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Charge correlations in lattice gauge calculations suggest that up, down and strange charges move independently in the QGP (quark-gluon plasma), and that the density of such charges is similar to what is expected from simple thermal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Scott Pratt

We study the gluon Wigner distributions of the proton which are the phase-space distributions containing the most general one-parton information. Using the proton wave functions deduced from a light-cone spectator model that contains the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-14 Chentao Tan , Zhun Lu

Color Glass Condensate (CGC) provides a classical description of dense gluon matter at high energies. Using the McLerran-Venugopalan (MV) model we calculate the initial energy density \epsilon(\tau) in the early stage of the relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Kenji Fukushima

When the phase transition from the hadronic matter to the deconfined quark-gluon plasma or quark-gluon liquid is reached, the color degrees of freedom become important and appear explicitly in the equation of state. Under the extreme…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-30 Ismail Zakout

The study of azimuthal correlations in particle production at forward rapidities in proton-nucleus collisions provides direct information about high gluon density effects, like gluon saturation, in the nuclear wavefunction. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Edmond Iancu , Julien Laidet

Hadron-hadron interaction and Deep Inelastic Scattering (DIS) at very high energies is dominated by events at small-$x_B$ regime. Interesting and complex physical content of this regime is described by a phenomenological model called…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 Houri Ziaeepour

Recent experiments show that charge-density-wave correlations are prevalent in underdoped cuprate superconductors. The correlations are short ranged at weak magnetic fields but their intensity and spatial extent increase rapidly at low…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-01-20 Yosef Caplan , Gideon Wachtel , Dror Orgad

The use of energy flow is investigated as a diagnostic tool for determining the color SU(3) representation of new resonances. It is found that the pattern of soft gluon radiation into a rapidity gap depends on color flow in the hard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-30 Ilmo Sung

Single-site and cluster dynamical mean-field methods are used to estimate the response of a doped Mott insulator to a charged impurity. The effect of correlations on the Thomas-Fermi screening properties is determined. The charge density,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-24 Hung T. Dang , Emanuel Gull , Andrew J. Millis

We apply the Dynamical Mean Field Theory to the problem of charge ordering. In the normal state as well as in the Charge Ordered (CO) state the existence of polarons, i.e. electrons strongly coupled to local lattice deformation, is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Ciuchi , F. de Pasquale

Basic features of color superconductivity are reviewed, focusing on the regime of ``moderate densities'', which is not accessible by perturbation theory. We discuss the standard picture of two- and three flavor color superconductors and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Buballa , M. Oertel

We show that in order to obtain a successful description of the transverse momenta distribution for charged particles in ion-ion collisions, one must include a thermal emission term. The temperature of this emission $T_{\rm th}$ turns out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-21 E. Gotsman , E. Levin

We study the transmission through different small systems as a function of the coupling strength $v$ to the two attached leads. The leads are identical with only one propagating mode $\xi^E_C$ in each of them. Besides the conductance $G$,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 E. N. Bulgakov , I. Rotter , A. F. Sadreev

We improve and update the discussion, given some years ago by my collaborators and me, of infrared divergences and Bremsstrahlung in one-loop gluon scattering probabilities in lightcone gauge. In that work, we showed that adding soft and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-24 Charles B. Thorn

General theorem describing a relation between diagonal of one-electron density matrix and a certain class of many-electron ensembles of determinant states is proved. As a corollary to this theorem a constructive proof of sufficiency of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. I. Panin , A. N. Petrov

The layered graphene systems exhibit the rich and unique excitation spectra arising from the electron-electron Coulomb interactions. The generalized tight-binding model is developed to cover the planar/buckled/cylindrical structures,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-01-15 Chiun-Yan Lin , Jhao-Ying Wu , Chih-Wei Chiu , Ming-Fa Lin

A natural framework to understand the energy dependence of bulk observables from lower energy experiments to the LHC is provided by the Color Glass Condensate, which leads to a "geometrical scaling" in terms of an energy dependent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-25 T. Lappi

We derive and analyze an effective Ginzburg-Landau (GL) functional for a charge density wave (CDW) for a model of electrons on a tight binding square lattice with density-density interactions. We show, using realistic electronic dispersions…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-01-20 Ashot Melikyan , M. R. Norman

Liquids displaying strong virial-potential energy correlations conform to an approximate density scaling of their structural and dynamical observables. This scaling property does not extend to the entire phase diagram, in general. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-23 Thibaud Maimbourg , Jeppe C. Dyre , Lorenzo Costigliola

We consider the transverse momentum dependent gluon distribution functions (called gluon TMDs) by studying the light-front gluon-gluon correlator, extending the results for unpolarized and vector polarized targets to also include tensor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 Sabrina Cotogno , Tom van Daal , Piet J. Mulders
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