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Related papers: Large Nc means Nc=3

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The lattice phase structure of a gauge theory can be a serious obstruction to Monte Carlo studies of its continuum behaviour. This issue is particularly delicate when numerical studies are performed to determine whether a theory is in a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-08-14 Biagio Lucini , Agostino Patella , Antonio Rago , Enrico Rinaldi

We consider three-dimensional lattice SU(Nc) gauge theories with degenerate multicomponent (Nf>1) complex scalar fields that transform under the fundamental representation of the gauge SU(Nc) group and of the global U(Nf) invariance group,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-01-26 Claudio Bonati , Alessio Franchi , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) with a general number of colors, $\Nc$, provides a powerful theoretical laboratory to explore the dynamics of non-Abelian gauge theories. Although $\Nc =3$ does not look a large number, the $1/\Nc$ expansion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-21 Toru Kojo

A two-dimensional lattice model for d-wave superconductor with chiral symmetry is studied. The field theory at the band center is shown to be in the universality class of U(2n)/O(2n) and U(2n) nonlinear sigma model for the system with…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Fukui

Previous analytical studies of quantum electrodynamics in $2+1$ dimensions (QED3) have shown the existence of a critical number of fermions for onset of chiral symmetry breaking, the most known being the value $N_c\approx3.28$ obtained by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-13 V. P. Gusynin , P. K. Pyatkovskiy

We compute the large $N$ critical exponents $\eta$, $\eta_\phi$ and $1/\nu$ in $d$-dimensions in the chiral Heisenberg Gross-Neveu model to several orders in powers of $1/N$. For instance, the large $N$ conformal bootstrap method is used to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-23 J. A. Gracey

Using the most general form of the interpolating current of the heavy spin 1/2, $\Sigma_{b}$ baryon and distribution amplitudes of the nucleon, the transition form factors of the semileptonic $\Sigma_{b}\to Nl\nu$ decay are calculated in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-02 K. Azizi , M. Bayar , A. Ozpineci , Y. Sarac

We investigate the critical behavior of three-dimensional ferromagnetic CP(N-1) models, which are characterized by a global U(N) and a local U(1) symmetry. We perform numerical simulations of a lattice model for N=2, 3, and 4. For N=2 we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-08-28 Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

In pure gauge SU(3) near beta = 6, weak and strong coupling expansions break down and the MC method seems to be the only practical alternative. We discuss the possibility of using a modified version of perturbation theory which relies on a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Li , Y. Meurice

We determine the nucleon-sigma terms from lattice QCD. We find that the dominant excited state contamination in the nucleon three-point function with a scalar current is due to the transition between the nucleon and a S-wave scattering…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-01-30 Lorenzo Barca , Gunnar Bali , Sara Collins

We present a study of the IR behaviour of a three-dimensional super-renormalisable quantum field theory (QFT) consisting of a scalar field in the adjoint of $SU(N)$ with a $\varphi^4$ interaction. A bare mass is required for the theory to…

We extend from operators with one derivative to operators with three derivatives the analysis of two-body hadronic parity violation in a combined pionless effective field theory (EFT$_{\pi\!/}$) and large-$N_c$ expansion, where $N_c$ is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-02 Son T. Nguyen , Matthias R. Schindler , Roxanne P. Springer , Jared Vanasse

The critical temperatures for the 2+1 dimensional $SU(N_c)$ gauge theories are calculated, for $N_c = 4,5,6$. The transition is shown to be first order for $N_c \geq 5$. The critical temperature and latent heat are extrapolated to $N_c =…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Jack Liddle , Mike Teper

We consider a general N=(2,2) non-linear sigma-model in (2,2) superspace. Depending on the details of the complex structures involved, an off-shell description can be given in terms of chiral, twisted chiral and semi-chiral superfields.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. T. Grisaru , M. Massar , A. Sevrin , J. Troost

Different aspects of the Verlinde and Verlinde relation between high-energy effective scattering in QCD and a two-dimensional sigma-model are discussed. Starting from a lattice version of the truncated 4-dimensional Yang-Mills action we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 I. Ya. Aref'eva

The scalar isoscalar form factor of the nucleon is calculated in the limit of a large number of colours in the framework of the chiral quark-soliton model. The calculation is based on an approximation justified by arguments from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Schweitzer

Sigma models for the high temperature phase transition in quantum chromodynamics (QCD) suggest that at high temperature the SU(N_f) x SU(N_f) chiral symmetry becomes exact, but the anomalous axial U(1) symmetry need not be restored. In…

We consider the most general renormalizable chiral Yukawa model with $SU(3)_{\rm color}$ replaced by $SU(N_c)$, $SU(2)_{\rm L}$ replaced by $SU(N_w )$ and $U(1)_{Y}$ replaced by $U(1)^{N_w -1}$ in the limit $N_c \rightarrow\infty$, $N_w…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 George Bathas , Herbert Neuberger

We investigate properties of the color space of $SU(N_c)$ gauge theories in the limit of small number of colors $(N_c \to 0)$ and large number of flavors. More generally, we introduce a rescaling of $\alpha_s$ and $n_f$ which assigns a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Stanley J. Brodsky , Patrick Huet

We study the critical behavior of the three-dimensional (3D) Gross-Neveu (GN) model with $N_f$ Dirac fermionic flavors and quartic interactions, at the chiral ${\mathbb Z}_2$ transition in the massless ${\mathbb Z}_2$-symmetric limit. For…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-03-08 Claudio Bonati , Alessio Franchi , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari