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The strong coupling constants among members of the heavy spin--3/2 baryons containing single heavy quark with light pseudoscalar mesons are calculated in the framework of the light cone QCD sum rules. Using symmetry arguments, the structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 T. M. Aliev , K. Azizi , M. Savci

Using data from e+e- annihilation into hadrons, taken with the OPAL detector at LEP at the Z pole between 1991 and 1995, we performed a simultaneous measurement of the colour factors of the underlying gauge group of the strong interaction,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-07 The OPAL collaboration , G. Abbiendi

We show how the sum of a hard singularity, $F_{2H}(x,Q^2_0)\sim x^{-\lambda}$ and a soft Pomeron $F_{2P}(x,Q^2_0)\sim Const.$ for the singlet piece of the structure function $F_{2S}=F_{2H}+F_{2P}$ for $Q_0^2\sim a few GeV^2$, plus a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 K. Adel , F. J. Ynduráin

We assume that strong and electroweak interactions become strong at very high energies. With this assumption, we compute the low-energy gauge coupling constants $\alpha_i (m_Z)$ as a function of the cutoff scale, taking the supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 T. Moroi , Hitoshi Murayama , T. Yanagida

The current phenomenological determinations of $\alpha_s(M_\tau)$ and $\alpha_s(M_Z)$ are shown to be only marginally consistent with the QCD evolution of the strong coupling constant between $M_Z$ and $M_\tau$. This motivates a revised…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. G. Steele , V. Elias

A vast program of determinations of the strong coupling $\alpha_\mathrm{S}$ is being undertaken by CMS. These measurements exploit several QCD-dominated processes that are sensitive to $\alpha_\mathrm{S}$, and present different theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-09-25 Patrick L. S. Connor

We calculate the strong coupling constants among the doubly heavy spin-$ \frac{3}{2} $ baryons $\Xi^*_{QQ}$ and $\Omega^*_{QQ}$, with $ Q $ and $ Q' $ being $ c$ or $ b $ quark, with light vector meson by means of the light-cone QCD sum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 K. Azizi , A. R. Olamaei , S. Rostami

We present a state-of-the-art analysis on determining the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s(m_Z)$ from available $e^+e^-$ data for the Heavy Jet Mass (HJM) distribution. Dijet resummation is supplemented with additional resummation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-10 Miguel A. Benitez

We estimate the strong coupling constant from the perturbative expansion of the plaquette. The scale is set by the 2S-1S and 1P-1S splittings in bottomonium which are computed in NRQCD on dynamical gauge configurations with nf=2 degenerate…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 SESAM Collaboration , A. Spitz , N. Eicker , S. Guesken , H. Hoeber , P. Lacock , T. Lippert , K. Schilling , T. Struckmann , P. Ueberholz , J. Viehoff

The flux of papers from electron positron colliders containing data on the photon structure function ended naturally around 2005. It is thus timely to review the theoretical basis and confront the predictions with a summary of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-05 Ch. Berger

We propose a modified procedure for extracting the numerical value for the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$ from the $\tau$ lepton hadronic decay rate into non-strange particles in the vector channel. We employ the concept of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-06 B. A. Magradze

We report a robust constrain on the possible variation of fine-structure constant, alpha = e^2/(hbar*c), obtained using O III 4959,5007, nebular emission lines from QSOs. We find Delta-alpha/alpha=-(2.1 +/- 1.6) x 10^(-5) based on a well…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 H. Rahmani , N. Maheshwari , R. Srianand

The `XIIIth Quark Confinement and the Hadron Spectrum' conference (Confinement 2018) contained a `Round Table Discussion' on the status of the determinations of the strong coupling $\alpha_s(m_Z)$ as well as prospects for future…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-17 Antonio Pich , Juan Rojo , Rainer Sommer , Antonio Vairo

The results are presented of a study of the accuracy one may achieve at HERA in measuring the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$ and the gluon distribution $xg(x,Q^{2})$ using future data of the structure function $F_{2}(x,Q^{2})$ which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 M. Botje , M. Klein , C. Pascaud

We extract the strong coupling $\alpha_s(m_\tau^2)$ from the recently updated ALEPH non-strange spectral functions obtained from hadronic $\tau$ decays. We apply a self-consistent analysis method, first tested in the analysis of OPAL data,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-18 Diogo Boito , Maarten Golterman , Kim Maltman , James Osborne , Santiago Peris

We describe the coupling of the strong force. Denoted as $\alpha_s$, it sets the strength of that force, just as $G$ or $\alpha$ specify the strength of the gravity and electromagnetism. Its value depends on the scale at which phenomena are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-22 A. Deur

We have determined the strong coupling alpha-s from a comprehensive study of energy-energy correlations (EEC) and their asymmetry (AEEC) in hadronic decays of Z0 bosons collected by the SLD experiment at SLAC. The data were compared with…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-09-25 K. Abe

A novel method to extract the QCD coupling alpha_s from the energy evolution of the moments of the parton-to-hadron fragmentation functions at low fractional hadron momentum z, is presented. The evolution of the moments (multiplicity, peak,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-14 David d'Enterria , and Redamy Perez-Ramos

The electromagnetic coupling constant, $\alpha$, is one of the fundamental parameters of the Standard Model (SM). Its value at the Z boson mass, $\alpha(M_Z)$, is of particular interest as it enters electroweak precision tests. When running…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-09 Sophie Mutzel

A study of the energy dependence of event shape observables is presented. The strong coupling constant \alpha_s has been determined from the mean values of six event shape observables. Power corrections, employed for the measurement of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-30 O. Biebel