk , J. A. Garzon , R. Gernhaeuser , A. Gil , C. Gilardi , M. Golubeva , D. Gonzalez Diaz , E. Grosse , F. Guber , M. Heilmann , T. Hennino , R. Holzmann , A. Ierusalimov , I. Iori , A. Ivashkin , M. Jurkovic , B. Kaempfer , K. Kanaki , T. Karavicheva , D. Kirschner , I. Koenig , W. Koenig , B. W. Kolb , R. Kotte , A. Kozuch , A. Krasa , F. Krizek , R. Kruecken , W. Kuehn , A. Kugler , A. Kurepin , J. Lamas Valverde , S. Lang , J. S. Lange , K. Lapidus , L. Lopes , L. Maier , A. Mangiarotti , J. Marin , J. Markert , V. Metag , B. Michalska , D. Mishra , E. Moriniere , J. Mousa , M. Muench , C. Muentz , L. Naumann , R. Novotny , J. Otwinowski , Y. C. Pachmayer , M. Palka , Y. Parpottas , V. Pechenov , O. Pechenova , T. Perez , J. Pietraszko , R. Pleskac , W. Przygoda , B. Ramstein , A. Reshetin , M. Roy Stephan , A. Rustamov , A. Sadovsky , B. Sailer , P. Salabura , A. Schmah , R. Simon , Y. Sobolev , S. Spataro , B. Spruck , H. Stroebele , J. Stroth , C. Sturm , M. Sudol , A. Tarantola , K. Teilab , P. Tlusty , A. Toia , M. Traxler , R. Trebacz , H. Tsertos , I. Veretenkin , V. Wagner , M. Weber , H. Wen , M. Wisniowski , T. Wojcik , J. Wuestenfeld , S. Yurevich , Y. Zanevsky , P. Zhou , P. Zumbruch

The initial collision geometry, including the reaction plane, is crucial for interpreting collective phenomena in relativistic heavy-ion collisions, yet it remains experimentally inaccessible through conventional measurements. Recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-09 Jiaxuan Luo , Xinbai Li , Zebo Tang , Xin Wu , Shuai Yang , Wangmei Zha , Zhan Zhang

The center-of-mass energy of two particles colliding near the horizon of a maximally rotating black hole can be arbitrarily high if the angular momentum of either of the incident particles is fine-tuned, which we call a critical particle.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Tomohiro Harada , Hiroya Nemoto , Umpei Miyamoto

The two-photon production by motion of a charged particle in a medium is considered. This process is called Cherenkov-Compton effect because the production of photons is calculated from the Feynman diagram for the Compton effect in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Miroslav Pardy

We consider forward inclusive production of two quarks in the high energy p-A collisions in the CGC formalism. We demonstrate that the production cross-section is determined by the convolution of the proton generalized double transverse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-20 Alex Kovner , Amir H. Rezaeian

Based on current CERN infrastructure, an electron--proton collider is proposed at a centre-of-mass energy of about 9 TeV. A 7 TeV LHC bunch is used as the proton driver to create a plasma wakefield which then accelerates electrons to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-09-21 A. Caldwell , M. Wing

In this paper we analyse the double vector meson production in photon -- hadron ($\gamma h$) interactions at $pp/pA/AA$ collisions and present predictions for the $\rho\rho$, $J/\Psi J/\Psi$ and $\rho J/\Psi$ production considering the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-03 V. P. Goncalves , B. D. Moreira , F. S. Navarra

It is shown that at muon colliders with the energy in the region of 100 TeV the process of coherent pair creation by the muon in the field of the opposing beam becomes important and imposes some limitations on collider parameters.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 Valery Telnov

In a previous publication, we have presented a model for the photoproduction of $\mathrm{J/}\psi$ vector mesons off protons, where the proton structure in the impact-parameter plane is described by an energy-dependent hot-spot profile. Here…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-28 Jan Cepila , Jesus Guillermo Contreras , Michal Krelina

A two-component (soft + hard) model (TCM) of hadron production in high-energy nuclear collisions is applied to ensemble-mean $p_t$ (denoted by $\bar p_t$) data for $p$-$p$, $p$-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions from the relativistic heavy ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-01 Thomas A. Trainor

We present a unified description of the vector meson and dilepton production in elementary and in heavy ion reactions. The production of vector mesons ($\rho,\omega$) is described via the excitation of nuclear resonances ($R$). The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 K. Shekhter , C. Fuchs , Amand Faessler , M. Krivoruchenko , B. Martemyanov

A broadened or double humped away-side structure was observed in 2-particle azimuthal jet-like correlations at RHIC and SPS. This modification can be explained by conical emission, from either Mach-cone shock waves or Cherenkov gluon…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Jason Glyndwr Ulery