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Results on hadronic final states in deeply inelastic scattering are reviewed. They comprise jet production and its interpretation in perturbative QCD, signatures to distinguish conventional QCD dynamics from possible new features of QCD at…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Kuhlen

We present the first study of rapidity gaps in e+e- annihilations using Z0 decays collected by the SLD experiment at SLAC. Our measured rapidity gap spectra fall exponentially with increasing gap size over five decades, and we observe no…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 SLD Collaboration

High-pT hadrons produced in hard collisions and detected inclusively bear peculiar features: (i) they originate from jets whose initial virtuality and energy are of the same order; (ii) such jets are rare and have a very biased energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-22 B. Z. Kopeliovich , J. Nemchik , I. K. Potashnikova , Ivan Schmidt

We study differential intra-jet radiation patterns in jet production at full colour. We present a systematic study of several QCD $2\to 2$ processes and also multi-jet production from a colourless initial state. We examine how subleading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-20 Jeffrey R. Forshaw , Simon Plätzer , Fernando Torre González

Results from the study of jets in hadronic final states produced in e+e- annihilation at sqrt(s)=14 to 209 GeV are discussed. Precise measurements of the strong coupling alpha_S at many points of sqrt(s) provide convincing evidence for the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-08-31 S. Kluth

We describe the implementation details of the colour reconnection model in the event generator Herwig++. We study the impact on final-state observables in detail and confirm the model idea from colour preconfinement on the basis of studies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-19 Stefan Gieseke , Christian Röhr , Andrzej Siódmok

We review different attempts to show the decoherence process in double-slit-like experiments both for charged particles (electrons) and neutral particles with permanent dipole moments. Interference is studied when electrons or atomic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Fernando C. Lombardo , Paula I. Villar

The following aspects of hadronic final states in deep inelastic lepton scattering are reviewed: measuring $alpha_s$ from multi-jet production rates and event shapes; alternative jet algorithms for DIS; power-suppressed corrections to event…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. R. Webber

The complex spectral and timing properties of the high-energy emission from the accretion flow in black-hole binaries, together with their strong connection to the ejection of powerful relativistic jets from the system, can be simplified…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Tomaso Belloni

A study of the particle multiplicity between jets with large rapidity separation has been performed using the D{\O}detector at the Fermilab Tevatron $p\bar{p}$ Collider operating at $\sqrt{s}=1.8$ TeV. A significant excess of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Abachi

We discuss the perturbative running of alpha_s in a model independent way. Our analysis contains data on the hadronic tau decay and hadronic cross sections in e+e- annihilation between 5 GeV and M_Z. We determine the color coefficients and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Csikor , Z. Fodor

QCD predicts that strongly interacting matter will undergo a transition from a state of hadronic constituents to a plasma of unbound quarks and gluons. We first survey the conceptual features of this transition and its description in finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Helmut Satz

Data from e+e- annihilation into hadrons at centre-of-mass energies between 91 GeV and 209 GeV collected with the OPAL detector at LEP, are used to study the four-jet rate as a function of the Durham algorithm resolution parameter ycut. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-01-07 The OPAL Collaboration , G. Abbiendi

Assuming that a non-standard neutral Higgs with an enhanced Yukawa coupling to a bottom quark is observed at future hadron experiments, we propose a method for a better understanding of the Higgs sector. Our procedure is based on "counting"…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 David Atwood , Shaouly Bar-Shalom , Gad Eilam , Amarjit Soni

The validity of local parton-hadron duality within the framework of HERWIG and JETSET event generators is investigated. We concentrate on ${\rm e}^{+}{\rm e}^{-}$ annihilations in LEP 2 energy range as these interactions provide…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Chyla , J. Rames

An improved understanding of nonperturbative QCD can be obtained by the recently developed soft color interaction models. Their essence is the variation of color string-field topologies, giving a unified description of final states in high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Enberg , G. Ingelman , N. Timneanu

Motivated by various excesses observed by the Fermi-LAT and AMS collaborations, we perform a detailed analysis of QCD uncertainties on particle spectra from dark-matter annihilation (or decay) into jets. When annihilated to SM particles,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 Adil Jueid

Analysis of hadron production experimental data allows to understand the properties of the dense matter fireball produced in relativistic heavy ion collisions. We interpret the analysis results and argue that color deconfined state has been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Johann Rafelski , Jean Letessier

We consider the electron-positron annihilation process into hadrons $R_{e^+e^-}$ up to $\mathcal{O}(\alpha_{s}^{3})$ and we adopt the smearing method suggest by Poggio, Quinn and Weinberg to confront the experimental data with theory. As a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-03 J. D. Gomez , A. A. Natale

In this work we consider the QCD parton saturation models to describe soft interactions at the high energy limit. The total and elastic cross sections as well as the elastic slope parameter are obtained for proton-proton and pion-proton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-06 G. M. Peccini , F. Kopp , M. V. T. Machado , D. A. Fagundes