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Related papers: Self-consistent model of fermions

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We propose a supersymmetric technicolor model in which the electroweak symmetry breaking is communicated to the quarks and leptons by technicolored $SU(2)_W$-singlet scalars. When the technifermions condense, the quarks and leptons of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-22 Bogdan A. Dobrescu

The model of Composite Fermions for describing interacting electrons in two dimensions in the presence of a magnetic field is described. In this model, charged Fermions are combined with an even number of magnetic flux quanta in such a way…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Kramer , N. Magnoli , E. Mariani , M. Merlo , F. Napoli , M. Sassetti

We give a model for composite quarks and leptons based on the semisimple gauge group SU(4), with the preons in the 10 representation; this choice of gauge gluon and preon multiplets is motivated by the possibility of embedding them in an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Stephen L. Adler

Originally proposed by Read [1] and Jain [2], the so-called "composite-fermion" is a phenomenological attachment of two infinitely thin local flux quanta seen as nonlocal vortices to two-dimensional (2D) electrons embedded in a strong…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-24 Gilbert Reinisch , Vidar Gudmundsson , Andrei Manolescu

At the limit of an infinite confinement strength $\omega$, the ground state of a system that comprises two fermions or bosons in a harmonic confinement interacting through the Fermi--Huang pseudopotential remains strongly correlated. A…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-05-24 Jerzy Cioslowski , Berthold-Georg Englert , Martin-Isbjörn Trappe , Jun Hao Hue

The realistic free fermionic models have had remarkable success in providing plausible explanations for various properties of the Standard Model which include the natural appearance of three generations, the explanation of the heavy top…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alon E. Faraggi

The Standard Model has three generations of fermions and although it does not contain any explicit reason for this, the existence of additional generations is now very constrained by experiment. Present measurements are saturating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-17 Alfredo Aranda , Jose A. R. Cembranos

Undeniably, the imminent activity of LHC and the quest for the nature of physics beyond the standard model have raised renewed interest in the conformal and quasi-conformal behaviour of gauge field theories with matter content.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 A. Deuzeman , M. P. Lombardo , E. Pallante

We review efforts in string model building, focusing on the heterotic orbifold compactifications. We survey how one can, starting from an explicit string theory, obtain models which resemble Nature. These models exhibit the standard model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-09 Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Michael Ratz

Whereas boson coherent states with complex parametrization provide an elegant, and intuitive representation, there is no counterpart for fermions using complex parametrization. However, a complex parametrization provides a valuable way to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-07-17 Tomas Tyc , Brett Hamilton , Barry C. Sanders , William D. Oliver

A two component model of negative U centers coupled with the Fermi sea of itinerant fermions is discussed in connection with high-temperature superconductivity of cuprates, and superfluidity of atomic fermions. We examine the phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 A. S. Alexandrov

In our lecture we discuss the fermion models with quasilocal interaction implemented by derivatives and a momentum cutoff as substitutes of QCD at low energies. They are investigated in the strong coupling regime when several coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexandr Andrianov , Vladimir Andrianov

Starting from the two-orbital Kondo-lattice model with classical t_2g spins, an effective spinless fermion model is derived for strong Hund coupling J_H with a projection technique. The model is studied by Monte Carlo simulations and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Winfried Koller , Alexander Pruell , Hans Gerd Evertz , Wolfgang von der Linden

In spite of its many successes, the Standard Model makes many empirical assumptions in the Higgs and fermion sectors for which a deeper theoretical basis is sought. Starting from the usual gauge symmetry $u(1) \times su(2) \times su(3)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. M. Chan , S. T. Tsou

According to the composite fermion theory, the interacting electron system at filling factor $\nu$ is equivalent to the non-interacting composite fermion system at $\nu^*=\nu/(1-2m\nu)$, which in turn is related to the non-interacting…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 X. G. Wu , J. K. Jain

Previous studies have shown how the three generations of the Standard Model fermions can arise from a single generation in more than four dimensions, and how off-diagonal neutral couplings arise for gauge-boson Kaluza-Klein recurrences.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. M. Frere , M. V. Libanov , E. Ya. Nugaev , S. V. Troitsky

We introduce and study an exactly solvable model of several species of fermions in which particles interact pairwise through a mutual magnetic field; the interaction operates only between particles belonging to different species. After an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Sriram Shastry , Diptiman Sen

Quarks, leptons and heavy vector bosons are suggested to be composed of stable spin-1/2 preons, existing in three flavours, combined according to simple rules. Straightforward consequences of an SU(3) preon-flavour symmetry are the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jean-Jacques Dugne , Sverker Fredriksson , Johan Hansson

The composite fermion formalism elegantly describes some of the most fascinating behaviours of interacting two-dimensional carriers at low temperatures and in strong perpendicular magnetic fields. In this framework, carriers minimize their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-18 D. Kamburov , Yang Liu , M. Shayegan , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin

We investigate the general properties of lattice spin models with emerging fermionic excitations. We argue that fermions always come in pairs and their creation operator always has a string-like structure with the newly created particles…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Levin , Xiao-Gang Wen