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A supersymmetric generalization of the Peccei-Quinn mechanism is proposed in which two U(1) CP violating phases of the supersymmetric standard model are promoted to dynamical variables. This amounts to postulating the existence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Savas Dimopoulos , Scott Thomas

As we pointed out recently, the neutral decays $B_d\to\pi^\mp K^\pm$ and $B_d\to\pi^0K$ may provide non-trivial bounds on the CKM angle $\gamma$. In this paper, we reconsider this approach in the light of recent CLEO data, which look very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrzej J. Buras , Robert Fleischer

Three possibilities for the origin of CP violation are discussed: (1) the Standard Model in which all CP violation is due to one parameter in the CKM matrix, (2) the superweak model in which all CP violation is due to new physics and (3)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Lincoln Wolfenstein

We study electroweak baryogenesis and electric dipole moments in the presence of the two leading-order, non-renormalizable operators in the Higgs sector of the MSSM. Significant qualitative and quantitative differences from MSSM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Kfir Blum , Cedric Delaunay , Marta Losada , Yosef Nir , Sean Tulin

We study a decay rate asymmetry of the top quark in the supersymmetric standard model, taking into account the constraints from the electric dipole moments of the neutron and the electron. One CP-violating phase contained in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Mayumi Aoki , Noriyuki Oshimo

The observation of a sizable direct CP asymmetry in the inclusive decays B -> X_s gamma would be a clean signal of New Physics. In the Standard Model, this asymmetry is below 1% in magnitude. In extensions of the Standard Model with new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthias Neubert

By studying the effective potential of the MSSM at finite temperature, we find that CP can be spontaneously broken in the intermediate region between the symmetric and broken phases separated by the bubble wall created at the phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Funakubo , A. Kakuto , S. Otsuki , F. Toyoda

We comment on the implications of the recently measured CP asymmetry in B --> Phi K_S decay. The data disfavor the Standard Model at 2.7 sigma and -if the trend persists in the future with higher statistics - require the existence of CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Gudrun Hiller

Setting aside anthropic arguments, there is no reason for CP symmetry to be obeyed within the theory of quantum chromodynamics. However, no such violation of CP symmetry has ever been observed in a strongly interacting experiment. This is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-11 Drew Backhouse

We examine the phase structure of a QCD-like theory at $\bar\theta =\pi$ obtained from supersymmetric $SU(N)$ QCD perturbed by a small amount of supersymmetry breaking via anomaly mediation (AMSB QCD). The spectrum of this theory matches…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-17 Csaba Csáki , Maximilian Ruhdorfer , Taewook Youn

A review about some recent studies on the determination of the CP-violating complex parameters in supersymmetry at an e^+ e^- linear collider is presented. CP-even observables, like masses, cross sections and branching ratios, can have a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Hesselbach

Solutions to the strong CP problem typically introduce new scales associated with the spontaneous breaking of symmetries. Absent any anthropic argument for small $\bar\theta$, these scales require stabilization against ultraviolet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-27 Abdelhamid Albaid , Michael Dine , Patrick Draper

Generically, non-Standard-Model particles contribute to processes with order-one charge-parity (CP) violating phases, as CP is not a fundamental symmetry of nature. The exploration of CP violation becomes therefore a sensitive search for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-30 Avital Dery , Yuval Grossman , Stefan Schacht , Diego Tonelli

Measurements of CP asymmetries in B decays will soon be made at $B$ factories and hadron machines. In light of this, we review and update the profile of the CKM unitarity triangle and the resulting CP asymmetries in B decays. This is done…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ahmed Ali , David London

CP violation has so far been observed in one system only, namely in the decays of neutral kaons, and it can still be described by a single real quantity corresponding to a superweak scenario. In these lectures I describe why limitations on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 I. Bigi

We explore the information-theoretic phases of monitored quantum circuits subject to dynamics that conserves both charge and dipole moment, as well as measurements of the local charge density. Explicitly, both charge and dipole-moment…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-18 Caterina Zerba , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Michael Knap

The possibility of a strongly first-order electroweak phase transition is established in the minimal supersymmetric standard model with an extra $U(1)'$, where a nontrivial CP violating phase is introduced in its Higgs sector. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. W. Ham , S. K. OH

Contrary to the conventional belief, time integrated asymmetry are measurable in selected final states in the neutral $B$ system at symmetric $e^+e^-$ colliders. They occur due to the interplay of weak and strong phases of two different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 N. G. Deshpande , Xiao-Gang He

We present a pedagogical review of the phenomenology of CP violation, with emphasis on B decays. Main topics include the phenomenology of neutral meson systems, CP violation in the Standard Model of electroweak interactions, and B decays.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Joao P. Silva

We reconsider the origin of CP violation in fundamental theory. Existing string models of spontaneous CP violation make ambiguous predictions, due to the arbitrariness of CP transformation and the apparent non-invariance of the results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Thomas Dent